Cm-Cz

Cm-Cz    Table of Contents

1330 Main St., Venice, CA

Charles Michael Taylor*, Architect, 2008, 2005

Coaches, 2009, 2001, 1997, 1952

  • Jack Hughes, Venice High Five Sport Coach, including Gymnastics, 1997
  • Bella Livshin, Table Tennis, Santa Monica College, 2008-2001
  • Leon MacLaughlin, Football, Coach, Santa Monica High School, 1952
  • Melvin Plumer, Football, Coach, John Adams Junior High School, 1952

Coal yard, 1974, 1875

  • one coal yard, in Santa Monica, 1974, 1875

Coastal Cleanup Day, 2006

  • Saturday, September 16, 2006

Coastal Island Indians, 19791908a, pre-1768

Coast Live Oak, 1981, 1976, 1956, 1944

  • Quercus agrifolia, 1981, 1976, 1956, 1944
  • California Natives, 1981, 1976, 1956, 1944
  • Santa Monica High School, Art Bldg., 1976

Coast Redwod, 1981, 1976, 1956, 1944

  • California Natives, 1981, 1976, 1956, 1944

The Coast Road, 2005, 1975, 1920s

Coast Highway, 2005, 2005a, 1946, 1935

  • SM-39 A General View of the Coast Highway from Palisades Above Castle Rock: Near Santa Monica, California 1A-H480, Western Publishing & Novelty Co., Los Angeles Calif., 1935, SLL 2005
  • 330 Beautiful Homes, Santa Monica, California: Castle Rock and Coast HighwayLongshaw Card Co., Los Angeles, Calif., 1946, SLL 2005
  • 339 Beach Clubs and Movie Stars' Homes a Santa Monica, CaliforniaLongshaw Card Co., Los Angeles, SLL 2005
  • 33 Lighthouse on Will Roger's Estate, Santa Monica, California: Coast Highway Along the Palisades, 2005
  • Looking South on Coast Highway, Santa Monica, California in the distance, 2005a

The Coast Paint House, 128 Ashland, O.P., 2003, 1912

Irving S. Cobb, 1974

Irwin Cobb [1876-1944], 1935

  • Actor, Author, Journalist, Screen playwright, 1935
  • Journalist who attended the Portsmouth Mtg. after WW I, 1935
  • Retired to write Judge Dee Mysteries. 199-
  • Lived in Santa Monica, 1935, 1930s
  • Campaigned against Upton Sinclair, 1930s

Cocculus laurifolius 1981, 1976, 1956, 1944

  • Snail Seed Trees 1981, 1976, 1956, 1944

Cocky Moon Snack Bar, 1990, 1973

  • Vienna Hot Dogs, pizza, Jumbo burgers; frosty freeze, 1990, 1973

Cocoanut Grove, 1925, 1924

  • Nightclub, 1925, 1924

"Buffalo Bill" Cody, 1952

Miss Pearl Cody, p. 492, 1908a, 1905

  • A daughter of Mr. and Mrs. T.B. Cody, 1220 Lake street, Ocean Park, 1908a
  • Married Mr. Fred J. Finch Dec. 14, 1905, p. 492, 1908a

Mrs. T.B. Cody, p. 492, 1908a

  • 1220 Lake Street, Ocean Park, 1908a
  • Mother of Miss Pearl Cody, p. 492, 1908a

Mr. and Mrs. T.B. Cody, p. 492, 1908a

  • 1220 Lake street, Ocean Park, 1908a
  • Parents of Miss Pearl Cody, p. 492, 1908a

Arnaldo Coen, 1999, 1965

  • Signer, Art Tower of Protest, Los Angeles Free Press, 2:20 (November, 1965), 1999, 1965

Coffee Bars, Expresso, Snacks, 2010, 2009, 2008, 2007, 2006, 2005, 2004a

  • Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf. 2901 Main St., 2010
  • Groundwork Coffee Co., 2010, 2009, 2908 Main St., 2008, 2007, 2006, 2005, 2004a
  • Peet's Coffee and Tea, 2435 Main St., Edgemar Center for the Arts, 2010, 2009, 2008, 2007, 2006, 2005, 2004a
  • Starbucks, Main and Hill Sts., 2010, 2009, 2008, 2007, 2006, 2005

Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf, 2901 Main St., 2010

Coffee Houses, 1979, 1950s

  • The Ash Grove, 1979, 1959

Coffee Shops, 2009, 2008 , 2007, 2006, 2005, 2004a1985

  • Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf. 2901 Main St., 2010
  • Groundwork Coffee Co., 2009, 2908 Main St., 2008, 2007, 2006, 2005, 2004a
  • Peet's Coffee and Tea, 2435 Main St., Edgemar Center for the Arts, 2008, 2009, 2007, 2006, 2005, 2004a
  • Starbucks, Main and Hill Sts., 2009, 2008, 2007, 2006, 2005
  • Wichstand Coffee Shop, 1985

Architecture, 1985

Googie, 1985

Barbara Coffman* [ - ], 2004

  • Architect, Six-unit Complex, 2454 Fourth St., 2004

H.L. Coffman [ - ], 1974, p. 210, Portrait, Santa Monica City Council, 1906, Fifth Ward; 1908a1908b, 1906

  • Fifth Ward, Santa Monica City Council Member, 1908a, 1906

Mary Cogswell, 1999,

  • Mother of Abbott Kinney, 1999

Mary Cogswell, 1982

  • Contributed to The Celebration of the Arts, Ocean Park, 1982

Tony Cohan, 2003

  • Author, 2003, 1970s

Bernard Cohen, 1999, 1965

  • Artist, Signer, We Dissent: Stop Escalation The Artists' Protest Committee Los Angeles Free Press, 2:20, 14 May 1965

George Cohen, NY, 1999, 1966

  • Artist, Contributor, Tower of Protest Panel, NY, 1999, 1966

Leonard Cohen, 19971968

  • Suzanne, 1997, 1968

Mabel Cohen [ - ], 1999

  • Along with Earnest Holmes, founded the Church of Religious Science, 1999
  • Married to Thornton Kinney, 1999

Mickey Cohen, 1991, 1950s

  • Gangster, 1991, 1950s

Stephan Cohen, 1982

  • Contributed to The Celebration of the Arts, Ocean Park, 1982
  • Exhibiting Artist, Celebration of the Arts, Ocean Park, 1982

Cohns, 1979, 1850s

  • 1850s Jewish LA settlers, 1979, 1850s

Coinage, Demonetization, Financial Institutions, The gold standard, The Mint, Monetization, The silver question, 1943, 1874, 1873

  • A party of European capitalists, mostly French, arrived yesterday from Lake Tahoe, to inspect the Belcher Ore Body in the Belcher Mine on the Comstock, 1873, 1943
  • U.S. Demonetization Act, 1873, 1943
  • France suspended free coinage in 1874, 1943

Jan Colbern, 1999, 1966

  • Artist, Contributor, Tower of Protest Panel, NY, 1999, 1966

Colburn's Furs, 1925, 1924

  • Exclusively and Exclusiveness in Furs, 1925, 1924
  • 716-718 South Flower, 1925, 1924
  • Branch , Ambassador Hotel., 1925, 1924

Mrs. D. Colby, 2003, 1907

  • Restaurants & Lunch Rooms, 30 Windward, Venice, 2003, 1907

Coldwater Canyon, 2003, 1970s

U.S. Senator Cornelius Cole, 1986, 1977, 1893, 1890s,

  • Owned the Los Angeles Herald, 1977, 1890s
  • Owned land in Santa Monica, and voted for Santa Monica, Southern Pacific and against San Pedro, 1977, 1890s
  • Had land investments in Santa Monica when he voted on the San Pedro breakwater, 1986, 1893

Hon. C.C. Cole, pp. 498-500, 1908a, 1906, 1872-1869

  • Chief Justice of Iowa, pp. 498-500, 1908a, 1906, 1872-1869

W.W. Cole's Circus, 1979, 1880, 1840

  • Menagerie and Aquarium, 1979, 1880

Horses, Elephants, Camels, 1979, 1880

The Only Electric-Lighted Sun-Eclipsing Big Show That Ever Crossed the Great Divide, 1979, 1880

The Grandest and Best Circus Ever in California at Los Angeles

  • Reproducing and Reflecting All Earth's Grandest Marvels! Under the resplendent glare of the Brush Dynamo Electric Light, 1979, 1880

Used exclusively with W.W. Cole's Great Concorpation of Circus, Menagerie, Aquarium, and Congress of Living Wonders, 1979, 1880

"The best trained horse in the world," 1979

The Only Show that Faithfully Keeps its Word, 1979, 1880

Frank Gardner, Double somersault over 3 elephants and 9 camels, 1979, 1880

Coleman, 2006,

  • Home VA: The Sound of L.A. Volume 2 12" Plug Research (PLG 066EP), 2006

John Coleman, 1999, 1966

  • Artist, Contributor, Tower of Protest Panel, NY, 1999, 1966

Wanda Coleman, 2006, 20052001

  • Author, poet, 2006
  • Mercurochrome: New Poems, Black Sparrow Press: Santa Rosa, 2001
  • Beyond Baroque Advisory Board; Poet, 2005

Venice Mayor A.E. Coles, 1979, 1920

Schuyler Colfax, 1869

  • Speaker of Congress, and Vice President of the United States, 1869

Larry Colker, 2006

  • Poet, Redondo Beach, 2006
  • William Pillin Tribute, The Poetry Series at the Church in Ocean Park, 2006

Collectives, 2007, 2003, 1970s

  • (See Communes; Festivals)
  • Third St., between Ashland and Rose; Fraser House; Thornton House; Mayday in Culver City, 2003, 1970s
  • Dublab.com, 2007

Collectors, Collecting, Collections, Archives, 2009, 2008, 2006, 20052005a, 2004, 204b, 2001, 2000, 1997, 1992, 1990, 1981, 1975, 1974, 1971, 1970s, 1960, 1950s, 1940, 1933, 1931, 1930s, 1923, 1920s, 1908a, 1886, 1860

Collectors, 2010, 1976

  • The Arensbergs, 2005b
  • John Kaduck, 1976
  • Kelyn Roberts, 2010
  • Jeffrey Stanton, 2010
  • Peggy Guggenheim, 1941

 

  • Archives, 2008
  • Art collectors, collections, 2009. 2008, 2006, 2001, 19971990, 1974, 1973, 1950s, 1920s, 1911
  • Art Collections, 1997, 1992,

National Public and Private Collections, 1997

Smithsonian, 2009

The Santa Monica Arts Foundation, 1992

W.P.A. sponsored architecture, art, writings, 1952, 1930s

Acquired Paul Conrad's 1991 sculpture, Chain Reaction, through an anonymous donor, 1992, 1991

Walter and Louise Arensberg, 1990, 1950s, 1920s

Eli Broad,* (Barnard Way; Marine Av.), 2008, 2006

William Andrew Clark, Jr., 1997, 1930s

Roger Genser,* 2008

J.P. Getty

Armand Hammer,2004a

  • Oil Speculator, and art collector, 2004a

U.C.L.A. Hammer Museum, 2004a

Henry and Belle Huntington,

Louis and Annette Kaufman, 1990, 1950s, 1920s,

Harrison Post, 1997, 1930s

Gertrude Stein, 2001, 1973, 1911

  • Writer, poet, art collector, 2001, 1973, 1911

Leo Stein, 2001, 1973, 1911

Automobiles, 2004, 2004b, 2001, 1997, 1990, 1956, 1955, 1933, 1931, 1923, 1908,

  • Phil Hill, 1997
  • Hollywood Autocade. 1990, 1974, 1956, 1955, 1908

La Monica Ballroom, 1990, 1955

Included Hitler's Auto-Union Hoch, a $16,500 Dusenberg. Rudolf Valentino's Lancia, Jack Benny's Maxwell, 1908 Moreland Fire Engine, Clara Bow's Rolls-Royce, 1921 German Rumpler Drop Car, an amphibious vehicle designed to be dropped from dirigibles, 1990, 1955

"The cars of the stars," 1956

Sign on the outside of the Santa Monica Ballroom, 1974, 1956

J.B. Nethercutt *(1913-2004), 2004b, 1933, 1931, 1923

Nethercutt Museum, 2004, 2004b, 2000, 1971

Big Game, 1997

  • Chandlers
  • Maurice and Paquita Lick Machris*, 1997

Books, 1908a, 1905

  • William Andrew Clark, Jr.
  • Henry and Belle Huntington,
  • Frederick Hastings Rindge* [1857-1905], p. 128, 1908a, 1887, 1872, 1871, 1870

Coins, 1908a, 1905

  • Frederick Hastings Rindge* [1857-1905], p. 128, 1908a, 1887, 1872, 1871, 1870

Dolls, 2005, 2000, 1975

  • Alice (Pourroy) Rydgren* [ -2000], 2005, 2000, 1975, 1936, 1934

Estates

Gardens, 1981, 1920s

  • Lotus collection, 1981, 1920s

Given by Sister McPherson, 1981, 1920s

Echol Park Lake, 1981, 1920s

Lotus collection, 1981, 1920s

  • Given by Sister McPherson, 1981, 1920s
  • Echol Park Lake, 1981, 1920s

Geraldine Moyle, Post Cards, 200

Muscle Beach, 2009

  • Lawrence Mace*, memorabilia, 2009

Music Machines, 2004, 2004b, 1933, 1931, 1923

  • J.B. Nethercutt *[1913-2004], 2004b, 1933, 1931, 1923

The Nethercutt Collection and Museum, 2004, 2004b, 2000, 1971

  • Nearly 250 automobiles, 2004, 2004b, 2000,1970s, 1971
  • nationally known automobile library, , 2004, 2004b
  • state-of-the-art restoration shop, 2004, 2004b
  • It has become a mecca for car enthusiasts and collectors since it opened in the 1970s, 2004, 2004b

Pacific Coast Archeology, 1908a, 1905

  • Frederick Hastings Rindge* [1857-1905], p. 128, 1908a, 1887, 1872, 1871, 1870

Photography Collections, 200819741886-1940

  • Pancho Barnes Estate, 2008

Louis D'lia, 2008

Roger Genser,* 2008

Alyssa Navapanich,* 2009

C.C. Pierce Collection (TICOR/Pierce), USC, 1886-1940;

Kelyn Roberts,* 2008

Santa Monica Public Library, 2008

Santa Monica Photography Collections, 1974

  • Robert Hutton, 1974
  • Melzar Lindsey, 1974
  • Santa Monica Public Library, 1974
  • Kenneth Strickfadden, 1974
  • Charles H. Wacker III, 1974

Title Insurance and Trust, 1860-1960, TICOR Title Insurance Collection, 1860-1960

U.S.C. Special Collections, 2008

Plates, 2005, 2000, 1975

  • Alice (Pourroy) Rydgren* [ -2000], 2005, 2000, 1975, 1936, 1934

Post Cards, 2009, 2008, 2007, 2005, 2005a, 2002, 1999, 1997, 1990, 1988, 1987

  • Carolyn Elayne Alexander (CA) Images of America: Venice, Arcadia: San Francisco, CA 2004 (1999), 128pp.
  • Roger Genser, 2008, 2007
  • Marlin L. Heckman (MLH) Santa Monica in Vintage Postcards, Arcadia Publishing: Chicago, Il, 2002, MH 2002
  • Monica Highland Greetings from Southern California, Graphic Arts Center Publishing, Portland, OR, 1988, 111pp, MH 1988
  • Susan Love Loughmiller* Postcards2008, 2005, SLL
  • Ernest Marquez, 1997
  • Geraldine Moyle, 2009
  • Kelyn Roberts* Postcards, 2009, 2008, 1980s, 1976, 1960s, 1950s, 1940s, 1927, 1915, 1914, 1910, 1909, KR
  • Santa Monica Library (SML) 2005
  • Jeffrey Stanton,2009, 2008, 2006, 1990, 1987
  • Jeffrey Stanton, On Collecting Venice and Ocean Park Post Cards, 2006

http://www.westland.net/venicehistory/articles/CollectingVenicePostcards.htm

Autoiography, 2006

Jeffrey Stanton Santa Monica Pier A History from 1875 to 1990, Donahue Publishing: Los Angeles, CA, 1990. JS

Jeffrey Stanton Venice of America: 'Coney Island of the Pacific,' Donahue Publishing: Los Angeles, CA, 1987. 176 pp., JS

J. Todd,* Some Postcards, 2009, 20082005a, JT

Irene Wolt [ -2009], Postcards, posters, stamps, 2009

Randy Young (RY), 2005

Young Collection, 1997

Political Posters, Irene Wolt [1946-2009], 2009

Rare Books, 2008, 1997, 1930s

  • William Andrew Clark, Jr., 1997
  • Huntington Library and Gardens, 2008

Record, Recordings, Collections, 1973

  • Barrett Hansen, 1973

Frederick Hastings Rindge [1857-1905], p. 128, 1908a, 1887, 1872, 1871, 1870

  • Collected aboriginal arts, books, coins, Pacific Coast Archeology, Western Historical Memoriabilia, 1908a, 1905

Kelyn Roberts, Post Cards, 2009

Special Collections, Libraries, University of Southern California, 2008

Stamps, Kelyn Roberts, J.Todd, Irene Wolt,

Jeffrey Stanton, Post Cards, 2009

Theater Organs, 2004, 2004b,

  • J.B. Nethercutt *(1913-2004), 2004b, 1933, 1931, 1923

Vintage-car collectos, 1997

  • Phil Hill
  • J.B. Nethercutt*

Western Historical Memorabilia, 1908a, 1905

  • Henry Huntington,
  • Frederick Hastings Rindge* [1857-1905], p. 128, 1908a, 1887, 1872, 1871, 1870

Irene Wolt [ -2009], Postcards, posters, stamps, 2009

Colleges, 2010, 2009, 2008, 2006, 2005, 2004a, 2004, 1997, 199419901980,1974, 1972, 1963, 1962, 1961, 1953, 1952, 1947, 1940s, 1929, 1926, 1913, 1908a, 1876, 1868-1863

  • Antioch College, 2009
  • Bank Street College of Education, 2010
  • Long Beach College, 1997, 1947
  • Friend's College, 1863-1868, 1961, 1913, 1868-1863
  • Humbolt College, Humbolt, Iowa, 1910, pp. 498-500, 1908a, 1906, 1872, 1872-1869
  • Occidental College, 2008,
  • Reed College, Portland, OR, 1963
  • St. Vincent's College, 1979, 1900s
  • Santa Clara College, 1908a, 1876
  • Santa Monica (City)(Community) College (SMC) [1926- ], 2008, 2006, 2005, 2004a, 2004, 1997, 199419901980,1974, 1972, 1962, 1953,1952, 1940s, 1929, 1926
  • Smith College,

G.P. Collier, Carriage and Wagon Maker, Ocean Park Bath House, 2003, 1912

Mrs. Catherine Collins [ -1894], Bio., p. 461, 1908a

Jess Collins, 1999, 1966

  • Artist, Contributor, Tower of Protest Panel, NY, 1999, 1966

 Johnny Collins,* 2006a, 1959

  • Ode to Muscle Beach, 2006a, 1959

The Colonial Cafeteria, 631 South Hill St., Los Angeles, Cal. Post Card 21038 N E.C. Kropp Co., Milwaukee, Unused and undated. JT, Postcards Adrift

Colonial stock, 1912

Colonialism, 2004, 2004b, Intro

  • The literature of Colonialism, J.S, Mill, Naipaul, Conrad, Forster is about 'waiting,' 'not now,' 'not yet,' 'an echo,' 'not real.', 2004, 2004b, Intro

Colorado, 1961, 1913, 1912, 1910, p. 492, 1908a, 1870, 1869

  • Mount Rose, Colorado, p. 492, 1908a
  • No, 279. Pike's Peak from Palmer Park, Colorado Post Card, The Thayer Publishing Co.. Denver, Colo. KR 1910
  •  J.D. Schuyler locating and constructing the Kansas Pacific Railway in western Kansas and Colorado, 1869
  • In 1870, he was appointed Resident Engineer on the Denver and Rio Grande Railroad, from Colorado Springs to Denver, and made the first survey of Colorado Springs, 1913, 1912, 1870
  • Denver, CO, 1961, 1913, 1912, 1910, 1900s, 1890s, 1870

Colorado Ave., 2008, 2005, 2004a, 2003, 2002, 1999, 1990, 1987, 1983, 1980, 1976, 1975, 1974, 1963, 1953, 1949, 1948, 1939, 1937, 1930s, 1929, 1924, 1923, 1922, 1920s, 1916, 1909, 1908a, 1876, 1875

  • Santa Monica (Municipal) Pier, 2003, 1980, 1974, 1920s

Loof Hippodrome, 2003

Pleasure Pier. 2003

 Foot of, 2003, 1983, 1980, 1976, 1975, 1974, 1963, 1953, 1924, 1920s, 1916, 1909

Colorado Avenue Viaduct, 1983, 1939

  • Federal Emergency Administration of Public Works, 1983, 1939

Originally Railroad Ave., southern boundary of Santa Monica, 1974, 1875

West end of, 1990

  • Santa Monica Municipal Pier, 2005, 1990, 1975, 1924, 1909

Entrance to the Santa Monica Pier, 2005, 1975

A short distance from the foot of Colorado Avenue, on the beach, Santa Monica North Beach, 1974, 1876

  • Bath house, 1974, 1876

Michael Duffy, 1974, 1876

Pavilion, 1974, 1876

  • Jones* and Baker*, 1974, 1876

Foot of, Concrete Municipal Pier, 1908a

Was paved up to Lincoln Boulevard, 2005, 1975, 1920s

And Ocean Avenue, The Santa Monica Hotel, 1974, 1875

And Ocean, Fish Restaurant, 1990, 1939

And Ocean, Sunset Inn, 2005, 1975, 1930

120 Colorado AvenueHoliday Inn, 2008

501 Colorado Blvd., #150, Main St. Merchant Assoc., 2004a

Colorado and Tenth, Pacific Soft Water Laundry, Santa Monica, 1923

Colorado and Tenth, Pacific Laundry, Santa Monica, 1920s

One of the boundaries of the Santa Monica City Central Business District, along with Ocean Avenue, Wilshire Boulevard and Lincoln Boulevard, 1974, 1937, 1929, 1922

Designated as part of an industrial corridor, parallel to what is now the Santa Monica Freeway, 1974, 1949, 1948, 1937, 1929, 1922

Had ditches on the south side, 2005, 1975, 1920s

At Seventeeth, Haines Grain and Feed Company, 2005, 1975, 1920s

At 19th Street, Haines Grain and Feed Company, 2005, 1975, 1920s

And Twenty-sixth, Bergamont Station, Gallery of Functional Art, 2007

Colorado Avenue, The Terrace, 1987

  • Trialogue, Philip Augerson, Artist, 1987 SMarts Festival Post Card. KR.

At Centinela Avenue, Sweets Dairy, 2005, 1975, 1920s

Colorado River, 1971

Colorado Springs, CO, 1913, 1870

  • J.D. Schuyler made the first survey of Colorado Springs, 1961, 1913, 1870
  • In 1870, J.D. Schuyler was appointed Resident Engineer on the Denver and Rio Grande Railroad, from Colorado Springs to Denver, 1961, 1913, 1912, 1870

CME Church, Phillips Chapel, 2008, 1983, 1949, 1910, 1908, 1890s

  • 401 Bay Street. Moved to this site in 1908 and dedicated on 4 October 1908. Remodeled in 1910 and 1949. Built originally in either 1890 or 1895 as the Washington School at Fourth and Ashland, 1983.

Color Theorists, 1990, 1978, 1950, 1911, 1893

  • Bainbridge Bishop, A Souvenir of the Color Organ, with Some Suggestions in Regard to the Soul of the Rainbow and the Harmony of Light with marginal notes and illuminations by the author, The De Vinne Press: New Russia, Essex County, N.Y. 1893
  •  Chevreul, 1990, 1911
  • Helmholtz, 1990, 1911
  • Fischingener, 1990, 1950

Lumigraph, 1990, 1950

an apparatus resembling a piano that cast colored beams of light on a large white screen, akin to the color organ, 1990, 1950

Gail Levin Synchromism and American Color Abstraction, 1910-1925 George Braziller: NY, 1978

Stanton Macdonald-Wright, 1990, 1911

Rood, 1990, 1911

Morgan Russell, 1990, 1911

Percyval Tudor-Hart, 1990, 1911

  • Canadian artist and color theorist, 1990, 1911

Colors of the Wind, 1990, 19831982

  • 2900 Main Street, Santa Monica
  • Banners, Flags, Personal Flags, Jackets, Kites, Soleri Windbells,
  • Wind Sculptures, Tensile Shelters, 1982
  • Kite Score School, 1983,

 "Colourpicture" Publication, Post Cards, 1960s, 1940sa, Assorted Postcards

  • Boston 15, Mass., 1960s, 1940sa
  • L.A. Office 2143 So. Alsace Ave., 1940sa

Kensington Auto Hotel 1746 Ocean Ave., Santa Monica, Calif. K5732 Post Card, 1940sa

Tower Motel, 2505 Lincoln Blvd. (U.S. 101) Santa Monica, Cal. K2339, 1940s

L.A. Office, 6270 Mosley Ave., L.A.,

  • Hotel Chase 1725 Ocean Front, Santa Monica, California SK7084 "ShiniColor" by "Colourpicture," Boston 15, Mass, U.S.A. Photographed & Distributed by G.E. Watson, 2583 Maine Ave., L.B. 6, Calif., KR, At the edge of the Pacific, between Santa Monica Pier and Kabat-Kaiser Institute. 1940sa
  • Hotel Miramar and Bungalows, Santa Monica, California, Sk7535 A "ShiniColor"
  • Hotel Miramar and Bungalows Santa Monica, California. Atop the Palisades overlooking the blue Pacific Ocean. Luxuriously appointed bungalows, hotel rooms, suites and apartments, with service and every convenience. Turquoise swimming Pool; spacious gardens; beautiful flowers; finest cuisine; dancing nightly in the Garden Room. From $8.00 to $25.00 per day (European) SK7535 A "ShiniColor" by "Colourpicture", Boston 15, Mass., U.S.A. 6270 Mosley Ave., L.A., Assorted Postcards

Distributed by Mitock & Sons, 13561 1/2 Ventura Blvd., Sherman Oaks, Calif., 1960s

  • Santa Monica, California Holiday crowd enjoying sun and surf along the beach from Santa Monica Municipal Pier to Ocean Park. Photo Color by Geo. E. Watson, P4501 "Plastichrome" R by Colourpicture, Boston 15, Mass., U.S.A. Distributed by Mitock & Sons, 13561 1/2 Ventura Blvd., Sherman Oaks, Calif., KR, Assorted Postcards
  • Fisherman's Cove Santa Monica, Calif, Post Card, Pacific Ocean Park (Logo Two Seahorses), P25008 "Plastichrome" R by Colourpicture, Boston 15, Mass., U.S.A. Distributed by Mitock & Sons, 13561 1/2 Ventura Blvd., Sherman Oaks, Calif., 1960s
  • Santa Monica, California Colorful scenic view of the flower-covered Palisades overlooking the beautiful and world-famous Santa Monica Beach and the blue Pacific Ocean. Color by David Mills. P33462 Plastichrome R by Colourpicture Boston, Mass. 02130 Distributed by Mitock & Sons, 7410 Greenbush Ave., North Hollywood, Calif., Assorted Postcards,

Colton, CA, 1990

Colton Hall, p. 79, 1908a

John Coluccio,* 2001

  • OPCO Board of Directors, 2001

Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS), 1991, 1987, 1983, 1974, 1956, 1950s. 1942, 1940s

  • Columbia Workshop Play, 1991, 1940s

Cage was commissioned to compose the sound effects and score for Kenneth Patchen's The City Wears a Slouch Hat, 1940s

Broadcast Kenneth Patchen's radio play The city wears a slouch hat with music by John Cage, 1942

Leased with the Los Angeles Turf Club the Ocean Park Pier and developed Pacific Ocean Park, 1987, 1956

Along with the Los Angeles Turf Club, the developers of Pacific Ocean Park, 1974, 1950s

60 Minutes, 1983

  • CBS News Show, covered the 1983 Santa Monica elections, 1983

Columbia Hall, 1908a,

  • Santa Monica meeting space, 1908a, 1905

Columbia University, 1999199719911968, 1940s

  • Alumni include Abbott Kinney, 1999

Columns, 1976, 1906

  • cast-iron Italian, 1976, 1906

The Combination Shaft, 1943, 1886, 1894-1886

  • (See The Comstock Lode; Mining Shafts)
  • Stopped pumping in October 1886, 1943, 1886, 1894-1886
  • Men thought the Comstock was finished, 1943, 1886, 1894-1886
  • All that remained was the low-grade ore in the old upper levels which had been so honey-combed with workings that there was no hope of finding another bonanza, 1943, 1886, 1894-1886
  • And only a chance of encountering some fair ore that had been missed, 1943, 1886, 1894-1886
  • Nor did the remaining low-grade ore give any promise, 1943, 1886, 1894-1886
  • Those old upper ore bodies had been stripped time and again of all rock that would pay a profit, 1943, 1886, 1894-1886
  • The stock market was on its last legs. 1943, 1894, 1886

Comeback Inn, 2003, 1970s

  • W. Washington jazz, 2003, 1970s
  • Beyond Baroque was next door, 1970s, 2003

Comedy, Comedians, 2008, 2006, 2006a, 1983, 1971

  • Charles Chaplin*,
  • Margaret Cho*
  •  Bill Cosby,* 1983
  • The Credibility Gap
  • The Firesign Theatre, 1971

David Ossman, 1971

(Editor), The Sullen Art, 1963, Poet. Currently one-fourth of a surrealist comedy quartet called The Firesign Theatre, 1971,

Contributor, The Mt. Alverno Review, 1971

Spike Jones Band, 2006, 2006a

Laurel and Hardy

David Ossman, 1971

  • (Editor), The Sullen Art, 1963, Poet. Currently one-fourth of a surrealist comedy quartet called The Firesign Theatre, 1971

Earl Pomeantz,* 2009, Related Web Sites

Harry Shearer*

Comic Foregrounds, 2005b, 1934, 1844

  • Placards of headless musclemen and bathing beauties that tourists could stick their own faces through to be photographed invented by Cassius Marcellus Coolidge (1844-1934), 2005b,

Commandeur de l'Order des Arts et des Lettres, 1961

  • Conferred on John Cage, 1982

Commerce, Trade, 2008a2008, 1996, 1963, 1940s, 1920-1850, Preface

  • Advertising, 2008
  • Design, 2008a,
  • Industrial Design, 2008
  • Capitalzation, industrialization, mining, milling, shipment of metals, 1943, 1920-1850
  • Publishing, 2008
  • Real Estate, 2008
  • Tourism, Hospitality, Travelers, 1997. 1963, 1940s. Preface

Commercial Bank, 154 Pier Ave., O.P. 2003, 1907

Commercial & Retail, 2008

  • 2001-2011 Main Street

3-Story Mixed-Use Building, Commercial & Retail (4,090sf) & 14-Units Residential (21,197sf) Over 1-Level Subterranean Parking (48 Parking Spaces) in 25,297sf Total.

Commercial Federation, 1977, 1920s

  • Southern California conservative, anti-union business lobby, 1977, 1920s

Commercial Practice, 1990, 1930s

  • (See Business Practice)
  • Endless litigation of mining claims, 1943

Commercial paint, 1990, 1930s

Commission houses, 1974, 1875

  • one wool commission house in early Santa Monica, 1974, 1875

Committee of Fifty, 1952, 1910

The "Committee of 100", 1979, 1924

  • Campaigned for annexation of Venice into Los Angeles, 1924, 1979

Committees, 2007, 1979, 1952, 1933, 1924, 1910

  • (See Ad Hoc Committees; Associations; Organizations)
  • Ad Hoc Committees, 2007

Citizen Participation Committee (CPC), 2007

Citizen Participation Committee (CPC), 2007

  • CPC@gmail.com; 310-9147911; 310-3926703
  • Maria Godfrey*; Larry Graber*, Deborah Levin*, 2007

Committee of Concerned Earthquakers, 1952, 1933

  • Chair, Moe Fogel, 1952, 1933

 Committee of Fifty, 1952, 1910

The "Committee of 100", 1979, 1924

 Committee of the Immediate Post-quake Committee, 1952, 1933

  • Oct. 14 Four days later, while the ground still shook with tremors of diminishing intensity, a committee composed of architect D.D. Smith, engineer Phillip Rowell, and builder Robert Peterson, accompanied by the president and the secretary of the Board of Education, examined every room in each of the twelve plants in the school system. [2. Board Minutes, Mar. 13, 1933.], 1952, 1933
  • C.H. Cromer, structural engineer, Fitts, and Dr. Ellet Harding, the President of the Board of Education-met with the grand jury for further discussion of the problem at hand, 1952, 1934, 1933

The Santa Monica Auxiliary to the Women's Committee for the Los Angeles Philharmonic Orchestra, 1952

Santa Monica Women's Club Bond Campaigns, 1952

Women's Committee for the Los Angeles Philharmonic Orchestra, 1952

Commodities, Sundries, 2008a, 2007, 1983, 1976, 1962, 1961, 1959, 1939, 1935, 1923, pre-1769

  • (See Industries)
  • Apparel, Clothing, Shoes, Swim Suits, 1983, 1976, 1962, 1961, 1939
  • Art, 1976, 1959, 1923
  • Cameras, 2007, 1962, 1961
  • Sweet Caporal Cigarettes, 1935
  • Clothing, Apparel, 1983, 1976, 1939
  • Fish, 1930s
  • Furniture, 2008a
  • Movies, 1935
  • Oil, 1935
  • Shoes, 1983, 1939

Keds Tennis Shoes, 1983, 1939

Swim Suits, 1976

  • Bikinis, 1976

Trade Goods, Commodities, 1935, pre-1769

  • the pipe-stone relics, 1935, pre-1769
  • the "lost city" -evidently at that time a salt trading-post, 1935, pre-1769
  • They came to the Malibu to trade with the Santa Catalina Indians for cosmetics, fruits of two solid mountains of iron oxide form which they made rouge. [p. 3081], 1935, pre-1769

Communes, collectives, 2004, 2003, 1976, 1970s

  • Third St. between Ashland and Rose, 2003, 1970s
  • Tony and Jan's Commune, 2421 Third St., 2004, 1976

Communications, p. 63, 108, 1908a

  • Couriers, scouts,
  • Dispatches, p. 63, 1908a
  • Mails, in Los Angeles County, p. 108, 1908a
  • Newspapers, published notices, 1943, 1920-1850
  • Telegraph, 1875

Communism, 1990, 1951

Communists, 1981, 1930s

  • Probable member, Nathanael West, 1981, 1930s

Communist Sympathizers, 1981, 1935, 1930s

  • Probable, Nathanael West, 1981, 1930s
  • UCLA, 1935 

Communist-inspired; communistic, 1990, 1951

Communitas Awards, 2010, 2009

  • Church in Ocean Park, 2010, 2009
  • Beth Leder-Pack Ken Genser Communitas Award 2009, 2010

Communitas, First Project of Ocean Park Projects, 1983, 1982, 1978

  • Justice Department anti-crime grant, 1983, 1982, 1978
  • Developed Block Clubs, Neighborhood Watch, identification numbering and self-defense classes, 1983, 1982, 1978

Communities, demographics, blocks, identifiable needs, 2008, 1991, 1990, 1983, 1982, 1952, 1936, 1870s

  • (See Cities, Cuisines, Ethnicities)
  • Artists, 2008
  • Community Pressure, 1952, 1936
  • The Dead, 2008
  • The Deaf, 2008
  • Poets, 2008
  • Seniors, 2008

Community Attitudes, Sentiments, 2008, 1974, 1970s, 1960s, 1950s, 1943, 1940s, 1900, 1860s, 1920-1850

  • Anti-drink, 1908a,

Abstinance; W.C.T.U.; Prohibition

Anti-gambling, 1943, 1860s

  • Virginia City, NV, 1943, 1860s

Anti-homeless, 2008,

Anti-saloon, 1974, 1900

  • Rindge became chairman of a citizen committee which proposed to outlaw saloons and reincorporate Santa Monica as a city of the fifth class under the general laws

Anti-smoking, 2008

Conservationist, Historical, 1974, 1970s

Santa Monica was a favorte of the Sporting element (which did not mean a great interest in outdoor sports) of Los Angeles, 1974, 1908, 1900

Patriotic, Vigilant, 1974, early 1940s

Expansive, 1974, late 1960s, late 1950s, late 1940s

Exploitive: The proximity of the Soldiers' Home also made it the scene of the 'old boys' license, when pension money was plentiful, 1974, 1900

Community Congress, annual community meeting, 2001

  • Ocean Park Community Organization's Annual Meeting, 2001
  • Major Issues include Homelessness developing the new Civic Center area and environmental issues, 2001

Community Corporation, Santa Monica (CCSM), 2009, 1988, 1983, 1982

  • Ken Genser, A founding member of Community Corporation of Santa Monica, serving from 1982 to 1988.
  • Chair and Board Member, CCSM, Beth Leder-Park
  •  A community development corporation, 1983, 1982

Community Development Grants, 1990, 1976

  • Federal Housing and Urban Development (HUD) funding, 1990, 1976
  • Pier Restoration, 1990, 1976

Community Life, 1952, 1943, 1902, 1884, 1876, 1875, 1870s

  • The saloons were the basis of male community life on the Comstock, 1943, 1880s, 1870s, 1920-1850
  • And see the amusement piers, associations, assembly halls, bars, beaches, chatauquas, churches, clubs, cruises, excursions, hikes, lodges, parks, race courses . . .
  • In Santa Monica and South Santa Monica community actiivity and entertainment were centered in the schools, according to Miss Hamlin, teacher and Principal of the South Side School, The same had been said for the Sixth Street School, 1952, 1902, 1884, 1876

Community Organizations, 2008, 2006, 2001, 1983, 198219741952, 1906, 1900, 1900s

  • Mid-Cities Neighborhood,
  • Ocean Park Association, 2008, 2006
  • Ocean Park Community Organizastion, 2001, 1983
  • Ocean Park Community Organization (OPCO), Ocean Park Community Organization (OPCO), 237 Hill St., 2001, 1

237 Hill St., 1982

P.T.A.'s, 1952

Pico Neighborhood Organization

Rindge-backed anti-saloon (Prohibitionist?) citizen's committee, Good Government, 1974, 1900

Women's Clubs, 1952

Y.M.C.A.; Y.W.C.A.

Community Service Program, 1952, 1924

  • Many special services have been introduced in the Santa Monica schools during the years, some of the earlier ones being these: 1924 Community Service Program Adopted, 1952, 1924

Commuters, 1977, 1960s

The Como Range, 1943, 1920-1850

Companies, Crowds, Groups, Ltd., Partnerships, 2009, 2008, 2007, 2006, 2003, 1996, 1993, 1987, 1977, 1974, 1962, 1961, 1960, 1960s, 1959, 1952,1943, 1940s, 1940sa, 1936, 1935, 1923, 1918, 1917, 1912, 1910, 1909, pp., 89, 110, 171, 187, 194, 223, 226, 228, 319, 335, 336, 337, 492, 510, 511, 1908, 1908a, 1907, 1906, 1905, 1904, 1903, 1900-1882, 1900s, 1894, 1875, 1849, Assorted Post CardsBay Cities PostcardsPostcards Adrift,

  •  (See Corporations, Developers; Groups, Non-profits; Organizations, Publishers, Saloons)
  • Abbott & Elliott, 1908a, 1903
  • Abbot Kinney Co., General Office, Venice Bank, 29 Windward & Trolleyway, 2003, 1912
  •  The Alaska House Art Gallery 1003 Cushman Street, Fairbanks, AK 99701
  • American Transfer Co., 4 Park Row, 2003, 1912
  • Angel City Bookstore & Gallery, 2008, 2007
  • L.W. and P. Armstrong Company, West India importers, 1908a,
  • Artesian Company, (F.H. Rindge), 1908a, 1903
  • Artesian Water Co., pp. 226, 228, 1908a
  • A. & P. Ry., pp. 110, 187, 223, 1908a
  • Aylesford Corporation, Ashraf LeBlanc, on Behalf of Tenants @ 440 Raymond Avenue, 2008, 2006
  • Ballona Harbor Co., pp. 335, 336, 1908a
  • Ballona & S.M. Ry., p . 171, 1908a
  • J.A. Bangs & Co., Insurance, 53 Pier, 2003, 1912
  •  Beach Land Co., pp. 336 ff, 1908a
  • Bert's Stand, 1931
  • The Bonanza Firm, 1943, 1920-1850
  • Brady-McLeod Drug Co., O.F. Promenade & Pier, O.P., 2003, 1907
  • Burton Grocery Co., Groceries, Ashland & Ocean Front Promenade, O.P., 2003, 1907
  • California Postcard Co., Los Angeles, California 26829, Postcards Adrift
  • Casa del Mar Hotel. 2008
  • Central Pacific Railroad, 1943, 1870s
  • The Chandler-Sherman Corporation, 1977, 1936
  • The Chicago, Burlington & Quincy Railway Company, 1908a
  • City Water Co., Pier Ave. & O.F. Promenade, O.P., 2003, p. 251, p. 251, p. 1908a, 1907
  • The Arthur H. Clark Co., Glendale, CA, Publishers, 1987
  • "Colourpicture", Boston 15, Mass, U.S.A,, 1940s
  •  A "Colourpicture" Publication, Post Cards, 1960s, 1940sa
  • "ShiniColor" by "Colourpicture," Boston 15, Mass., U.S.A., 1940sa
  • The Conservative Life Insurance Company, 1908a
  • Consolidated California and Virginia Mining Co., 1943, 1895-1884
  • Cook and Baker, 1974, 1849

San Francisco, 1974, 1849

The Crawford Hook and Ladder Company [1875-1880s], 1908a, 1875

Crescent Bay Amusement Co., Fraser's Pier, 2003, 1912

Cresent Transfer Co., Venice Bathhouse, 2003, 1912

Crown Publishing, NY, 1959

Crys-Dae-Gon Co., Amusements, Fraser's Pier, 2003, 1912

Cupples & Leon Company, 1923

Dales Bros., 1908a, 1903

D. Appleton-Century Co., Publisher, 1935

De Creamer & Co., Contractor Building, Painting & Paper Hanging, Lorelei & Trolleyway, Venice, 2003, 1907

Devore & Pettis Co., Cornices, Furniture Dealer, 135-137 Pier Ave., 2003, 1907

The Office of Charles and Ray Eames

Eames Office, 850 Pico Blvd., S.M., 90405, 2008a, 2008

The Edison Co., 1912

Edison Electric, 1908a, 1903

Ehler Braun Co., Constructor Building, Neptune & Trolleyway, 2003, 1907

J.A. Ellis Amusement Co., Speedway & Windward, 2003, 1912

E.W. Enos & Co., Home Furnishings, 134 Pier Ave., 2003, 1912

Fager Hardware & Paint Co., 155 Pier, 2003, 1912

Fanjoy Photo Co., 201 O.F. Walk, 2003, 1912

Fanjoy Foto Co., Kodaks & Supplies, 131 O.F. Promenade, O.P., 2003, 1907

Fedora Primo, Pier Av., 2008

First Federal Bank, CA, Main St., 2008

Frasenelli Fruit Co., Windward Pier, Venice, 2003, 1907

The French Bakery, 1952, 1906, 1900s

Gallerie Eric Mircher, Paris, France, 2008

Giant Safety Racing Coaster Co., Windward & Trolleyway, 2003, 1912

Gibbs Smith, Publisher: Salt Lake City, UT, 2006

Gleen & Co., Jewelers & Watchmakers, 160 Pier Ave., 2003, 1912

Google Books, 2008

Grafton Publishing Corporation, 1918

Greenberg Van Doren Gallery, 730 Fifth Ave., NY, NY, 2008

The Grocery business, p. 509, 1908a

Guaranty Realty Co., Real Estate, Windward & Trolleyway, Venice, 2003, 1907

(Jones Brothers &) Hardman, Inc., Insurance, First National Bank Bldg., O.P., 2003, 1912

Haskell Drug Co., O.F. Walk & Marine, 2003, 1912

Hawley, King and Company, 1894

Charles J. Hildesheim & Co., Insurance, 142 Pier, O.P., 2003, 1907

John Hinde Curteich Inc., Assorted Post Cards

Historic Resources Group, 2008

The Wm. H. Hoegee Co., p. 509, 1908a, 1898

The Hudson Bay Fur Company, p. 492, 1908a,

The Imperial Ice Company, 1952, 1906, 1900s

Imperial Ice Co., Dairy; Distilled Water; Ice Cream Manufacturers, 940 Main, O.P., 2003, 1907

Imperial Ice Co., 2435 Main, O.P., 2003, 1912

Individuals, 1943, 1880s, 1870s

Insurance Companies, 1908a,

  • The Conservative Life Insurance Company, 1908a
  • Charles J. Hildesheim & Co., Insurance, 142 Pier, O.P., 2003, 1907
  • Kiggins & Conklin Co., Insurance, 156 Pier, O.P., 2003, 1907

Journal Publishing Co., Printers, 7 Marine, O.P., 2003, 1907

M. Kashover Co., Post Cards, Los Angeles, Cal. (Made in the USA), Postcards Adrift

Kiggins & Conklin Co., Insurance, 156 Pier, O.P., 2003, 1907

The Abbot Kinney Co., p. 509, 1908a, 1905

Abbot Kinney Co., General Office, Venice Bank, 29 Windward & Trolleyway, 2003, 1912

E.C. Kropp Co., Post Cards, Milwaukee, Postcards Adrift

Craig Krull Gallery, Bergamont Station. Michigan Ave., 2008

L.A. Co. Ry., pp. 174, 175, 187, 307, 1908a

Los Angeles & Independence Ry., pp. 144, 151, 153, 308, 1908a

L.A.-P. Ry., pp. 113, 114, 192, 193, 194, 197, 221, 255, 1908a

LA Weekly, 2008

The Lewis Publishing Company: Chicago, Los Angeles, New York, 1910

Lookout News, 8 August 8, 2007

H.C. Lytle & Co., Real Estate, Trolleyway near Pier, O.P., 2003, 1907

Mackay & Fair Lumber Co., 1943, 1870s

The Main Street Business Improvement Association, 2008

The Malibu Times, 9 August 2007

Fred C. McKinnie Drug Store, 1908a, 1888, 1886, 1884

Norman Mead, 610 W. McLellan, Mesa, Arizona, Bay Cities Postcards

Ralph Mechur* Archtects, 2008, 2007

Mendota Coal and Coke Company, 1908a

The Merchants' National Bank of Santa Monica, 1908a

Merryland Amusement Co., O.F. Walk & Zephyr Ave., 2003, 1912

Miko's Camera, Venice, Santa Monica, 2007, 1962, 1961

Mills, 1943, 1920-1850

  • Lumber Mills, 1943, 1920-1850
  • Mining Mills, 1943, 1920-1850
  • Saw Mills, 1943, 1920-1850

Mines, 1943, 1920-1850

Edward H. Mitchell, Publisher, San Francisco, 1909

Edward H. Mitchell, Publisher, San Francisco, 1909

Mitock Publishers Inc., 7410 Greenbush Ave., North Hollywood,

Mitock & Sons, 13561 1/2 Ventura Blvd., Sherman Oaks, Calif., Post Card Distribution, 1960s

Monarch Transfer & Storage Co., 10 Pier Ave., O.P. 2003, 1907

National Grocery Co., Grocers, 1503 Trolleyway (cor Zephyr), 2003, 1912

Newspapers, 2008, 1943, 1920-1850

Norsworthy & Paulin Co., Furniture Dealer, 157 Pier, O.P., 2003, 1907

Ocean Park Floral Co., 6th & Rose, O.P., 2003, 1907

Ocean Park Furniture Co., Furniture Dealer, 155 Pier, O.P. 2003, 1907

Ocean Park Hardware Co., Hardware Dealer, 143 Pier Ave., O.P., 2003, 1907 

Ocean Park Improvement Co., Real Estate, Pier & Ocean Front Promenade, O.P., 2003, p. 319, 1908a1907,

Ocean Park Milling & Manufacturing Co., Furniture Manufacture, Rose & Main, 2003, 1907

Ocean Park Realty & Mining Stock Co., Real Estate, Pier & Trolleyway, O.P., 2003, 1907

Ocean Park Y.M.C.A. Company, 1908a, 1904

Oxford University Press, 1996, 1990, 1986, 1985

Pacific Electric, 1908a, p. 113, 114, 1908a

Pacific Grocery Co., Groceries, 177 Pier Ave., O.P., 2003, 1907

The Pacific Mine & Milling Company, 1943, 1890s, 1880s, 1870s

Pacific Realty Co., Real Estate, 163 Pier, O.P., 2003, 1907

Pacific Souvenir Co., 8 Auditorium Bldg., O.P., 2003, 1912

Pages LA, 2008

Palmcrest House, Nursing Home, Long Beach, CA, 1989

Panccina Co., Groceries, Casino Bldg., O.P., 2003, 1907

Peoples Realty Co., Real Estate, 160 Pier, O.P., 2003, 1907

People's Realty Co., Insurance, 142 Pier, 2003, 1912

Philadelphia Carousel Co., Fraser Pier, 2003, 1912

Photomart, Apia, KR 1996

"Private companies" (non-board), 1943, 1870s, 1880s

"The produce commission business," p. 511, 1908a, 1900-1882

Publishers, 1940sa

Ralston Distilled Water Co., 1012 Main, O.P., 2003, 1907

Rapids Amusement Co., Venice Pier, 2003, 1912

Raymond Amusement Co., Fraser Pier, 2003, 1912

Real Estate Development Companies, 2008, 2007, 1912, 1908a, 1904

  • Beach Land Co., pp. 336, 33, 1908a
  • Ocean Park Improvement Co., Real Estate, Pier & Ocean Front Promenade, O.P., 2003, p. 319, 1908a1907,
  • Ocean Park Realty & Mining Stock Co., Real Estate, Pier & Trolleyway, O.P., 2003, 1907
  • Ocean Park Y.M.C.A. Company, 1908a, 1904
  • Pacific Realty Co., Real Estate, 163 Pier, O.P., 2003, 1907
  • Peoples Realty Co., Real Estate, 160 Pier, O.P., 2003, 1907
  • Robbins Realty Co., Real Estate, 144 Pier, O.P., 2003, 1907
  • Santa Monica Village LLP, 2008
  • Sargent Realty Co., Insurance, cor Windward & Trolleyway, 2003, 1912
  • So. California Souvenir Co., Casino Bldg., O.P., 2003, 1912
  • Southern Realty Co., Insurance, 1500 Trolleyway, 2003, 1912
  • Shirey & Cross, Real Estate, 185 Pier, O.P., 2003, 1907
  • Walker & Holland, Real Estate, 66 Pier, O.P., 2003, 1907
  • I/E Warfield, Real Estate, Windward Pier, Venice, 2003, 1907

Record Companies, 2009

M. Rieder, Publ., Los Angeles, Cal. and Leipzig. 1908

Rising-Dunscomb Co., 10 Auditorium Bldg. , O.P., 2003, 1907

Robbins Realty Co., Real Estate, 144 Pier, O.P., 2003, 1907

Mike Roberts Color Productions, Berkeley, 94710, Unused Oversized Post Card, KR, Assorted Postcards

The Rose Gallery, Bergamont Station, Santa Monica,, CA, 2008

 St. Martin's Press, 2008

Santa Monica Village LLP, 2008

Santa Monica Water Co., p. 194, 1908a

Santa Monica Wharf & Ry. Terminal Co., pp. 179, 180, 1908a

Sargent Realty Co., Insurance, cor Windward & Trolleyway, 2003, 1912

Schader-Wells, 1992 Ocean Front, Cor. Fremont Ave., Santa Monica, 1912

Schuster & Kennedy [1899-1905], White River, Arizona, p. 510, 1908a, 1905, 1899

Shirey & Cross, Real Estate, 185 Pier, O.P., 2003, 1907

Skytypers, 1987

  • Aero Sign Co., 1987

Soc. Pac. Ry., pp. 88, 89, 109, 144, 154, 187, 197, 203, 309, 1908a

So. California Souvenir Co., Casino Bldg., O.P., 2003, 1912

Southern Realty Co., Insurance, 1500 Trolleyway, 2003, 1912

Stewart Camera, 2007, 1962

  • Santa Monica Third Street Promenade, Santa Monica1962, 1960

Superior Publishing Co., Seattle, WA, 1959

Teneleven Bar, 171 Avenue C, NY, NY, 2008

Tichnor Art Company L.A., Assorted Postcards

Tichnor Bros. Inc., Boston, Mass. Leipzig, Germany, 1906

T Mobile, 2008

 Traction Co., p. 223, 1908a

The Union Mill and Mining Co., 1943, 1867

The Union Mining Co., 1943, 1867

Van Ornum Colorprint Co., Los Angeles, Cal., 1917

Venice Amusement Company, Billiards and Bowling Alleys, Windward Ave., 2003, 1907

Venice Boating Co., Venice Canals, 2003, 1912

Venice Book & Stationary Co., Trolleyway, Venice, 2003, 1907

Venice Bottling Co., Ice Cream Dealer, 1024 Ballona Ave., Venice, 2003, 1912

The Venice Drug Co. (Inc.), p. 511, 1907

  • Windward & O.F. Walk, Venice, 2003, 1907
  • R.A. Phillips and Dr. Sands founded the Venice Drug Co. (Inc.), p. 511, 1908a

Venice Fish & Poultry Co., 18 Windward, 2003, 1912

Venice Gateway Tract, Real Estate, 37 Windward, Venice, 2003, 1907

Venice Grocery Co., Groceries, Windward Ave., Venice, 2003, 1907

Venice Grocery Co., Grocers, 200 White Wings, 2003, 1912

Venice Hardware Co., 18 Windward, 2003, 1912

Walker & Holland, Real Estate, 66 Pier, O.P., 2003, 1907

I/E Warfield, Real Estate, Windward Pier, Venice, 2003, 1907

Wells Fargo Express Co., Express Service, 166 1/2 Pier Ave., O.P., 2003, p. 108, 1908a, 1907

Western Publishing & Novelty Co., Los Angeles, Cal., 1971

Western Publ. & Nov. Co., 259 So. Los Angeles St., L.A., Calif.Curteichcolor R. 3-D Natural Color Reproduction (Reg. U.S.A. Pat. Off.), 1962, Assorted Post Cards

Western Union Telegraph Co., 156 Pier, O.P., 2003, 1907

E.A. Wilson, & Co., Electrical Contractors, 164 Pier, O.P., 2003, 1907, 1907

Yale University Press: New Haven and London, 2009

Complaining, 1976, 1961, 1943, 1908a, 1920-1850

  • Drinking; Gambling; Lawlessness; Lying; Vagrancy; Wastefulness, 1943, 1920-1850
  • Drinking; unseemly behavior; lawlessness; 1908a
  • orange juice and sunshine, 1961
  • everything, taxes, painted women, drinking parents, 1976
  • pretending to believe in values higher than materialism qua hedonism, 1965

Complex curves, 2003

Complexes, 2004

  • Six-unit Complex, at 2454 Fourth St., designed by Barbara Coffman. #6 is a three-story townhouse with two side-by-side attached parking spaces. 2004

Composers, 2009, 2008, 2007, 2006, 2005, 2005b, 2004, 2003, 2001, 1999, 1997, 1996, 1995, 1983, 1974, 1972, 1967, 1961, 1952, 1950s, 1945, 1944, 1940s, 1935, 1933, 1930s, 1926, 1925, 1924, 1921, 1920, 1896

  • John Adams, 2004, 2001
  • Albeniz, Seguidilla, 1921
  • Lily Strickland Anderson, 1926, 1925

The Cosmic Dance of Siva, 1926, 1925

In the Bunnia Bazaar (arr. Clifford Vaughan), 1926

Robert Ashley, 2005b, 1995, 1961

Aaron Avshalomov, Conductor, composer,1996

  • Shanghai, 2004b
  • Grandfather of David Avshalomov, 1996

David Avshalomov* (1946-), 2009, 2008, 2007, 2006, 2005, 2004, 19961982

  • Born in New York City
  • Composer, Conductor, Educator, Singer, Project Manager, 2004b, 1982
  • Choral Work, Canticle 14 ("I bend the knee"), 2006
  • Choral Work sung in English, by Cantori Domini, 2007

Jacob Avshalomov, Conductor, composer, 1996

  • Portland , OR
  • Father of David Avashalomov, 1996

Milton Babbit, 1995, 1940s

Bantock, 1921, 1920

  • Sappho, 1921, 1920

Beethoven, Sonata Pathetique, First Movement, 1926, 1925, 1924

Adam Benjamin, 2007

Bizet, 2004

Bond, 19261920

  • Betty's Music Box , 1920
  • Three Little Maids, 1926

Brahms, 1926, 1925, 1924, 1921

  • Waltz, Op. 39, No. 15, St. Denis, Rafael Navas, 1921
  • Waltz, Op. 33, No. 15, 1926, 1925, 1924

Brahms, German Requiem, 2007

Busdriver, 2007, 2006

Charles Wakefield Cadman, The Feather of the Dawn A Pueblo Pastoral, 1926, 1925, 1924

John Cage*(1912-1992), 2005b, 2004, 1995, 1983, 1967, 1961, 1941, 1935,

  • Percussion Quartet, Santa Monica, Cage's Mother, 1967
  • Third Construction, 2004, 1941

Calirhoe, 1920

Thomas Campion (pub. 1603), 1957

Chaminade, 1926, 1925, 1924, 1920

  • Pierrette, 1920
  • Piece Romantique, 1920
  • Valse Caprice, 1926, 1925, 1924, 1920

Chapi, Serenata Morisca1920

Chopin, 1926, 1925, 1924, 19211920

  • Mazurka, Opus 67, No. 3, 1920
  • Ecossaises, Op. 72, No. 3, 1921
  • Etude, Op. No. 11, 1925, 1924
  • Valse, No. 14, 1925, 1924
  • Revolutionary Etude, 1926, 1925, 1924

Chou Wen-chung, 1995

George Clinton, 2005b

Cowell, 1995

Daedelus*, 2006, 2005, 2005b, 2004, 2003, 2001, Discography

  • Exquisite Corpse, 2005, 2005b,

Ted Daffan, 1945, 1944, 1940s

  • Blue Steel Blues, 1940s

Debussy, 1926, 1925, 1924, 1921

  • Second Arabesque, 1926, 1921
  • Danse Sacree, 1926
  • Danse Profane, 1926

de Lachau, Waltz, 1926, 1925, 1924

Todd Dockstaeder, 2005b

Shane Endsley, 2007

John Ezmirlian* In The Spirit of Christmas 2008, CD Collection of 22 Piano Arrangements and Original Compositions, Performed by John Ezmirlian, 2008

  • (310) 396-3992; luckyjohn@verizon.net

Louis Ganne, 1921

  • Music from Phryne, 1921

Gluck, Orpheus1926. 1920

Godard, Adagio Pathetique1926, 1925, 1924

Gottschalk, 1926, 1925, 1924

  • Pasquinade, 1925, 1924
  • A Creole Belle , 1926

Granades, 1926, 1925, 1924, 1921

  • The Dance of Theodora, Empress of Byzantium, 1921
  • Danza Espanol, No. 5, 1925, 1924
  • Spanish Suite: (a) Shawl Plastique; (b) Flamenco Dance; (c) Danza de quatro, 1926

Granier,Valse Ballet1920

Grieg, Suite of Lyric Pieces1920

Charles T. Griffes, Ishtar of the Seven Gates , St. Denis, 1926, 1925, 1924

Homer Grunn Xochitl1926, 1925,1924

Louis Horst: Piano-Conductor, 1925, 1924

  • Spear Dance-Japonesque (Horst), 1925, 1924

Ilgenfritz, Scherzo Waltz1926, 1925, 1924 

Charles Ives, 2004, 1967

Janácek, 2004

Jonas,Tango1925, 1924

Charles Jones, 1996, 1972

Eastwood Lane, 1926, 1925, 1924, 1921

  • Sleepy Hollow, 1921
  • Crapshooter, 1926,1925, 1924
  • Around the Hall, 1926, 1925, 1924
  • Gringo Tango, 1926, 1925, 1924
  • Boston Fancy-1854, 1926, 1925, 1924

Liszt, 1926, 1925, 1924, 1921, 1920

  • Liebestraum, 1926, 1925, 1924, 1920
  • Etude in D Flat , 1921
  • Premier Valse Oubliee, St. Denis, Buhlig, 1921
  • At the Spring, 1926

Alvin Lucier, 1995

MacDowell, 1995, 1921, 1920, 1896

  • Concert Etude , 1920
  • Rigaudon, 1921

Nate Morgan, 2005

Moszkowski, Malaguena 1925, 1924

Dent Mowrey, Danse Americaine1926, 1925, 1924

Gordon Mumma, 1995

Pauline Oliveros*, 1995

Phthalocyanine, 2006, 2005b , 1999

Boris Pillin, 1980

Rachmaninoff, 1921, 1920

  • Floods of Spring, 1920
  • Polichinelle, 1921

Roger Reynolds, 1961

Roy Ringwald, Composer and conductor, 1952

Robert Xavier Rodriques, 2004

  • A Colorful Symphony, based on The Phantom Tollbooth, 2004

Roth, The Legend of the Peacock1925, 1924

Pharoah Sanders, 2005b

  • You've Gotta Have Freedom, 2005b

Erik Satie, Gnossienne 1921, 1920

Arnold Schoenberg, 1997, 1995, 1974, 1967, 1950s, 1935, 1930s,

  • With whom John Cage studied at U.C.L.A. in the middle thirties, 1995, 1967, 1935
  • Composer, educator, 1997, 1974, 1950s, 1930s

Schubert, Waltzes1926

Schumann, 1926, 1925, 1924

  • Soaring, 1925, 1924
  • Whims , 1926

Edward Schutt, 1926, 1925, 1924

  • Allegro RisolutoSuite for Violin and Piano, Op. 44, 1926, 1925, 1924

Scriabin, 1926, 1925, 1924

  • Album Leaf, Op. 45, No. 1, 1926, 1925, 1924
  • Prelude, Op. 11, No. 10, 1926, 1925, 1924

Paul Seelig, Balinese Fantasy , 1925, 1924

Ramon Sender, 1995

Sindig, Allegresse1926

Snitttke, 2004

John Philip Sousa, 1926, 1925, 1924, 1921

  • Dwellers from a Western WorldInvocation to the Thunderbird, 1921
  • Invocation to the Thunderbird, 1925, 1924

Stcherbatcheff, Chouer Danse, 1926

Stockhausen, 1961

R.S. Stoughton, 1926, 1925, 1924, 1921

  • Dance of the Black and Gold Sari, 1926, 1925, 1924
  • The Vision of the Aissoua. An Algerian Dance Drama, 1925, 1924
  • The Spirit of the Sea, 1925, 1924

Edouard Strauss, 1926, 1925

Johann Strauss, 1926, 1925, 1920

  • Legends From The Vienna Woods, 1920
  • Voices of Spring, 1926, 1925, 1924

Josef Strauss, 1926, 1925

Morton Subotnik, 1995

Sun Ra , 2005b

  • The Stars Are Singing Too2005b

Tarenghi, Ballerina Real1925, 1924

David Tudor, 2005b, 1995

Mark-Anthony Turnage, 2003

Edgar Varèse, 1995

  • Ionization was performed at a 1933 Hollywood Bowl concert which John Cage attended, 1995, 1933

Clifford Vaughan, 1926, 1925

  • A Javanese Court Dancer, (Vaughan), 1926, 1925
  • Sinhalese Devil Dance, Ted Shawn, 1926, 1925
  • A Burmese Yein Pwe, 1926, 1925
  • Burma: A Yein Pwe, 1926
  • A Legend of Pelee, Hawaiian Volcano Goddess (Vaughan), 1926
  • Invocation to the Buddha, 1926
  • Momiji-Gari, 1926
  • White Jade, 1926
  • General Wu's Farewell to His Wife-A memory of Mei Lan Fang, 1926

Von Blon, Serenade d'Amour1926, 1925, 1924

Adolph Weiss, 1967

  • John Cage studied with him in the early thirties, 1967

Ben Wendel, 2007

Harry Gregson Williams*, 2006, 2005, 2001

  • Composer, Movie Scoring, 2006, 2005, 2001
  • Shrek films, Narnia, 2006,

Christian Wolff, 1961

LaMonte Young, 1995, 1961

Mana Zucca Valse Brillante1925, 1924

Compton Road (Lincoln Blvd.), 2003, 1987, 1974, 1915, 1912, 1886

  • Part of the original border of Santa Monica, 1974, 1886
  • Became Lincoln Blvd., 1987, 1915
  • One leg of the Venice Grand Prix, along with Electric and Rose, 1987, 1915
  • & Short Line, Edward Gerety, Ocean Park (Venice) City Trustee, 1912, 2003

Computerworld2005

The Comstock (Bonanza, Era, Lode, Practice, Upshot, Venture), 1997, 1980, 1966, 1943, 1930s, 1920, 1920s, 1880s, 1875, 1874, 1873, 1872, 1871, 1870s, 1869, 1867, 1864, 1850, 1920-1850

  • (See Sen. J.P. Jones; Mines; Railroads; Stock Markets; Virginia City; Washoe Club)
  •  Accidents, Catastrophes, Disasters, Hazards, Violence, Waste, 1943, 1920-50

(See Disasters; Working Conditions)

Collapsing stopes, 1943, 1880s, 1870s

Fatalities,

Injuries,

Fires, 1943, 1883-1881, 1880s, 1869, 1860s

Activities, 1943, 1920-1850

  • Amusement Zones, 1943, 1920-1850; Churches,1943,1920-1850; The Sporting Life, 1943, 1920-1850; Work, 1943, 1920,-1850

Amusement Zones, 1943, 1920-1850

  • Good Time Towns, 1943, 1920-1850

San Francisco, 1943, 1920-1850

Virginia City, 1943, 1920-1850

Assessments, 1943, 1884, 1881, 1890-1882, 1871, 1875-1869, 1920-1850

E.J. "Lucky" Baldwin, 1943, 1874

  • Sold his stock in the Ophir to Sharon in November 1874 for $2,500,000, 1943, 1874
  • Major Speculator, 1943

The Bank Group, 1943, 1876, 1872, 1867

  • (See the Sharon Interests)
  • Hayward, D.O. Mills, Ralston, Sharon, 1943, 1871, 1867
  • D.O. Mills, Ralston, Sharon, 1943, 1876, 1871
  • Controlled the Comstock, the Belcher Mine and the Union Milling and Mining Co., 1943, 1876, 1872, 1872, 1867
  • In 1876 three groups controlled the Comstock, The Bank Group, The Bonanza Group and J.P. Jones, 1943, 1846

Edward Barron, 1943, 1870s

  • Millionaire,The Con. Virginia bonanza, 1943, 1870s

The Belcher Mine, Bonanza, 1980, 1966, 1943, 1878, 1873, 1872, 1870s, 1871, 1920-1850

The Belcher-Crown Point Mine, 1943, 1890-1882, 1870s

 Biographical contributions of significant Comstock figures, 1943, 1920-1850, Foreword

David Bixler, 1943, 1870s

  • Millionaire,The Con. Virginia bonanza con, 1943, 1870s

The Bonanza Group, 1943, 1876, 1873

  • Fair, Flood, Mackay, 1943, 1873
  • Controlled the Con. Virginia Mine, 1943, 1876, 1873
  • In 1876 three groups controlled the Comstock, The Bank Group, The Bonanza Group and J.P. Jones, 1943, 1846

Archie Borland, 1943, 1870s

  • Mines and Speculation, 1943, 1870s

California, 1943, 1874, 1860, 1920-1850

California Millionaires, 1943, 1920-1850

The California Mine, Bonanza, NV, 1943, 1870s

The Chinese, 1943, 1870s, 1860s

  • Virginia City, Nevada Chinese Quarter, 1943, 1870s, 1860s

The Chollar-Potosi Mine, Bonanza, 1980, 1966, 1943, 1920-1850

The Combination Shaft stopped pumping in October 1886, 1943, 1886, 1894-1886

The Comstock Balance Sheet, 1943, 1920-1850

 Comstock Millionaires, 1943, 1874, 1870s,

Comstock Miners, 1943, 1870s, 1920-1850

Comstock Mines, 1980, 1966, 1943, 1884, 1890-1882, 1880s, 1870s, 1860s, 1920-1850

The Comstock Production (gold and silver), 1943, 1920-1850

Comstock Profits, estimated, 1943, 1875, 1874

  • "It has been estimated that the Comstock profits of Ralston, Sharon and Mills amounted in all to about $20,000,000, 1943, 1875, 1874

Comstock Wealth, 1943, 1874, 1870s, 1860s, 1920-1850

 The Con. Virginia bonanza, 1943, 1870s

The Crown Point-Belcher Mine, 1943, 1870s, 1869

The Curse of the Comstock, 1943, 1870s

  • Drinking hard liquor, 1943, 1870s

Demographics, 1943, 1920-1850

  • The average citizen of Nevada, 1943,
  • The thousand familes, of Virginia City, above "C" Street, 1943, 1920-1850.

Diet, 1943, 1870s, 1920-1850

U.S. Senator, Nevada, James G. Fair [1831-1894], 1943, 1885, 1880, 1878, 1875, 1870s

James C. Flood [1826-1889], 1943, 1880s, 1870s

The Original Gold Hill Mines, Bonanzas, 1980, 1966, 1943, 1920, 1850

  • Early Comstock Bonanzas, 1980, 1966, 1943, 1920, 1850

The Gould & Curry Mine, Bonanza, 1980, 1966, 1943, 1861, 1860, 1860s, 1920-1850

U.S, Senator, Nevada, John Percival (J.P.) Jones [1829-1912], 1980, 1966, 1943, 1939, 1890-1882, 1876, 1873, 1872, 1871, 1870, 1870s, 1869, 1868, 1867, 1852, 1920-1850

John Mackay, 1943

O'Brien, 1943

William Ralston, 1943

The Savage Mine, 1943

U.S. Senator, Nevada, Sharon, 1943

U.S. Senator, Nevada, Stewart, 1943

The Yellow Jacket Mine, 1943

The Comstock Balance Sheet, 1943, 1920-1850

  • Assets:

The Comstock was the first silver mining camp in the United States,

[p. 289] "During the Civil War the production of the Comstock mines of over fifty millions in silver and gold was a distinct aid to the [p. 290] National Government. When Senator Stewart went to Washington in 1865 President Lincoln said to him: "We need as many loyal States as we can get, and the region you represent made it possible for the Government to maintain sufficient credit to continue this terrible war for the Union.", 1943, 1920-1850

It's discovery brought a new era not only to California and Nevada, but to the entire West, 1943

It lifted California out of a disheartening depression, 1943

It rejuvenated San Francisco, which in 1860 was but a ragged little town of fifty-two thousand people, 1943

In 1861 more substantial brick buildings were erected there than in all of the preceding years, nor did that growth ever cease, 1943

The opportunity for investments in the early years was limited, and nearly all of the profits from the Comstock were invested in San Francisco real estate and in the erection of fine buildings, 1943

However, the entire State shared in the benefits. California was the source of all supplies, from fruit to mining machinery, and every industry thrived, 1943

Even the money that the Californians had contributed for assessments was returned in purchases, 1943

"The discovery of the Comstock led men to look for mines throughout Nevada and its distant regions. Rich placers were found in Colorado in 1860, and soon afterward in Idaho and Montana. In Nevada, the thriving producing camps of Austin, Hamilton, Eureka, and Belmont sprang up, along with many smaller ones over the State. Mining for the first three decades in the State's history was the main industry, accompanied by the slow growth of the grazing, agricultural, and transportation industries. Mining was the economic factor that caused the separation from Utah of Nevada as a Territory, and later justified and supported statehood for Nevada, 1943

Debits:

  • (See the Environment)
  • Devaluation, demonetization of silver, 1943, 1870s, 1860s, 1850s
  • [Ecological disasters of poisoning, pollution, waste and loss, 1943, 1920-1850]
  • Fires, Accidents, Collapses, 1943
  • The unsavory assessment record, often for the benefit only of the few in control of the mines, 1943, 1920-1850
  • [Vertically integrated monopolies of Mills, Mines and Mints, and transportation, 1943, 1920-1850]
  • The disastrous stock gambling fever (s) with its record of self-deprivations, broken hopes, and shattered lives, 1943, 1920-1850
  • [Stock market manipulation, 1943, 1920-1850]

Insider information and manipulation, 1943, 1920-1850

Comstock millionaires, 1974, 1963, 19491943, 1900s. 1874 ,1870s, 1920-1850

  • (In 1949, the passing of the mining railroads was memorialized and the Comstock was cited for the wealth it had generated.)

Sandy Bowers, 1949; James Graham Fair, 1949; Jim Flood, 1949; Senator George Hearst, 1949; John Percival Jones, 1974, 1963, 1949, 1874; John Mackay, 1949; Jack O'Brien, 1949; Adolph Sutro, 1949; Senator William M. Stewart, 1949, 1900s

(In 1943, Smith classifies the wealth from stocks, mines and mills, and from early and late mining ventures, leading to a distinction between the California millionaires and the Comstock millionaires.) 

[p. 237] "Comstock millionaires were far fewer than is generally supposed, and all were created in the '70s, 1943, 1870s

During stock excitements prospective millionaires in San Francisco and on the Comstock were as plentiful as blackberries, but the inevitable decline left them as poor as winter, 1943, 1870s

E.J. "Lucky" Baldwin sold his stock in the Ophir to Sharon in November 1874 for $2,500,000, 1943, 1874

Edward Barron, Con. Virginia, 1943, 1870s

David Bixler, Con. Virginia, 1943, 1870s

James G. Fair, Con. Virginia, 1943, 1870s

James C. Flood, Con. Virginia, 1943, 1870s

Robert N. Graves, Con. Virginia, 1943, 1870s

Alvinza Hayward, The Crown Point-Belcher bonanza, 1943, 1870s

John P. Jones, Crown Point-Belcher, 1943, 1870s

John W. Mackay, Con. Virginia, 1943, 1870s

D.O. Mills, The Crown Point-Belcher, 1943, 1870s

William S. O'Brien, Con. Virginia, 1943, 1870s

William C. Ralston, Crown Point-Belcher, 1943, 1870s

William Sharon, Con. Virginia, 1943, 1870s

General Thomas J. Williams, Con. Virginia, 1943, 1870s

Comstock Mines, some of 1980, 1966, 1943, 1884, 1890-1882, 1880s, 1873, 1871, 1870s, 1869, 1860s, 1920-1850, 1850s

  • (see Mines)
  • The Belcher Mine, 1943, 1890-1882, 1870s
  • The California Mine, 1943, 1885-, 1860s
  • The Chollar-Potosi Mine, Bonanza, 1980, 1966, 1943, 1920-1850
  • The Con. Virginia bonanza, 1943, 1870s
  • The Crown Point Mine, 1943, 1890-1882, 1870s
  • The Original Gold Hill Mines, Bonanzas, 1980, 1966, 1943, 1920, 1850
  • The Gould & Curry Mine, Bonanza, 1980, 1966, 1943, 1861, 1860, 1860s, 1920-1850
  • The Kentuck, 1943, 1867, 1920-1850
  • The Mexican, 1943, 1860s
  • The Ophir Mine, 1943, 1860s
  • The Savage Mine, 1943, 1860s
  • The Yellow Jacket Mine, Bonanza, 1943, 1884, 1890-1882, 1881, 1873, 1871, 1869, 1874-1863, 1920-1850

Comstock Mine Foremen, 1943,

  • Smith, 1943,
  • John Trembath, the Cornish foreman at the Uncle Sam mine, who was bound to the hoisting cable and jerked up and down, might question the statement that there was no violence. [Lord's Comstock Mining and Miners, pp. 183-190, 266-268]

Comstock Mine Production, 1980, 1966, 1943, 1920-1950

  • (See Comstock Mine Wealth)
  • During the Civil War [1861-1865] the production of the Comstock mines of over fifty millions in silver and gold was a distinct aid to the [p. 290] National Government, 1943, 1865, 1920-1850
  • The . . . statement of the production of the Comstock mines is as close an estimate as can be made. The production during the '60s and '70s is fairly dependable, 1943, 1870s, 1860s, 1920-1850
  • The production up to 1871 was approximately 60 percent silver and 40 percent gold. Thereafter the Crown Point and Con. Virginia bonanza changed that by returning a slight excess in favor of gold, 1943, 1871, 1870s, 1920-1850

The Belcher, 1943, 1881-1863

(1863-1881); Tons of Ore: 738,171; Yield: $33,813,015; Per Ton: $45.81; Dividends: $15,397,200; Assessments: $2,419,000; Last dividends: 1876

[Old] California, 1943, 1863, 1860, 1920-1850

  • [Old] California (1860-1863), Tons of Ore: 5,800; Yield: $100,000; Per ton: $17.07; Dividends: $0; Assessments: $150,000; Last dividend: 1879

[New] California, 1943, 1882, 1875, 1920-1850

  • [New] California (1875-1882), Tonsof Ore: 588,586; Yield: $44,031,733; Per ton: $74.81; Dividends: $31,320,000; Last dividend: 1879

Cons. Virginia, 1943, 1882-1873

  • (1873-1882); Tons of Ore: 809,275; Yield: $61,125,757; Per Ton: $75.53; Dividends: $42,930,000; Assessments,$600.499; Last dividend: 1880.

The Crown Point, 1943, 1878-1864

  • (1864-1878); Tons of Ore: 842,552; Yield $29,814,507; Per ton: $35.39; Dividends: $11,588,000; Assessments: $2,623,370; Last dividend: 1875, 1943

Gould & Curry Mine, 1943, 1860-1874, 1920-1850

  • Gould & Curry Mine (1860-1874); Tons of Ore: 314,988; Yield: $15,664,162; Per ton: $49.76; Dividends: $3,826,800; Assessments: $3,611,000; Last Dividend: 1866 (1870)

Hale & Norcross Mine, 1943, 1865-1876, 1920-1850

  • (1865-1876); Tons of Ore: 322,549; Yield: $7,927,322; Per ton: $24.58; Dividends: $1,598,000; Assessments: $3,810,000; Last Dividend: 1872

The Kentuck, 1943, 1873-1866, 1920-1850

  • The Kentuck (1866-1873) Ton of Ore: 138,094; Yield: $4,502,000; Per ton: $32.60; Dividends: $2,184,000; Assessments: $337,500; Last dividend: 1870.

Savage Mine, 1943, 1863-1874, 1920-1850

  • (1863-1874) Tons of Ore: 453,760; Yield: $15,718,146; Per ton: $34.64; Dividendends: $4,208,000; Assessments: $5,412,000; Last Dividend: 1869

Yellow Jacket Mine, 1943, 1874-1863

  • (1863-1874) Tons of Ore: 472,153; Yield: $13,121,176, Per Ton: $27.79; Dividends: $2,184,000; Assessments: $5,238,000; Last Dividend: 1871, 1943

Comstock Profits, estimated, 1943, 1875, 1874

  • "It has been estimated that the Comstock profits of Ralston, Sharon and Mills amounted in all to about $20,000,000, 1943, 1875, 1874

After 1880, silver fell rapidly in value and the total value production of the Comstock may be stated at 55 percent silver and 45 percent gold, 1943, 1880s, 1920-1850

Low Grade Ores, 1943, 1895-1884, 1890-1882, 1881, 1880s, 1920-1850

  • The Belcher and the Crown Point, controlled by the Jones interests, and the Yellow Jacket, by the Sharon interests, reduced 750,000 tons of ore averaging $12 a ton, mill returns, during the eight years following 1882, but only to the advantage of their mills, 1943, 1890-1882, 1920-1850
  • ". . . [estimates based on] the sale value which increases the yield of the bonanza mines and of the Crown Point and of the Belcher by about $10,000,000, 1943, 1890-1882, 1920-1850
  • ". . .[estimates of the value of recovery from tailings] "worked by various private mills" ought to be $23,765.000 . . . The Bonanza Firm alone produced about $12,000,000 from tailings, up to 1881, and Sharon and Jones as much more. 1943, 1890-1882, 1881, 1870s, 1920-1850
  • "Lord's estimate of private profits is $2,000,000, whereas the Bonanza Firm alone made $9.070,728 from milling contracts, including profits from tailings and Sharon and associates, and Jones and associates in like manner, gathered in an additional $10,000,000. (It was not considered "good form" at that time to refer to private profits.), 1943, 1920-1850
  • The total of private profits was not less than $20,000,000. Expenditures by nonboard companies (referred to as "private companies"), and by individuals, from which no returns were had, may be placed at $11,000,000, 1943, 1920-1850
  • Senator J.P. Jones mined low-grade ores from the old stopes of the Crown Point and the Belcher for three years (as a lessee), [Jone leased his old mine (s) in 1880], 1943, 1883-1880, 1920-1850
  • In 1883, J.P. Jones was given a lease on the Con. Virginia stopes from the 1550 level upward under an agreement to pay a royalty of 50 cents a ton for every ton milled, 1943, 1883
  • All of the openings into the stopes had been sealed since the fire broke out in 1881 and it was stipulated that he should not begin operations until the stopes could be entered.
  • [Footnote: "When the [1881-1883] fire burned out the millions of feet of timbers which had been packed into the stopes as the ore was removed, the whole country caved downward to fill the vacancy. The cave extended far up on the hillside back of the town leaving a long crack like an earthquake slip. So great was the pressure in the stopes that pieces of old 14-inch timbers were compressed to 6 and even 4 inches and resembled petrified wood. The town itself slid downward a little, but without damage except to brick buildings." Nevada Historical Magazine for 1911-1912.], 1943
  • [p. 250] "Mackay was in Europe practically all of that year engrossed in the affairs of the proposed Atlantic cable, and it is evident that neither he nor Superintendent Patton had much confidence that the fills and margins of the old stopes could be mined at a profit. All of their efforts during the preceding four years [1883-1879] had been spent on a search for a new ore body below the Con. Virginia bonanza.1943
  • [p. 250] "Patton notified Jones in the spring of 1884 that he had extended a drift into the stopes o the 1200-foot level and that he could begin operations. Jones commenced in May, and up to November 1, 1885, had mined and milled 18,487 tons of ore yielding $310,109.69, or $16.70 a ton, valuing silver at $1,2929 an ounce. The discount brought the value down to $14 a ton.
  • Development work down to and including the 2900-foot level had been a continual disappointment, and on January 1, 1885, deep mining in the North End mines was abandoned. Ten months later the water was at the 2000-foot level and still rising, 1943
  • "As soon as it appeared that Jones was succeeding the Con. Virginia company began to extract low-grade ore below the 1550-foot level. For economy of management and operations the Con. Virginia and California companies were reincorporated on October 1, 1884, as the Consolidated California and Virginia Mining Company with a capital of 216,000 shares of the par value of $100 each. The company itself mined 19,670 tons, yielding $15.91 a ton during the first year, which gave a small profit. Mackay wanted the company to take over all of the operations and he [p. 251] persuaded Jones to surrender his lease to the company by agreeing to give him a one-third interest in the new milling company to be organized to mill the ores. James L. Flood who had taken his father's place in connection with mining affairs,, was the third partner. [p. 251 Footnotes: James C. Flood [ -1889] died in 1889 of a long and distressing illness with Bright's disease. It is said that Mackay and James L. Flood bought all of the stock in the treasury at the market price when these operations were begun.], 1943
  • The Jones lease was surrendered on January 1, 1886, and the Consolidated Company entered upon ten years of very profitable mining in and about the old stopes, although the operation would have been far less successful except for the lucky discovery of three narrow sheets of good ore adjoining the old California stopes. The first one was found in the summer of 1886, the second in 1891, and the last in 1894. It happened that the first was encountered after Mackay returned to take charge while Superintendent Patton took a vacation. Fair had done little crosscutting on either side of the bonanza owing to the rush of water that followed the cutting of clay walls. In these later years the stopes were practically dry as the water had been drained by deeper workings.
  • "During the years 1884 to 1895, inclusive, the mine produced 860,661 tons of ore, yielding $16,447,221, coin value, or $19.11 a ton, from which dividends amounting to $3,898,800 were paid, after the payment of $1 a ton royalty to the Sutro Tunnel Company. The value of the gold exceeded that of the coin value of the silver by nearly $2,000,000. The average milling charge was $6.50 per ton, with an 80 percent recovery rate. Mackay and Flood had large idle mills at that time, which enabled them to make a low milling charge . . . , 1943
  • ". . . Mackay and Flood . . . withdrew from the Comstock in 1895, 1943
  • [p. 252] "It is interesting to note that the low-grade operations in the bonanza mines yielded more in dividends than were paid by any of the other Comstock mines in all their history with the exception of three-the Savage, the Crown Point, and the Belcher, 1943

Comstock Mine Supervisors, 1943, 1886, 1884, 1883, 1882, 1881, 1880s, 1872, 1871, 1867, 1859

  • (See List in Smith, 1943)
  • Charles Bonner, 1943,

The Gould & Curry) who had attempted to cut wages, was concealed int the house of a priest (Father Manogue) or he would have been torn limb from limb by the indignant miners.", 1943

Superintendent A.C. "Lon" Hamilton, 1943, 1872

  • The Savage superintendent, genial A.C. "Lon" Hamilton, 1943,1872

J.P. Jones, Kentuck, Crown Point, 1943, 1870s, 1869

  • [p. 238] Notable Comstock Mine Superintendents 1859-1871 and 1871-1886

A. M. Smith, 1943,

Superintendent Patton, 1943, 1885, 1884, 1883, 1882, 1881, 1880s, 1920-1850

  • Superintendent Patton had much confidence that the fills and margins of the old stopes could be mined at a profit. All of their efforts during the preceding four years [1883-1879] had been spent on a search for a new ore body below the Con. Virginia bonanza. 1943
  • Mackay's Superintendent who leased to Jones the upper stopes of the California and Con. Virginia Mines, 1943, 1880s, 1920-1850

John D. Winters, 1943, 1867

  • Mine superintendent, the Kentuck Mine, who J.P. Jones replaced, 1943, 1867

Comstock Wealth, 1943, 1874, 1870s, 1860s, 1920-1850

  • During the Civil War [1861-1865] the production of the Comstock mines of over fifty millions in silver and gold was a distinct aid to the [p. 290] National Government, 1943, 1865-1861
  • When Senator Stewart went to Washington in 1865 President Lincoln said to him: "We need as many loyal States as we can get, and the region you represent made it possible for the Government to maintain sufficient credit to continue this terrible war for the Union." 1943, 1865
  • The Gould & Curry bonanzas did not create a single millionaire, 1943, 1860s
  • George Hearst, John O. Earl, Robert Morrow, A.E. Head, Andrew B. McCreery, and Charles N. Felton fortunes had their beginnings in the Gould & Curry and the Savage, 1943, 1860s
  • The Ophir Mine did not create a single millionaire, 1943, 1860s

E.J. "Lucky" Baldwin sold his stock in the Ophir to Sharon in November 1874 for $2,500,000, 1943, 1874

The Savage, 1943, 1860s

The Crown Point-Belcher bonanza brought millions to John P. Jones, Alvinza Hayward, William Sharon, William C. Ralston, and D.O. Mills,1943, 1870s

The continued production through the Bonanza days of the '70s aided in the Nation's recovery and its great industrial expansion, 1943, 1870s, 1920-1850

The Con. Virginia bonanza created a longer list [of Comstock Millionaries]: John W. Mackay, James C. Flood, James G. Fair, William S. O'Brien, General Thomas J. Williams, David Bixler, Robert N. Graves, and Edward Barron, 1943, 1870s

Archie Borland was a miners and a speculator, 1943, 1870s

William S. Hobart's large fortune came chiefly from lumbering and incidently from mines and mills,1943, 1870s

William M. Lent was a miner and a speculator, 1943, 1870s

Robert Sherwood and Johnny Skae got rich during the "Sierra Nevada Deal," 1943, 1870s

Sutro's wealth came from the sale of his stock in the Tunnel, 1943, 1870s

The Comstock Mine Union, 1943, 1872, 1870s, 1867

  • Benevolent Society, 1870s

 J.C.W. Conaway, 1908a, 1903

  • $10.00, Santa Monica Library Site Cash Contributor, 1908a, 1903

Concentration camps, Detention Camps, 1977, 1942, 1940s

  • 90,000 Japanese-Americans confined and their property confiscated, 1977, 1942

Concepts, 2003

  • Complex curves, 2003

Conceptual artist, 2004a1996

  • conceptualists, 2004a

Concerned Homeowners, 1983

  • Part of the All-Santa Monica Coalition, 1983

The Concert of the Masters, 1952, 1951

  • Santa Monica School District Annual April Music Program Concert, 1952, 1951

Concerts, 2009, 2008, 1982

  • Caroling, 2008

Samohi Choir, 2008

Santa Monica Chorus, 2008

J. Todd, 2008

Klezmer Juice, 2008

  • Dec. 14, 2008, Main Street Farmer's Market, 2008

Long Beach Camerata Singers, 2009

A program of all Broadway musical numbers, 2009

8 p.m., Saturday May 16, 2009, choral, solos, and small ensembles,

  • At 7 PM there is a reception with light hors d'oeuvres plus a silent auction benefiting the programs and services of Camerata 2009 

Daniel Recital Hall at CSU Long Beach:Tickets: $30

http://www.longbeachcameratasingers.org/

(562) 522-1045ContactUs@longbeachcameratasingers.org

Santa Monica Chamber Orchestra, Celebration of the Arts, O.P., 1982

Jean Concoff,* 1982

  • Gallery Dealer, Main Street Gallery, 2803 Main St., Santa Monica, CA, 90405, 1982

The Concordia Club, Main Street, Los Angeles, 1947, 1894

  • Starting point of the 1894 La Fiesta Los Angeles Rebellion delegation in its march on the Los Angeles City Hall, 1947, 1894

Concrete, 1974, 1933, 1930s, 1915, 1910, 1908a

  • All Concrete Construction of the Santa Monica Pier, 1974, 1915, 1910
  • Reinforced concrete caisson Casting Facility (ies), San Pedro 1974, 1933, 1930s

The Rev. I.M. Condit, 1974, 1876

  • First Presbyterian Church first minister, 1974, 1876

Conditions, 2004, 2004b, 1981, 1956

  • Beauty, 1956

Material Restoration, 1956

Causal Conditions, 1981

Contributory, 1981

Cosmetic, 2004, 2004b, 1956

Distinctive Conditions, 1981

Ebb and flow, 1981

Explanatory Discourse, 1981

  • Lack of History, 1981
  • Rootlessness, 1981
  • Transitoriness, 1981

Historical Conditions, 2004, 2004b, 1981, 1956, 1939

  • "there was still a lot of hope as well as innocence", 1981, 1939
  • no aspirations to glamour, 1981
  • As beautiful as they once were, 2004, 2004b, 1956
  • Lack of, 1981

Hollywood, 1981, 1939, 1935, 1933

  • Elusive essence, 1981, 1939

Human Conditions, 1981

  • Ebb and flow, 1981
  • A non-homogeneous collection of human types, 1981

Modern Conditions, 1981

Shared Conditions, 2004, 2004b, 1981, 1956

Structural, 1981

  • Restoration to original (or mint) conditions, 2004, 2004b, 1956
  • Transitoriness, 1981

Condominiums, Condominium apartments, Condominimums, 2004, 1983, 1978, 1974

  • Recent trend in the Santa Monica Housing Market rather than rentals. The family which owns its own apartment is likely to develop a greater degree of political and social responsibility, 1974
  • New, 1983, 1978

Sea Colony, 1983, 1978

2910 Neilson Way, 144 townhouses and condominiums, built by Lincoln Properties in 1978, as part of the Ocean Park Redevelopment Project, 1983, 1978

Converted: Complexes, 2004

  • Six-unit Complex, at 2454 Fourth St., designed by Barbara Coffman. #6 is a three-story townhouse with two side-by-side attached parking spaces. 2004

Conductors, 2004, 2004a, 1996, 1989, 1982, 1980, 1972, 1952

  • David Avshalomov*(1946-), 19961982, 1989-1980, 1972

Santa Monica Chamber Symphony, 1989-1980

Blomstedt, 1996, 1972

Stanley Chapple, U. of Washington, 1996

Allen Robert Gross*, 2004. 2004a

  • Conductor of the Santa Monica Chamber Philharmonia, the Santa Monica Symphony, the Caltech and Occidental College Orchestras, 2004a

Henry Holt, Seattle Opera, 1996

Samuel Krachmalnick, 1996

Morel, 1996, 1972

Leo Mueller, Peabody Institute, 1996

Roy Ringwald, Composer and conductor, 1952

Torkanowsky, 1996, 1972

Coney Island, Brooklyn, NY, 2003, 1997, 1990, 1987, 1968, 1935, 1929, 1920, 1876

  • C.I.D. Looff built Coney Island's first carousel, 1990, 1876
  • Luna Park, 1987, 1920
  • Sea Lion Park, 1987, 1895

Coney Island Grill, Trolleyway near Kinney, Venice, 2003, 1912

Coney Island Lunch Room, Zephyr Ave., Venice, 2003, 19871912

Confectionery, (Candy, Ice Cream, etc.), 2003, 1912

  • Herman Alder, Confectionery, 2806 O.F. Walk, O.P., 2003, 1912
  • J.S. Barklay, Confectionery, Neptune Theater Bldg., 2003, 1912
  • A. Conte, Confections, Fruit, Trolleyway, Venice, 2003, 1907
  • H.A. Dascomb, Confectionery, Fraser Pier, 2003, 1912
  • J.B. Davis, Confectionery, Windward & Trolleyway, 2003, 1912
  • E.O. Follett, Confectionery, 3015 O.F. Walk, O.P., 2003, 1912
  • Frasenelli Fruit Co,. Windward Pier, Venice, 2003, 1907
  • J.F. Henry, Confectionery, Windward & Trolleyway, 2003, 1912
  • G.S. Hinrose, Confectionery, Venice Pier, 2003, 1912
  • S.E. Huff, Confections, Fruits, Etc. Speedway & Windward, Venice, 2003, 1907
  • Japanese Tea Gardens, Confectionery, 171 Pier, 2003, 1912
  • William A. Kampmann, Confectionery, 2922 O.F. Walk, O.P., 2003, 1912
  • M. Kelly, Confections, Fruits, Etc. 176 Pier, O.P., 2003, 1907
  • Michael Kelley, Confectionery, 3007 O.F. Walk, O.P., 2003, 1912
  • John Krithare, Confectionery, 1501 O.F. Walk, 2003, 1912
  • Leiniger & Bender (Salt Water Taffy), Venice Pier, 2003, 1912
  • James Macallo, Confectionery, 10 O.F. Walk, 2003, 1912
  • Magee & Fogg, Confectionery, 2933 O.F. Walk, O.P., 2003, 1912
  • E.J. Mann, Confectionery, St. Marks Plaza, 2003, 1912
  • Olincy, Colby & Olincy, Confectionery, 4 Dragon Gorge, 2003, 1912
  • Pappas & Timpson, Confectionery, 6 Auditorium Bldg., O.P., 2003, 1912
  • Paris Cake Cone Shop, Confectionery, Venice Pier, 2003, 1912
  • Peoples Drug Co. (with soda fountain), Confectionery, Trolleyway & Windward, 2003, 1912
  • The Polly, Confectionery, 2937 O.F. Walk, O.P., 2003, 1912
  • J.H. Reed, Confectionery, 2933 O.F. Walk, O.P., 2003, 1912
  • J.E. Stinson, Confectionery, Venice Pier, 2003, 1912
  • R.H. Wood, Confectionery, Venice Pier, 2003, 1912
  • Ye Sweet Shop, Confectionery, O.F. Walk & Kinney, O.P., 2003, 1912

Conference Rooms, Assorted Post Cards

Confessions of a Pulpiteer2008

  • A play written by and starring Lee Boek, 2008
  • with Nolan Porter, 2008
  • Directed by Peter Kors, 2008
  • Playing in June at the Church in Ocean Park, 2008

The Confidence Game, the assumptions, the Come on, the Dream, the logic, the rationale, 1943, 1873

  • "It thus appears that the ore body has steadily increased in length, width, and richness as we have descended upon it, and there is every indication of its continuing to do so . . . It is fair to presume that we have passed below the range of surface disturbance, and that the vein will penetrate the earth in its present shape to an indefinite depth." Superintendent J.P. Jones, U.S. Mines and Mining Report for 18731943
  • The Sutro Tunnel and Railway, 1873 stock sale: "was a materpiece of its kind. No other ever equalled it, and all its claims proved false." 1943, 1870s

Confidential1999

  • Magazine, 1999

Conga Players, 1979, 1970s

  • Jaime Camberlin,* Synanon resident, 1979, 1970s

Congregational Churches, 2006

  • Oneonta Congregational Church, 2006

1515 S. Garfield Ave.South Pasadena, CA 91039, 2006

Congress, U.S. Congress, Congress People, 1952, 1935, 1934

  • (See U.S. Congress)

Conklin, 2003, 1907

  • Kiggins & Conklin Co., Insurance, 156 Pier, O.P., 2003, 1907

J.C. Conklin, 2003, 1907

  • Notary Public, 162 Pier Ave., O.P., 2003, 1907

Brian Conley My Eyes Won't Dry 2: Tube Vision, Surfing Film, 1 hr., 2006

E.B. Conliss, 1990, 1923

  • Santa Monica businessman who headed, along with D.H. Pascoe and C.D. Terry, a syndicate, the Santa Monica Amusement Co. which bought the Looff Pier from the Looff family, 1990, 1923
  • "Freedom from rowdyism . . . "

Conmen, 2005, 1987, 1915

Rev. James (Jim) Conn,* 2009, 2006, 1983, 1982

  • Methodist Minister, 230 Pacific St., #108, 2006
  • Pastor, Church in Ocean Park, 1983
  • Santa Monica City Councilmember, 1983, 1982
  • Minister, Church in Ocean Park, 1982
  • Contributed to The Celebration of the Arts, Ocean Park, 1982

The Connecticut Aircraft Co., 1974, 1915, 1914

  • Donald W. Douglas, consultant, design and construction of aircraft, 1974, 1915, 1914

T.J. Connelly [1861- ], Bio., p. 454, 1908a

 Bruce Conner,* 2006a, 1959

  • Ode to Muscle Beach, 2006a, 1959

Nadine Conner, 1952

  • Metropolitan Opera Soloist, 1952
  • Santa Monica Graduate, 1952

 R.J. Conners, 1990, 1926

  • President of the Edgewater Beach Club, 1990, 1926

Paul Conrad,* 2004, 1992, 1991, 1985, 1977, 1973, 1968, 1967, 1964, 1960s

  • Artist, author, cartoonist, 1985
  • Political cartoonist, 2004, 1977, 1964
  • The cartoonist for the Denver Post, 1977, 1960s
  • In 1964 he won the Pulitzer Prize, 1977, 1960s
  • That year [Nick] Williams [the Los Angeles Times Editor] convinced Conrad* to come to the Times. 1977, 1964
  • "A Paul Conrad* cartoon depicted a policeman, labeled "Chicago Police," writing on a pad marked "Body Count," while another policeman waded into a crowd of sprawled bodied, some identified as "Press." The caption read, " Law and Order." 1977, 1968
  • Conrad* had Spiro Agnew urinating on several newspapers and magazines-identified as the New York TimesWashington PostTime,Newsweek, etc.-with the caption reading, "Leaks." . 1977, 1973
  • The cartoon that helped push Conrad* off the editorial page portrayed H.R. Haldeman* as a monstrous robot, with the caption, "Son of Nixonsteen.", 1977, 1973
  • Paul Conrad Drawn and Quartered: The Best Political Cartoons (Introduction, William F. Thomas) Harry N. Abrams: NY, 1985, 176 pp.
  •  Conrad's Scupture, Chain of Peace or Chain Reaction which is on Main St. near the Civic Auditorium.. 2004
  • The Santa Monica Arts Foundation, Acquired Paul Conrad's 1991 sculpture, Chain Reaction, through an anonymous donor, situating it at the Santa Monica Civic Center, Celebrated the acquisition with a 1992 August 1, Peace Day, Dance Festival, 1992
  • Chain Reaction, Paul Conrad, Artist, Santa Monica Arts Division Post Card, Santa Monica, CA 90405, 1992

Ethelwyn Conrey, 1997. 1938

  • Artist; Etchings; Showed at the 1938 Santa Monica Canyon School Fiesta and Art Show, 1997, 1938

Conservationists, 1974, 1973

  • Opposed the proposal to tear down the Newcombe and Santa Monica Municipal Piers, 1974, 1973,
  • "In both Santa Monica and California historical happens quicker than elsewhere", 1974

The Con. Virginia Mill, 1943, 1876

  • One of the two largest of the twelve mills operated by the Bonanza Firm, 1943, 1876
  • Which reduced 630 tons every 24 hours, 1943, 1876

Con. Virginia Mine, Bonanza, 1943, 1882, 1880, 1880s, 1875, 1874, 1873, 1872, 1870s, 1869, 1920-1850

  • Controlled by Mills, Sharon, Ralston, 1943, 1920-1850
  • By 1869, they controlled all the leading mines and seventeen mills, 1943, 1869, 1867
  • Sharon suffered his first defeat when Mackay and his associates took control of the Hale & Norcross in 1869, 1943, 1869
  • The Bonanza Firm adopted the system when it took control of the Hale & Norcross in 1869. Mackay and Fair had two idle mills at the time, which they wanted to put in operation. Additional mills were acquired as more ore was developed, and, when that mine began to fail, the Firm took a gamble on the Con. Virginia, partly in the hope of finding some low-grade ore in the old upper workings for their idle mills. That hope was not realized, but [p. 253] the lucky discovery of ore of moderate grade on the 1200 level soon put their mills to work. As the bonanza developed more mills were built or purchased, with the result that all of the bonanza ores were worked by the Firm, chiefly in large low-cost mills. 1943, 1870s, 1869
  • Paid more in dividends than they collected in assessments, 1943
  • While the stock market and [p. 128] the assessment system have much to answer for, it should be remembered that neither the Crown Point nor the Con. Virginia bonanza would have been discovered without their aid . . . 1943, 1870
  • The Con. Virginia boom, 1943, 1874, 1869

E.J. Baldwin, who was already rich, was wise as well as "Lucky" when he sold 20,000 shares [of Ophir Mining Stocks] to Sharon for $2,700,000 in November 1874 during the Con. Virginia boom, 1943, 1874, 1869

The stopes were so large . . . that square-set timbering alone would not hold up the ground without reinforcement, and . . . the Con. Virginia and the California . . . mines were required to use millions of feet of heavy timbers to fill in their square sets and build bulkheads as the ore was removed,, 1943, 1872, 1870s

 The New YorkTribune, p. 182, 1943, 1875

The Con. Virginia Mine, Bonanza, 1943, 1875.

  • The assaying and melting department, 1943, 1875

Bars of silver and gold stacked, 1943, 1875

Weight ranging from 90 to 110 pounds, 1943, 1875

The value from $3,000 to $4,000 each, 1943, 1875

Workings, 1943, 1875

  • The steaming underground workings, 1943, 1875
  • The perfection of the arrangements, 1943, 1875
  • The masses of ore everywhere, 1943, 1875

The Con. Virginia bonanza created a longer list [of millionaires]: John W. Mackay, James C. Flood, James G. Fair, William S. O'Brien, General Thomas J. Williams, David Bixler, Robert N. Graves, and Edward Barron, 1943, 1870s

[1876], the "Bonanza Firm" or the "Bonanza Crowd," as it was sometines called, completed Sharon's dethronement. 1943, 1876

Cons. Virginia, 1943, 1882-1873

  • (1873-1882); Tons of Ore: 809,275; Yield: $61,125,757; Per Ton: $75.53; Dividends: $42,930,000; Assessments: $600.499; Last dividend: 1880.

In 1883 Senator J.P. Jones, who had been mining low-grade ores from the old stopes of the Crown Point and the Belcher for three years (as a lessee) [Jone leases his old mine (s) in 1880], 1943, 1883-1880, 1920-1850

J.P. Jones was given a lease on the Con. Virginia stopes from the 1550 level upward under an agreement to pay a royalty of 50 cents a ton for every ton milled, 1943, 1883

  • All of the openings into the stopes had been sealed since the fire broke out in 1881 and it was stipulated that he should not begin operations until the stopes could be entered, 1943

[Footnote: "When the [1881-1883] fire burned out the millions of feet of timbers which had been packed into the stopes as the ore was removed, the whole country caved downward to fill the vacancy. The cave extended far up on the hillside back of the town leaving a long crack like an earthquake slip. So great was the pressure in the stopes that pieces of old 14-inch timbers were compressed to 6 and even 4 inches and resembled petrified wood. The town itself slid downward a little, but without damage except to brick buildings." Nevada Historical Magazine for 1911-1912.], 1943

[p. 250] "Mackay was in Europe practically all of that year engrossed in the affairs of the proposed Atlantic cable, and it is evident that neither he nor Superintendent Patton had much confidence that the fills and margins of the old stopes could be mined at a profit. All of their efforts during the preceding four years [1883-1879] had been spent on a search for a new ore body below the Con. Virginia bonanza, 1943

[p. 250] "Patton notified Jones in the spring of 1884 that he had extended a drift into the stopes o the 1200-foot level and that he could begin operations. Jones commenced in May, and up to November 1, 1885, had mined and milled 18,487 tons of ore yielding $310,109.69, or $16.70 a ton, valuing silver at $1,2929 an ounce. The discount brought the value down to $14 a ton.

Development work down to and including the 2900-foot level had been a continual disappointment, and on January 1, 1885, deep mining in the North End mines was abandoned. Ten months later the water was at the 2000-foot level and still rising, 1943

"As soon as it appeared that Jones was succeeding the Con. Virginia company began to extract low-grade ore below the 1550-foot level. For economy of management and operations the Con. Virginia and California companies were reincorporated on October 1, 1884, as the Consolidated California and Virginia Mining Company with a capital of 216,000 shares of the par value of $100 each. The company itself mined 19,670 tons, yielding $15.91 a ton during the first year, which gave a small profit. Mackay wanted the company to take over all of the operations and he [p. 251] persuaded Jones to surrender his lease to the company by agreeing to give him a one-third interest in the new milling company to be organized to mill the ores. James L. Flood who had taken his father's place in connection with mining affairs,, was the third partner. [p. 251 Footnotes: James C. Flood [ -1889] died in 1889 of a long and distressing illness with Bright's disease. It is said that Mackay and James L. Flood bought all of the stock in the treasury at the market price when these operations were begun.], 1943

The Jones lease was surrendered on January 1, 1886, and the Consolidated Company entered upon ten years of very profitable mining in and about the old stopes, although the operation would have been far less successful except for the lucky discovery of three narrow sheets of good ore adjoining the old California stopes. The first one was found in the summer of 1886, the second in 1891, and the last in 1894. It happened that the first was encountered after Mackay returned to take charge while Superintendent Patton took a vacation. Fair had done little crosscutting on either side of the bonanza owing to the rush of water that followed the cutting of clay walls. In these later years the stopes were practically dry as the water had been drained by deeper workings, 1943, 1894, 1891, 1886,

 [p. 252] ". . . Mackay and Flood . . . withdrew from the Comstock in 1895, 1943

"During the years 1884 to 1895, inclusive, the mine produced 860,661 tons of ore, yielding $16,447, 221, coin value, or $19.11 a ton, from which dividends amounting to $3,898,800 were paid, after the payment of $1 a ton royalty to the Sutro Tunnel Company. The value of the gold exceeded that of the coin value of the silver by nearly $2,000,000. The average milling charge was $6.50 per ton, with an 80 percent recovery rate. Mackay and Flood had large idle mills at that time, which enabled them to make a low milling charge . . .

[p. 252] "It is interesting to note that the low-grade operations in the bonanza mines yielded more in dividends than were paid by any of the other Comstock mines in all their history with the exception of three-the Savage, the Crown Point, and the Belcher, 1943

(Mrs.) Jeremiah F. Conroy, 1947, 1894

  • Patroness, 1894 La Fiesta de Los Angeles, 1947, 1894

Santa Monica Assistant Police Chief Gerald Constable, 1974

Constituencies, 1977, 1973, 1968, 1950s

  • Alienated white lower-middle-class, 1977, 1973
  • Anti-Communist Republican party regulars, 1977, 1950s
  • new constituency of white suburban residents, who were fearful of the changes taking place in society, suspicious of both "Great Society" liberals and downtown business, and open to racial and anti-Communist appeals, 1977, 1968

Constitutional Convention, pp. 79, 80, 1908a

Construction, Contracting, Engineering, infrastructure modifications, contracts let, 2004, 1990, 1985, 1983, 1980, 1979, 1976, 1974, 1971, 1960s, 1950s, 1940s, 1939, 1938, 1933, 1930s, 1929, 1926, 1924, 1920s, 1919, 1915, 1914, 1913, 1912, 1909, 1908a, 1905, 1904, 1901, 1896, 1893, 1888, 1884, 1878, 1877, 1876, 1875, 1870s,1869, 1860s,

  • (See Architecture; Buildings, Infrastructure; Landscape; Mining; Planning; Permits)
  • Adobe, as a Construction material, 1971, 1908a
  • Aircraft, aviation, airports, 1974, 1929, 1924, 1920s, 1915, 1914

Clover Field, 1974, 1929. 1924, 1920s

Santa Monica issued bonds to finance a municipal field at Clover Field, 1974, 1920s

Became the Santa Monica Municipal Airport, 1974, 1929

The Connecticut Aircraft Co., 1974, 1915, 1914

  • Donald W. Douglas, consultant, design and construction of aircraft, 1974, 1915, 1914

Army World Flight Aircraft manufactured in a former movie studio, 1974, 1924

Auditoriums, 1990

Breakwater Construction, Maintenance, 1974, 1960s, 1950s, 1940s, 1933, 1930s

  • Reinforced concrete caisson Casting Facility (ies), San Pedro 1974, 1933, 1930s
  • Project modified to dump Santa Catalina rock in place of the casissons, 1974, 1933, 1930
  • Continued sporadic dredging, 1974, 1960s, 1950s, 1940s, 1930s

Breakwater, 1980, 1926

  • Concrete caisons, 1980, 1926

Bridges, 1983, 1974, 1876

  • concrete extension, 1983, 1939
  • open spandrel arch, 1983

Teams of mules and draft horses, steam engines, pneumatic machinery and an electric dredge were used to dig the Venice canals, 1979, 1904

Carpenters, 1974, 1877

  • John V. Fronck, 1974, 1877
  • A carpenter, hired by an upland propety owner to build a small bath house on the beach, who was shot and killed by Weller, an employee of the Jones and Baker Land Co., which claimed to own the beach, when he refused to stop building, 1974, 1877

Reinforced concrete caisson Casting Facility (ies), 1974, 1933, 1930s

Ceramic, Fired Clay, Brick, Pipe, Tile, 2004, 1980, 1976, 1938, 1876

  • Art Deco-tiled, 1980, 1938
  • broken, 1976
  • Hermosa, 1983
  • Terra cotta, 1983
  • Hand-sculpted, ornamental, 1983

Commercial and Residential Construction, 1974, 1875

  • Beach Shacks, 1974, 1876, 1875
  • Hotels, 1974, 1888, 1875
  • Liveries, 1974, 1875
  • Mansions, 1974, 1888,
  • Houses, 1974, 1888, 1875
  • Restaurants, 1974, 1875
  • Stores, 1974, 1875

Concrete, 1974

Board of Consulting Engineers 1913, 1900s

  • Owens River Water Supply for Los Angeles, 1913, 1900s

Convention Centers, 1990, (see Auditoriums)

Conversion, of existing structures to another use , 1974, 1940s

Dynamite, 1974, 1912

  • Fire Fighting tool, 1974, 1912

Electric generating plants, 1974, 1893

  • Arcadia Hotel and a few houses, 1974, 1888
  • J.J. Davis won a franchise, at a cost to him of $25 per year, to install an electric generating plant, 1974, 1893
  • The James D. Schuyler Papers, SCHU, Water Resources Center Archives, University of California, Berkeley." 1912

Existing conditions, 1974, 1888, 1876

  • Adobe mud streets, 1974, 1888
  • Arroyos, 1974, 1876
  • Treeless, 1974, 1875

Factories, manufacturing, 1974, 1889

  • Brick, Clay pipe, 1974, 1889
  • Sam Cripe and C.F. Geltner, 1974, 1889

Fires/Arson, 1974, 1912, 1889

Housing, 1974, 1940s,

  • Servants' quarters, 1974, 1940s

Infrastructure,

Inspectors, 1908a

  • Construction, Contracting, Building, Builders, 1908a

H.C. Hollwedel [1875- ], 1909 1908a, 1875

Irrigation, 1974,

  • Clay pipe, 1974,

Landscaping, 1974, 1887, 1875

  • Eucalyptus Plantations, 1974, 1887

Mining, Mineral Extraction, Excavation, Restoration, 19741943

  • Clay, Clay Pits,
  • Comstock Mines, 1943, 1920-1850

Ocean Park Improvement Company, 1974, 1901

Piers, wharf (ves), removals, 1974, 1899, 1886, 1878, 1877, 1876, 1875, 1874

  • Driving Piles, 1974, 1878
  • Pulling piles, 1974, 1878
  • The Long Wharf Removal, 1974

Aubrey E. Austin, Sr., 1974

Where the current Municipal Pier Is, 1974, 1893

Municipal Pier, 1974, 1893

Sewer Outfalls, 1974, 1899

First West Coast Reinforced concrete Pier, 1908a

  • Heavy steel construction experience, 1908a, 1900s

Power Generation, 1974, 1917, 1888

  • Coal, Coal Gas, 1974
  • Electricity, 1974, 1893
  • Natural Gas, 1974, 1917

Railroads, 1974, 1896, 1878, 1877, 1876, 1875, 1874

Real Estate Development Companies, 2008, 2007, 1908a, 1904

  • Beach Land Co., pp. 336, 33, 1908a
  • Ocean Park Y.M.C.A. Company, 1908a, 1904
  • Santa Monica Village LLP, 2008
  • Venice of America, 1908a

Abbot Kinney [ -1920],

Recreational Facilities, 1974, 1888, 1878, 1877, 1876, 1875, 1860s

  • Ballrooms, dance halls, 1974
  • Bathhouses, 1974,
  • Beach Resorts, 1974, 1860s
  • Country Clubs, 1974
  • Hotels, 1974
  • Plunges, Swimming Pools, 1974,
  • Race Courses, 1974
  • Saloons, 1974, 1875
  • Tennis Courts, 1974
  • Tents, 1974,

Santa Monica Improvement Co., 1884

J.D. Schuyler began his engineering career in 1869, locating and constructing the Kansas Pacific Railway in western Kansas and Colorado, 1913, 1869

From 1903 to 1905, J.D. Schuyler was employed as the consulting engineer for the building of the great dam on the Snake River at the head of the Twin Falls Canal, at the time the largest irrigation system in America, 1913, 1905, 1903

J.D. Schuyler, 1961, 1913, 1912, 1909, 1905, 1904

J.D. Schuyler and Samuel Storrow, Consulting Engineers, Los Angeles, 1961, 1904

  • Construction, Contracting, Building, Builders, Inspectors, 1908a
  • All concrete Pier, used H.C. Hollwedel for inspections [1875- ], 1909, 1908a, 1875
  • Abbot Kinney [ -1920],

Sewer outfalls, 1974, 1912, 1899, 1895

  • Santa Monica Pier Avenue, 1974, 1899
  • Santa Monica [what is now] the Municipal Pier, 1974, 19
  • The James D. Schuyler Papers, SCHU, Water Resources Center Archives, University of California, Berkeley." 1912

Signage, Signs, 1985, 1950s, 1930s

  • Neon was used not just for lettering, or pictorially, but as an integrated architectural element to delineate form, 1985, 1930s
  • Neon pennants overhead, waving in the electronic breeze, spell out Norm's and rhyme with the diamond-shape roof truss, 1985, 1950s

Samuel Storrow, 1961, 1904

Streets, 1974, 1893, 1888

  • Grading, 1974, 1888
  • Installing curbs, 1974, 1888
  • Laying gravel, 1974, 1888
  • Sidewalks, 1974, 1888
  • Electric Street Lights (12), 1974, 1893

Trailer Parks, 1974, 1948, 1946, 1940s

  • Development, 1974, 1946
  • Closures, 1974, 1948,. 1946

Servants' quarters, 1974, 1940s

Ventilation, 1943, 1870s

Walls, 1985, 1976, 1971, 1919

  • the slanty glass walls , 1985
  • stucco walls, 1985  
  • Advanced tilt-slab technique for pouring concrete, 1976, 1971, 1919
  • Wall panels, 2004

Waste Collection, Retrieval, Disposal, Dumps, Outfalls, 1974, 1893

  • Sewage, 1974, 1912, 1899, 1895, 1893

The James D. Schuyler Papers, SCHU, Water Resources Center Archives, University of California, Berkeley." 1912

Solid Waste, 1974,

Water Companies, Systems, 1974, 1912, 1908a, 1875

  • Artesian Water Co., 1908a
  • Dams, lakes, resevvoirs, 1974, 1912, 1875

The James D. Schuyler Papers, SCHU, Water Resources Center Archives, University of California, Berkeley." 1912

Cast Iron Water Mains, 1974, 1875

"The James D. Schuyler Papers, SCHU, Water Resources Center Archives, University of California, Berkeley." 1912

Waste Water, 1908a

Water Pressure, 1974, 1908a

Water Pressure, 1974,

Watts Towers material elements, 1952

  • 7-Up bottles; broken bottles; tiles; mortar; steel rods; wire mesh; necklaces; orange squeezers; bottle caps; hub caps; willow ware; percolators; hair setters; telephone insulators; burnt-out bulbs; tooth mugs; pieces of mirror; a glass shoe; a three-fingered bowling ball; sea shells; 1952

Construction Standards, 1952, 1934, 1933, 1930s

  • Marsh, Smith and Powell submitted their report concerning the damage to Santa Monica School District stuctures due to the March 10, 1933 Long Beach Earthquake on May 9, 1933, and the Board of Education employed Paul Jeffers and Murray Erick, consultant engineers, to review the findings and recommendations submitted up to that time. [8. Board Minutes, May 9, 1933.]
  • Jeffers and Erick returned their report on May 29, 1933, describing the weaknesses of the Santa Monica school buildings in detail. The following items were included in their report:

"Many of these details of faulty construction could be corrected and the buildings thereby made safe for occupancy in case of mild quake. Such reconstruction would not, however, be sufficient to make the buildings safe for occupancy, in case of another earthquake of the degree of intensity of the Long Beach and Santa Barbara quakes. Such construction would make your buildings somewhat better than the average school building.

"We therefore recommend that, with the exception of the oldest buildings which do not warrant the costs of reinforcing, all buildings be properly reinforced to withstand some definite horizontal force, thereby minimizing the damage by earthquake, of which this type of building has proven susceptible.

"This reinforcing is not difficult of achievement nor is it particularly expensive for the average school building. Only by such reinforcing of the building can assurance be had that every reasonable precaution has been taken to safeguard the lives of the children who are compelled to occupy the buildings." [10. Board Minutes, May 29, 1933.]

Peterson and Rowell, considering the problem of what to do with the present Santa Monica School District structures, following the 1933 Long Beach earthquake stated that it would be impossible to prepare them against a major shock with entirely new construction, 1952, 1933, 1930s

  • Confirming reports from other inspection groups, they emphasized that in a semi-major quake Santa Monica would sustain approximately the same loss as had the Compton and Long Beach schools in the March disaster, 1952, 1933, 1930s
  • To prepare against a shock of this intensity would entail a complicated and costly program, 1952, 1933, 1930s
  • A great deal could be done, however, to minimize the loss of both property and life by eliminating the hazards in Santa Monica schools known to be the same as those from which the Long Beach-Compton areas suffered. [7. Loc. cit.], 1952, 1933, 1930s

While the engineers were completing their examination of these data, some fifty or more citizens made a tour of inspection of the damaged schools in the Compton and Long Beach areas with representatives of the architectural firm of Marsh, Smith and Powell pointing out the faulty construction. The group, deeply impressed by what they had seen, immediately elected a committee to make further investigations. Moe M. Fogel, chairman of the committee, appealed to various civic organizations to appoint their own representatives to serve as an advisory committee. [9. Pearl, op. cit., p. 60.], 1952

Early in October of 1933, while the citizen's committee was still studying plans with the engineers, another earthquake but of relatively minor intensity, disturbed the public mind. The committee, perhaps somewhat influenced by the latest tremblor as well as what they had witnessed and the reports they had perused, advised the Board of Education to call a bond election for the purpose of providing funds for strengthening and reconstruction of school buildings, to the amount of $200,000. The bond election, held October 24, 1933, failed to receive the necessary two-thirds vote, thus leaving the Board without funds to carry out the recommendations made. [11. Santa Monica Evening Outlook, Oct. 25, 1933, p. 1.], 1952, 1933

District Attorney Burton Fitts of Los Angeles County held

  • that the negative result of the election absolved the School Board, individually and collectively, from legal responsibility in case of damage or injury resulting from future earthquakes.
  • Thus, on Fitts' further advice, Superintendent Davis filed with the grand jury a complete report of the steps taken to provide earthquake-proof school buildings for the children of Santa Monica. [12. Pearl, op. cit., p. 61.]
  • But such self-protective measures could do nothing to accomplish the end results desired.
  • And so, in November of 1933, three members of the citizens' committee, C.H. Cromer, structural engineer, Fitts, and Dr. Ellet Harding, the President of the Board of Education-met with the grand jury for further discussion of the problem at hand.
  • This meeting precipitated an inspection of the Santa Monica schools by the State Department of Architecture, the first such inspection to be made by this department; and the information gleaned during this investigation guided the State in formulating its "earthquake code' for public schools. [13. Personal interview with Percy R. Davis, Feb. 16, 1951; Los Angeles, California.], 1952

California State Department of Architecture, 1952, 1934, 1933

  • Based on Los Angeles Grand Jury Information, inspected the Santa Monica School facilites, the first inspection,
  • And used the information in formulating the State of California "earthquake code' for public schools. [13. Personal interview with Percy R. Davis, Feb. 16, 1951; Los Angeles, California.]

When the findings of the State Commission finally were released, condemning all Santa Monica schools as unsafe, 1952

The late Mayor William H. Carter, then commissioner of public works in Santa Monica, ordered the schools closed, 1952

This news, released on March 13, 1934, was received with mixed emotions: the children gave it joyous acclaim, but their parents and the Board of Education were plunged into a state of mind bordering consternation, 1952

The report of the State Commission had dashed any hopes they may have had that the report of Jeffers and Erick perhaps presented a too pessimistic view concerning the physical condition of the schools. [14. Board Minutes, Mar. 13, 1934.]

Superintendent Davis, anticipating these reports had already ordered the erection of tents on the school grounds the purpose being to use them for classrooms until such time as a more permanent solution to the school housing problem could be found.

In the elementary district the amount expended for such equipment did not exceed $26,000, and an even smaller sum was required to make the high school safe for occupancy until more complete changes could be made. [15. Santa Monica Evening Outlook, July 8, 1950, p. 70.], 1952

The rehabilitation of the schools proceeded on funds appropriated from the districts, and on money borrowed from the county unapportioned fund. [16. Board Minutes, April 23, 1934.]

The work was organized as projects of the State Emergency Relief Administration, a dozen or more in number, including the demolition of the old Roosevelt, Washington, and Grant elementary schools and the old Garfield building, then occupied by the Santa Monica Junior College.

But even before these projects were completed, it was rumored that Federal funds were to be made available for school reconstruction. Accordingly Morton Anderson, President of the Board of Education, was sent at once to Washington to represent Santa Monica and make a personal appeal for the needs of the district. He was the first of such representatives to arrive at the national capitol. Upon his return, Anderson reported that Congressman John Dockweiler, Senator Hiram Johnson, and Admiral Peoples, chief of the Public Works Division, had agreed to allocate $1,500,000 to the Santa Monica School District for the rebuilding of its schools. [17. Santa Monica Evening Outlook, Sept. 9, 1935, p. 1.]

With this heartening assurance from Washington, the Board of Education called another school bond election for November 12, 1935, with bonds totaling $290,000. This sum represented 20 per cent of the total cost of the proposed program as required by the Works Progress Administration. The campaign for the bonds that followed stirred Santa Monica as no previous campaign had done, with civic organizations, women's clubs, parent-teacher associations, and even high school students and children from elementary grades taking part. Nevertheless, the opposition was strong, and to the usual cries of waste and extravagance it now added lurid charges of graft and corruption. The Outlookcommented editorially:

  • "That Santa Monica needs new school construction is undeniable; that anyone should attempt to controvert such a movement is unthinkable.
  • "A more sound and completely invulnerable plan could scarcely be devised whereby any municipal corporation of any bond district would receive an outright gift of four dollars for every dollar voted in a bond issue.
  • "If the city repudiates this measure at the polls, certainly it will be performing a nasal excision, for some other city will get the allotment, and Santa Monicans will have to pay their share of the bill in exactly the same amount as though the $1,500,000 was being spent upon the improvement of Santa Monica, and the safeguarding of Santa Monica school children.
  • "The work must be done. Only one issue exists, whether the citizens of this city want the work to be done with a Federal grant, and reduce the municipal taxes, or whether they want the work to be done with money from the already heavily budgeted municipal treasury and the added load of stiffly increased taxes." [18. Santa Monica Evening Outlook, Nov. 9, 1935, p.6.]

There is no question that the fact of the Federal Government's willingness to make an outright gift to the district of $1,500,000 armed the bond campaigners with a powerful argument. [19. Pearl, op. cit., pp. 62-3.] But even more powerful was the argument that if the bonds carried, the immediate employment of some 1400 Santa Monica residents would follow, and via their wages a large part of the $1,500,000 would begin to circulate through local channels of trade, blessing empty tills as it traveled. The school bonds carried, and with a record-breaking nine-to-one majority. [20. Board Minutes, Nov. 18, 1935.], 1952, 1935, 1930s

 None of the inspected Santa Monica School buildings was better than class C construction,

Some of the the inspected Santa Monica School buildings were Class D, 1952, 1933, 1930s

  • In the event of an earthquake equal in intensity to that of the Long Beach-Compton area, Santa Monica's schools would meet the same fate that befell schools of class C and D construction there.
  • Some of the features of the school buildings listed as hazards were: side walls too high, unsupported large window openings, large rooms with insufficient supports for the room above, workmanship in the masonry graded from poor to excellent, joist anchorage inadequate, bond beams over second story windows in some cases were two feet below roof joists, and the roof construction resting on brick walls carried above the bond beam. [6. Board Minutes, April 17, 1933.]

Some of the damages reported and some of the repairs and mitigations taken:

  • All of the buildings were structurally braced to withstand shocks greater than those occurring in 1933 at the quake's center, the Long Beach area.
  • The high gabled roofs were replaced with modern shockproof, deck-type roofing.
  • By removing much of the dangerous "gingerbread"
  • and reinforcing all of the bearing walls with steel then coating the outside with stucco, these buildings took on an appearance of modern architecture. [66. Beach Cities Labor Journal, Santa Monica Schools Edition, Oct. 1937, p. 2.], 1952, 1933, 1930s

Contact Records (Japan), 2004, 2005b

  • U.S. Pop Life vol. 18 The Sound of Illusions Contact Records (Japan) comp, CR-028 bonus cd, 2004, 2005b

Alder and Elius; Adventure Time; Buddy System; K-rAd; Freescha; Jon Sheffield; Salvo Beta; Stars As Eyes; Languis; The Timeout Drawer; Lullatone

Visuals/Art: Chris Jordan; Cory Arcangel; Giles Hendrix ; Someoddpilot

A. Conte, 2003, 1907

  • Confections, Fruits, Groceries, Etc., Trolleyway, Venice, 2003, 1907

Contemporary Crafts Market, 2009

  • Suzye Ogawa,* Sculpture. Contemporary Craftts Market Postcard. Contemporary Crafts Market, Unused postally, KR 2009 November 6-8, 2009, Santa Monica Civic Auditorium, 1855 Main St., Santa Monica, 90401 Novemeber 6-8, 2009, 10 am to 6 pm Daily, 2009

Contemporary Records, 1979, 1994

  • Les Konig's Record Company, 1979, 1994

A. Conterno, 2003, 1907

  • Groceries, 1115 Main, O.P., 2003, 1907

Antone Conterno, Fruits, 2716 Main, O.P., 2003, 1912

Continents, Regions, 1943, p. 492, 1908a, 1870s, 1851, 1850, 1849

  • The Arctic, p. 492, 1908a
  •  Asia, 1943, 1870s
  • Australia, 1943, 1851
  • Europe, 1943, 1871, 1850, 1849
  • North America,
  • South America

Edgardo Contini, 1985, 1950

  • Engineered buildings for Charles Eames, John Lautner and Douglas Honnold, 1985, 1950
  • Engineered Biff's, 1985, 1950

E. Contino, 1999, 1966

  • Artist, Contributor, Tower of Protest Panel, NY, 1999, 1966

Contractors, Contractor Building, Builders and Engineers, 2003, 1999, 1987, 1974, 1952, p. 491, 1908a1907, 1906, 1905, 1884, 1875

  • (See Builders)
  • Aubrey E. Austin, Sr., 1974

Contractor, 1974

Helped remove the remains of the Long Wharf, 1974

Pres., Santa Monica Bank, 1974

Arthur S. Bent, 1905

  • J.D. Schuyler Articles of agreement between the City of Ocean Park, California, and Arthur S. Bent. 1905. 12 leaves, bound.

F.J. Cantara, 29 Mildred, Venice, 2003, 1907

Carter & Burchard, Main & Pier, O.P., 2003, 1907

Edgardo Contini, 1985, 1950

 several contractors and builders, 1974, 1875

Contract Building Business, p. 491, 1908a

De Creamer & Co., Lorelei & Trolleyway, 2003, 1907

Cyrus L. Edinger [1874- ], p. 491, 1908a, 1874

Ehler Braun Co., Neptune & Trolleyway, 2003, 1907

Ken Genser's Grandfather, 2010, 1939

Abbot Kinney, 1884

E.H. Macgibbon, Windward & O.F. Walk, Venice, 2003, 1907

Maule & Roberts, Contractors and Engineers sign, 1906, 1987

The National Wood Pipe Company, 1905

  • Articles of agreement between the City of Ocean Park and the National Wood Pipe Company for the construction of a wood stave pipe to be laid from the septic tank to the sewage farm. [1905]

City of Ocean Park, CA 1905

Ocean Park Improvement Co.,

  • Kinney's Construction Co., Ocean Park Development

Olmsted-Poulson Company. 1905

J.D. Schuyler Articles of agreement between the City of Ocean Park, California, and Olmsted-Poulson Company. 1905.

W. S. Rabineau, 1905

  • [Folder 21.8] Articles of agreement between the City of Ocean Park and W. S. Rabineau for the erection of a sewage pumping plant. 1905.

Santa Monica Improvement Co., 1999, 1884

  • Abbott Kinney's Co. which graded the road which became Wilshire Blvd. to the Old Soldier's Home, encouraging the institution of the Santa Monica Road Races, 1999

George Contreas, 1999, 1936

  • Captain of the Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department, 1999, 1936

Constitutional Convention, pp. 79, 80, 1908a

Cheb Conway*, 2006

Ry Cooder, 2009, 1990, 1983

  • Guitarist, composer, 2009, 1990, 1983

George W. Cook, 2003, 1907

  • Barber, 3 Pier Ave., O.P., 2003, 1907

G.W. Cook, 1908a, 1903

  • $5.00, Santa Monica Library Site Cash Contributor, 1908a, 1903

Cook and Baker, 1974, 1849

  • San Francisco, 1974, 1849
  • Sold supplies to miners, 1974, 1849
  • Col. Robert Baker, 1974, 1849

[Johnny] Cook,* 2006a, 1959

  • Ode to Muscle Beach , 2006a, 1959

Mrs. Cook, 1952, 1900

  • Kindergarten, Mother's Study Group, Sixth St, School, 1952, 1900

J.O. Cook, Novelties, 5 Casino Bldg., O.P., 2003, 1912

 Richard Cook and Brian Morton The Penguin Guide to Jazz2001

Cookbooks, recipes, 2007, 1991, 1980

  • Carole*, Judy*, Joyce* and Kerry* Recipes from the Pier House, M.J. Book: The Pier House, Ocean Park, Santa Monica, California, December, 1980. 32pp.
  • Wolfgang Puck Adventures in the Kitchen: 175 New Recipes from Spago, Chinois on Main, Postrio and Eureka (Forward, Calvin Trillin) Random House: NY, 1991, 265 pp.
  • The Wolfgang Puck Cookbook,
  • Wolfgang Puck's Modern French Cooking.
  • VA: SMASH Families' Multicultural Cookbook 2007, Santa Monica Alternative School House: A Santa Monica-Malibu Public School, 78pp. 

T.D. Cooke, 1990, 1945

  • Engineer for the County Regional Planning Commission, 1990, 1945

Cooking, Cooking Equipment, 1983

  • (See Cuisine, Culinary, Kitchens, Restaurants)
  • Barbeques, 1983

Cooking, Cooking Equipment, 2008, 2007, 1983

  • (See Cuisine, Culinary, Kitchens, Restaurants)
  • Barbeques, 1983
  • Recipes, 2007

(See Cookbooks)

San Francisco Chinese Banquet, 1869

Virginia City Diet, 1943, 1870s

Cooky's ? Grill Room, 1980, 1905

  • Pier Av., Ocean Park, 1980, 1905
  • Capacity 100, 1980, 1905

C.W. Cool, Dentist, 107 Ashland cor O.F. Walk, 2003, 1912

Spade Cooley* [ -1969], 2005b1994,1990, 1961, 1955, 1954, 1952, 1950, 1949, 1948, 1947, 1946, 1940s

  • The King of Western Swing, played every Saturday night from at least eight until two in the morning. From eight to nine was broadcast live nationally from the Monica ballroom on the Santa Monica Pier; he murdered his wife and died of cancer in prison, 1994, 1952, 1949
  • Shame, Shame on You.
  • "King of Western Swing" and his country-western dance band, began broadcasting on KTLA, Channel 5
  • Rented the La Monica Ballroom, and broadcast country swing (1948-1955), 1990, 1946
  • Grand Marshall of the Second Annual Santa Monica Fiesta Parade from the Santa Monica Pier to Ocean Park's Casino Garden, where Spade Cooley* would spend the last year of his performing career, 1990,
  • Tex Owens, Sons of the Pioneers, Roy Rodgers, Tex Williams, Frank Sinatra, Frankie Lane, Count Basie, Desi Arnez, Ella Fitzgerald, Sammy Davis and Jo Stafford. 1990, 1955

Cassius Marcellus Coolidge [1844-1934], 2005, 2005b, 1934, 1906, 1844

  • Artist, Cartoonist, banking, education, illustrator, inventor, journalism. 205, 2005b, 1934
  • Invented what he called Comic Foregrounds, 2005, 2005b

Placards of headless musclemen and bathing beauties that tourists could stick their own faces through to be photographed, 2005, 2005b, 1934

Painted Dogs playing Poker for calender manufacturer, 2005, 2005b, 1934, 1906

Dr. Ananda K. Coomaraswammy, 1991

  • The Dance of Siva1926, 1925

Miss Bun Coon, 1913

  • 945 S. New Hampshire St., Los Angeles, 1913

Theodore I. Cooney,* 1974, 1928

  • 2901 Main St., Ocean Park (Phone: 62669), Plumber, 1928

T.V. Cooney, 2003, 1907

  • Plumbing & Gas Fitting, Lorelei & Trolleyway, Venice, 2003, 1907
  • Plumbing & Gas Fitting, 5 Pier Ave., O.P., 2003, 1907

Earl Cooper, 19791974, 1915, 1910s

  • Race Car Drivers, 1979, 1915
  • Santa Monica Road Races Racer, 1974, 1912

Harry Cooper's Kiddy Town, 1987, 1950

  • kiddie cars, miniature roller coaster, 1950, 1987

Peter Cooper [1791-1883], pp. 498-500, 1908a, 1906, 1872-1869

  • Inventor, Industrialist, Educator, Philanthropist, Economic theorist, presidential candidate, 1908a
  • Humbolt College, Humbolt, Iowa, Donor, pp. 498-500, 1908a, 1906, 1872-1869

Ron Cooper, 1999, 19791965, 1960s

  • Artist, Signer, We Dissent: Stop Escalation The Artists' Protest Committee Los Angeles Free Press, 2:20, 14 May 1965

W. Pachaic Cooper, 1999, 1965;

  • Artist, Signer, We Dissent: Stop Escalation The Artists' Protest Committee Los Angeles Free Press, 2:20, 14 May 1965

Co-Opportunity, Groceries, 1982

  • Contributed to The Celebration of the Arts, Ocean Park, 1982

Cooper Bldg., Optometrist, 126-1/2 Pier Ave., 2003, 1912

George Copeland, 1921

  • Piano Player, Seguidilla (Albeniz), 1921

Copeland Court, 2008, 1983, 1982, 1912

  • A two-block subdivision with a center pedestrian walkway and no street running between Sixth and Seventh Streets, Copeland Court was laid out by E. J. Vawter* and F.M. Leavitt* in 1912, 1983
  •  Improved Drainage, 1983, 1982

John Coplans, 1999, 1965

  • Artist, Signer, We Dissent: Stop Escalation The Artists' Protest Committee Los Angeles Free Press, 2:20, 14 May 1965

William Copley, 1999, 1966

  • Artist, Contributor, Tower of Protest Panel, NY, 1999, 1966

Copley Gallery, 1990, 1948

  • Man Ray exhibition, 1948

Copley Newspapers, 1974, 1920s

  • Bought the Santa Monica Evening Outlook from the Los Angeles Express just before the Great Depression, 1974, 1920s
  • Col. MacClure acquired the Santa Monica Evening Outlook, 1974

Copper Kettle, Paloma & O.F. Walk, 2003, 1912

Coquitlam Lake, British Columbia, 1913, 1912

Coral Trees, 1981, 1976, 1956, 1944

  • Erthrina. caffra, 1981, 1976, 1956, 1944

Santa Monica High School, The Amphitheatre, 1976

Erthrina coralloides; 1981, 1976, 1956, 1944

  • Santa Monica Municipal Auditorium. (1981), 1976, 1956, 1944

RAND South Parking Lot1976

Corbusier, 1990, 1929

  • Architect, 1990, 129

Corcoran Gallery of Art Biennial, 1982, 1971

Emily W. Cordova, 1999, 1965

  • Artist, Signer, We Dissent: Stop Escalation The Artists' Protest Committee Los Angeles Free Press, 2:20, 14 May 1965

Raymond J. Cordova, 1999, 1965

  • Artist, Signer, We Dissent: Stop Escalation The Artists' Protest Committee Los Angeles Free Press, 2:20, 14 May 1965

Porfirio Cordova, 1982

  • Contributed to The Celebration of the Arts, Ocean Park, 1982

Cordovan The Four flavors Bastard Jazz EP, vinyl, BJ004, 2003, 2005b

  • Adventure Time remix Bearded Lady of the track Magma, 2003

Cordyline, 1981, 1976, 1956, 1944

  • RANDCorporation1976

Cordyline australis, 1981, 1976, 1956, 1944

  • Green Dracena, 1981, 1976, 1956, 1944

George W. Corey, M.D. [1833- ], Bio., 1908ap. 465; Portrait, G.W. Corey, M.D., p. 465, 1908a1908c

 Corker/Conboy, 2005b

  • Ammoncontact and Daedelus Hu-Vibrational Orchestra-Remixes Soul Jazz EP, vinyl, 2005b
  • Featuring Sci and Corker/Conboy, 2005b

Robert Corless, NY, 1999, 1966

  • Artist, Contributor, Tower of Protest Panel, NY, 1999, 1966

Francisco Cornejo, 19261925, 1924

  • Scene designer, 1926, 1925, 1924

Roger Cornell, 1999, 1911

  • "The greatest physical conditioner in America, and who has prepared most of the big fighters for their supreme contests." 1999, 1911

Cornell College, 2002

  • Mt. Vernon, Iowa, 2002

Cornell University, NY, 1984, 1976, 1898

  • Mark Kac, Professor, Mathematics, Cornell University, 1984
  •  Liberty Hyde Bailey, (1981), 1976, 1956, 1944, 1898

Cornell Horticultural and Plant Taxonomist, (1981), 1976, 1956, 1944, 1898

George T. Hastings [1875-1964] graduated in 1898, 1976

Tony Cornero* [ -1955], 19991987, 1984, 19791974, 1955, 1939, 1938, 1936,1930s, 1929, 1920s

  • Mobster and bootlegger, 1999, 1987, 1920s
  • Co-owner of the Tango, along with Bill Blazer, Cal Custer, and Jim Lloyd, 1979, 1929
  • Widely known figure in the gambling world, 1974, 1930s
  • Operated the gambling barge Rex, 1999, 1984, 1979, 1974, 1939, 1938, 1936, 1930s

Anchored in the bay, a few miles out from the municipal pier, 1974, 1930s

"Battle of Santa Monica Bay," 1999, 1939

  • Tony Cornero's "associates" keep the Sheriff's Department at bay by hosing their speedboats, August 1939

Died of a heart attack, shooting craps at the Las Vegas Desert Inn in 1955, 1979

Corners, 2004

  • faceted, 2004

Jean Leslie Cornett, 1952

  • Fiction Writer, 1952
  • Santa Monica Board of Education, 1952
  • Santa Monica Graduate, 1952

Reverend W.H. Cornett, 1952, 1912

  • Pastor of the Santa Monica Presbyterian Church, 1952, 1912
  • Benediction, the Santa Monica High School Cornerstone Ceremony, 1952, 1912

Cornice Works, 2003, 1907

  • Devore & Pettis Co., 135-137 Pier Ave., 2003, 1907

Cornish School, 1991, 1930s

  • Music School, Seattle, 1991, 1930s

Coronado, pp. 4, 5, 1908a

Corona del Mar Blvd., 1997, 1900s

  • Between Chautauqua and Corona del Mar, a five acre meadow, 1997, 1900s

Coronado, 1981, 1915, 1908a, pp. 4, 5

  • San Diego Bay, 1981, 1915,

Coronado Hotel, 1974, 1886

  • San Diego, 1974, 1886

Don Antonio F. Coronel, 1947, 1935, 1894, 1908a, 1908e

  • Antonio Coronel, pp. 96, 98, 1908aAntonio F. Coronel, p. 99, 1908a1908e
  • I894 La Fiesta de Los Angeles Inaugural Executive Committee, 1947, 1894
  • An ensign of cavalry presided at one time over a small private school, 1935

 (Sra.) Antonio F. Coronel, 1947, 1894

  • Patroness, 1894 La Fiesta de Los Angeles, 1947, 1894

Corporation, 2003, 1924

  • Bought the Pleasure Pier from Loof and lengthened it, 2003, 1924
  • Built La Monica Ballroom, 2003

Corporations, Companies, Partnerships, 2008, 2006, 2003, 1999, 1983, 1979, 1964, 1960s, 1924, pp., 89, 110, 171, 187, 194, 223, 226, 228, 319, 335, 336, 337, 1908a

  • (See Companies)
  • Artesian Water Co., pp. 226, 228, 1908a
  • Associated Telephone Company, 1983, 1926

Marine Street Telephone Exchange, 1926 at Neilson and Barnard Way, 1983

A. & P. Ry., pp. 89, 110, 187, 223, 1908a

Aylesford Corporation, Ashraf LeBlanc, on Behalf of Tenants @ 440 Raymond Avenue, 2008, 2006

Ballona Harbor Co., pp. 335, 336, 1908a

Ballona & S.M. Ry., p . 171, 1908a

Beach Land Co., pp. 336, 337, 1908a

City Water Co., p. 251, 1908a

Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS), 1987, 1983, 1956

  • Leased with the Los Angeles Turf Club the Ocean Park Pier and developed Pacific Ocean Park, 1987, 1956
  • 60 Minutes, 1983
  • CBS News Show, covered the 1983 Santa Monica elections,1983

Corporation, 2003, 1924

  • Bought the Pleasure Pier from Loof and lengthened it, 2003, 1924,
  • Built La Monica Ballroom, 2003, 1924

Del Webb Corporation, 1983, 1964

  • Santa Monica Shores, 2700 Neilson Way.
  • Twin seventeen-story apartments built in 1964 by the Del Webb Corporation as the initial phase of a proposed redevelopment project. The architects were Welton Beckett and Associates. 1983, 1964

General Telephone Company, 1983

  • Subsumed Associated Telephone Company, 1983, 1926
  • Marine Street Telephone Exchange, 1926 at Neilson and Barnard Way, 1983

Lincoln Properties, 1983, 1978

  • 2910 Neilson Way, Sea Colony, 144 townhouses and condominiums, built by Lincoln Properties in 1978, as part of the Ocean Park Redevelopment Project, 1983, 1978

The Los Angeles Athletic Corporation, 1979

L.A. Co. Ry., pp. 174, 175, 187, 307, 1908a

Los Angeles & Independence Ry., pp. 144, 151, 153, 308, 1908a

L.A.-P. Ry., pp. 113, 114, 192, 193, 194, 197, 221, 255, 1908a

Ocean Park Improvement Co., p. 319, 1908a

Pacific Electric, p. 113, 114, 1908a

RAND Corp., 1999, 1966, 1965, 1964, 1960s

Santa Monica Water Co., p. 194, 1908a

Santa Monica Wharf & Ry. Terminal Co., pp. 179, 180, 1908a

Soc. Pac. Ry., pp. 88, 89, 109, 144, 154, 187, 197, 203, 309, 1908a

Traction Co., p. 223, 1908a

U.S. Condominium Corporation, 1983

  • Built 61 unit senior housing Barnard Villas in 1982, 1983

Wells Fargo, p. 108, 1908a

Western Development Co., 2008,

[Chicago] Cor. Inter-Ocean A tribute to EmersonThe Californian, Vol. 2, no. 6, Nov. 1892

Corsets, 1925, 1924

  • Newcomb's Corset House, 1925, 1924

429 West Seventh St., 1925, 1924

Cortes, pp. 3, 4, 1908a

Bill Cosby,* 1983

  • Owner and restorer of the Mendotta Block, an early commercial building at 2667 Main St., northeast corner of Hill and Main. 1983

Cosmetic Industry, 2004, 2004b, 2003, 1935, 1933, 1931

  • Cosmetics, Beauty Aids, Skin Care, Toiletries,
  • (See Cosmetics; Hair Salons; Nail Parlors; Spas)
  • Beauty Salons, Cosmetics, Supplies, 2004b, 1925, 1924

(See Cosmetics)

Marie Earle Beauty Salon, The Broadway Department Store, 19251924

Merle Norman* Cosmetics, 2004, 2004b, 1935, 1933, 1931

Manufacturer and distributor of skin care and cosmetic products, with franchises throughout the U.S. and Canada, 2004, 2004b, 1933, 1931

Owned by J.B. Nethercutt* (1913-2004), 2004b, 1931

J.B. Nethercutt, 2004, 2004b

Developed by J.B. Nethercutt, 2004, 2004b

  • Merle Norman Blush Rouge, 2004, 2004b
  • Decollete Eau de Toilette Spray and Parfum, 2004, 2004b
  • Merle Norman lipsticks, 2004, 2004b

Merle Norman, 2003, 1935

The California Cosmetics Association, 2004, 2004b

J.B. Nethercutt*, Pres., 2004, 2004b

The California Cosmetics Association, 2004, 2004b

  • J.B. Nethercutt*, Pres., 2004, 2004b

Merle Norman* Cosmetics, 2004b

  • Owned by J.B. Nethercutt* (1913-2004), 2004b

The Cosmetic, Toiletry, and Fragrance Association, 2004, 2004b

The Toilet Goods Association , 2004, 2004b

  • (now called the Cosmetic, Toiletry, and Fragrance Association), 2004, 2004b

Cosmetic (s), Products, 20042004b, 1935, 1933, 1931, 1927

  • Cleansers, 2004, 1927

Cream, 2004, 1927

Soap, 2004, 1927

complexion, 2004, 1927

Cream, 2004, 1927

  • cleansing, 2004, 1927
  • nourishing, 2004, 1927
  • pore, 2004, 1927

Lipsticks, balms, screens 2004, 2004b

  • Merle Norman lipstick, 2004, 2004b

Lotion, 2004, 1927

  • skin, 2004, 1927

Perfume, Sprays, 2004, 2004b

  • Decollete Eau de Toilette Spray and Parfum, 2004, 2004b

Powder, 2004, 1927

  • talcum, 2004, 1927

Rouge, 2004, 1927

  • Merle Norman Blush Roughe, 2004, 2004b

Soap, 2004, 1927

  • complexion, 2004, 1927

Developed by J.B. Nethercutt, 2004, 2004b

  • Merle Norman Blush Rouge, 2004, 2004b
  • Decollete Eau de Toilette Spray and Parfum, 2004, 2004b
  • Merle Norman lipsticks, 2004, 2004b

Developed by Merle Norman, 1931

Cosmetics, 2004, 2004b, 1927

  • (See Cosmetic Products)
  • Aesthetics, Ideals
  • Bronze thighs and biceps, 1976
  • Decoration
  • Medical
  • Practices

Costume Designer, Costumer, 2010, 1926, 1925, 1924

  • Barney, New York, 1926, 1925

Shoes, 1926, 1925

Laura Brody, 2010,

Francisco Cornejo, 1926, 1925, 1924

Earle Franke, 1926

  • Hopi mask replicator, 1926

Anna Pavlowa , 1925, 1924

Russell Uniform Company, New York, 1926, 1925

Miss Ruth St. Denis, 1925, 1924

Mr. Ted Shawn, 1925, 1924

Pearl Wheeler, 1926, 1925, 1924

Los Angeles Alcade Guillermo Cota, 1997. 1827

Tamara Cotiauox, 1999, 1965

  • Artist, Signer, We Dissent: Stop Escalation The Artists' Protest Committee Los Angeles Free Press, 2:20, 14 May 1965

David Cotner Dntel, The Long Lost, Beck Stark, Winter Flowers at the EchoLA Weekly February 10-16, 2006, p. 120

Cottages, 2008, 2007, 1974, 1912, 1910, 1910s, 1908a, 1905, 1901

Nevada Ave., 1908a, 1905

Site of the McClaughlin History class, taught by Miss Abbot, 1908a, 1905

Cottage, 2219 Ocean Ave., 2008, 2007

  • Owned by the University of Illinois Foundation which has requested demolition, 2007
  • Demolition requested by University of Illinois Foundation, 2007
  • Landmarked, 2008

Ocean Park Beach Cottages, 1974, 1901

The Ocean Park cottage area, 1974, 1910s

  • Some of which burned in the 1912 Fraser Million Dollar Pier Fire, some of which was rebuiilt, 1974, 1912
  • Surrounding the Ocean Park Amusement Area, 1974, 1910s
  • Some of which was torn down in the Ocean Park Redevelopment District, 1974, 1960s, 1950, 1950s

Cottages on leased lots were put on wheels and taken up the hill, 1908a

Edwin Coulon, 19521912

  • Santa Monica Canyon student of French extraction, won the competition with the name Samohi1952, 1912
  • which he devised from the three words, Santa Monica High. The name soon was applied to the school itself, and is now so associated. Student's Manual, 1952, 1912

Mrs. Bertha Coulon, Grocers, 2801 O.F. Walk, O.P., 2003, 1912

Council, Santa Monica City, p. 210, 1908a1908b

Count Bass D, 2005b

  • Piano Overlord (aka Scott Herren) Torture EMoney Studies, MS016, 12" vinyl, 2005b
  • Daedelus ; Vocals: Count Bass D and Blu Jemz, 2005b

Counterfeiters, 1987, 1915

  • Tickets for the Venice Grand Prix, 1987, 1915

Countries, Continents, Empires, Foreign States, Political Entities, Regions, 2009. 2008, 2007, 20062006a20052005a2005b20042004b2003, 1999, 19981997, 1996, 1991, 1990, 1986, 1985, 1984, 1983, 1982, 1980, 1976197419731971, 1970s, 1966, 1965, 1960, 1960s, 19591953, 1952, 1950, 1950s, 19431941, 1938, 1937, 1934, 1928192619251920, 1919, 1918, 1916, 1915, 1914, 1913, 1912, 1910s, 1909, 1908, pp. 494, 497, 511, 512, 1908a, 1907, 1906, 1900, 1914-1900,1900s, 1898, 1895, 1894, 1893, 1892, 1891, 1890, 1882, 1875, 1874, 1873, 1872, 1870s, 1866, 1850, 1848, 1847-1846, 1840s, 1839, 1829, 1822, pre-1768, 1542, ForwardIntroPostcards Adrift

  •  Allied Nations, 1952, 1919
  • American Southwest, 1947, 1893
  • Australia, 2006, 2006a, 1943, 1851
  • Austria, 1991
  • Bahamas, 2007
  • Belgium, 1943, 1850
  • Brazil, 2006, 2006a, 19761971, 1913, 1912
  • Burma, 19261925
  • Canada, 2007, 20042004b1990, 1913, 1912, 1890
  • China, 2009, 1993, 1991, 1952, 1935, 1912, 1910s, 1906, 1900s, 1890s
  • Denmark, 199019431894, 1873
  • England, 2004, 1998199019201913
  • Egypt, 2006, 2006a,
  • Europe, 2006, 19601959, 1908a, 1872, 1871
  • France, 1999, 1993, 1991, 1980, 1960s, 1943, 1926, 1910s, 1909, 1890, 1874, 1873, 1871
  • Germany, 2005b199019731971, 1962, 1952, 19501943, 1935, 1933, 19281920, 1919, 19161910s, 1908, 1908a, 1907, 1900, 1871
  • Germany, German descent, p. 491, 1908a, 1907
  • Great Britain, 2009, 1943, 1871

(see England; UK)

India, 2004, 2004b, 1926, 1925, Intro

Ind. Ter., 1908

Ireland, 2004, 2004b, p. 511, 1908aIntro

Italy, 2007, 1991, 1952, 1906

Japan, 2003, 1985, 1980, 1974, 1966, 1965, 1952, 19431941, 1937, 1935,1913. 12912, 1910s, 1907, 1906, 1900s, 1873

Korea, 2006, 1953, 1950

Mediterranean, 1991

Mexico, 1997, 1990,1974, 1961, 1935, 1913, 1912, 1908a, 1882, 1850, 1848, 1847-1846, 1839, 1822, pre-1768

Monaco, 1991

Netherlands, 1997

Nicaragua, 1935

Norway, 1943, 1873

The Orient, 1934

Panama, 1910, 1909

The Philippines, 1935, p. 497, 1908a, 1898

  • Philippines, trade with, pp. 5, 7, 1908a

Poland, 1984, 1938, 1930s, 1914

Polynesia,1996

Portugal, 1952, 1542

Provance,1991

Prussia, 2009, 2008, 1914-1900

Russia, 1952, 1935, p. 497, 1908a, 1906

  • Russians, in California, p. 47, 1908a

Samoa, 1996

  • Western Samoa, 1996

Southwest,

Spain, 20032005b, 1952, p. 494, 1908a, 1906, 1542

Spanish Empires, 1952, 1542

Sweden, 1943, 1873

Turkey, 2005Forward

United Kingdom, 2006, 1999, 1996, 1990, 1986, 1985, 19201913

USA, 2009, 2008, 2007, 2006, 2006a, 2004, 2004b, 1997, 1991, 1990, 1984, 1983, 1982, 1980, 1952, 1943, 1935, 1934, 1919, 1918, 1913, 1912, 1910s 1909, p. 491, 1908a, 1907, 1906, 1884, 1877, 1873, 1872, 1870, 1870s, 1869, 1866, 1850, 1848, Assorted Post Cards,  Postcards Adrift

USA, 2009, 1908a, 1875

The U.S. Indian Bureau, 1913, 1912

U.S. Territories, 1913, 1912

  • Hawaii, 1913, 1912
  • Indian Territories, 1913, 1912
  • Western Samoa, 1996

Western Samoa, 1996

West Indies, 1896-1866

Country Clubs, 1979, 1923, 1920s, 1925, 1924, 1916

  • Brentwood Country Club, 1979, 1916

J.J. Jenkins, 300-acre site, 1979, 1916

Clubhouse on San Vicente Boulevard, 1979, 1916

LAAC arranged for reciprocal membership priviledges, 1979, 1916

Annette Kellerman Country Club, 1925, 1924

Los Angeles Country Club, 1979, 1897

The Riviera Country Club, 1979, 1923

  • Designed by J. Bernard Richards, Santa Monica, 1979, 1920s
  • Land was Donated to the LAAC by the Riviera Corporation, 1979, 1920s

Country Clubhouse, 1987, 1890s

  • Built by Ryan and Kinney as part of Ocean Park, 1890s, 1987

Country-western Music, 2005b, 1945, 1944, 1940s

  • Spade Cooley, 2005b, 1940s
  • Ted Daffen and his Texans, 2007, 1945, 1944
  • The Foreman Phillips County Barn Dance, 2005b, 1940s

Venice Pier, 2005b, 1940s

Bob Wills, 2005b, 1940s

Country and Western Shows, 2007, 2005b, 1974, 1956, 1945, 1944, 1940s, 1926

  • Santa Monica Ballroom, 1974, 1940s, 1926
  • Venice Ballroom, 2007. 1945, 1944

Counties, Townships, 2010, 1974, 19521943, 1937, 1935, 1934, 1913, 1912, 1911. 1909, pp. 492, 493, 496, 497, 509-512, 1908a, 1903, 1900s, 1891, 1890, 1889, 1888, 1880, 1877, 1876, 1875, 1874, 1872, 1869, 1867, 1860s, 1670s

  • (See County; Los Angeles County)

Counties, 1977, 1908, 1908a, 1876, 1865, 1861

  • Caldwell County, MO, 1908, 1908a, 1876
  • Calhoun County, MI, 1908, 1908a, 1865
  • Fairfield County, CN, 1908, 1908a, 1861
  • Los Angeles County, CA, 1977, 1908, 1908a, 1905

 

  • Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, pp. 511, 512, 1908a
  • La Ballona Township, 1974, 1880
  • Crawford County, Indiana, p. 510, 1908a, 1869
  • Dickison County, Kan., p, 493, 1908a
  • Duboise County, Indiana, , p. 492, 1908a,
  • Filmore County, MN, 1908, 1908, 1905
  • Floyd County, Indiana, p. 492, 1908a,
  • Harvey county, Kansas, p. 509, 1908a, 1875
  • Humboldt County, Iowa, 1910, p. 498, 1908a
  • Kent County, MI
  • Lake County, p. 512, 1908a
  • Los Angeles County, 2010, 2006, 2005a, 2003, 1999, 1998, 1995, 1990, 1987, 1984, 1983, 1979, 1975, 1974, 1960s, 1956, 1952, 1946, 1945, 1942, 1940s, 1938, 1937, 1936, 1935, 1934, 1933, 1926, 1918, 1913, 1912, pp. 96, 98, 99, 101, 102, 104, 105, 108, 122, 512, 1908a, 1906, 1903, 1904, 1903, 1900s, 1890, 1877, 1876, 1875

L.A. County Unallocated Disaster Funds, 1952, 1933

La Ballona Township, 1974, 1880

Luzerne County, Pa., January 2, 1874, 1908a

Santa Catalina Island, 1946

Madison County, New York, p. 497, 1908a

Marshall County, Iowa, p. 493, 1908a

Mendon Township, Mass., p. 496, 1908a, 1670s

Miami county, Ohio, p. 509, 1908a

Orange County, 1908a, p. 96

Oswego County, New York, p. 497, 1908a

Ottawa County, MI, 1911

Pratt County, Kansas, p. 509, 1908a

Riverside County, 1913

  • In 1890-1891, J.D. Schuyler designed and supervised the building of Hemet Dam in Riverside County, California, then the highest masonry structure in the state, 1913. 1891, 1890

San Bernardino County, 1908a, p. 96, 110

San Diego County, 1913, 1888, 1887

San Luis Obispo County, p. 512, 1908a

Trinity County. CA, 1943, 1860s  

Ventura County, 1952, 1937

Yuba County, 1900s

Washtenaw County, MI,

White County, Indiana, p. 509, 1908a, 1872

Yavapi County, Arizona, p. 511, 1908a,

Yuba County, 1900s

County Building, 1983, 1981, 1976, 1956, 1944

  • (See Los Angeles County Courthouse, 2003)
  • (See The Los Angeles County Bldg,, Santa Monica Civiv Center, 1976)
  • Contains courtrooms, rooftop cafeteria and county offices, 1983, 1956
  • Designed by Robert Kliegman* and Fred Barrienbrock*, 1983, 1956

County Physicians, p. 511, 1908a

  • W,S, Smith, M.D. held the office of County Physician of Yavapi county, Arizona, p. 511, 1908a

County Recorder, 1974, 1875

  • (See Los Angeles County Recorder)

County Sheriffs

Greta Couper, PhD, 20101970, 1970s, 1968

  • Beverly Avenue, 2010, 1970, 1970s, 1968
  • Art History, Counseling,

Andrew Courtney, p. 509, 1908a

  • Father of Miss Jane Courtney, who married Pedro P. Badillo p. 509, 1908a

Miss Jane Courtney, p. 509, 1908a

  • Native of California, p. 509, 1908a
  • Daughter of Andrew Courtney, p. 509, 1908a
  • Granddaughter of Michael White, p. 509, 1908a

one of the best-known American pioneers.

Married Pedro P. Badillo, mother of Pedro M. Badillo, p. 509, 1908a

The Courts, 1983, 1981, 1976, 1974, 1956, 1952, 1944, 1937, 1930s, 1888

  • "the courts" ruled that the [Jones and Baker] company owned the beach all the way to the mean high tide line, but that line, in turn, was not established until 1921, 1974, 1888
  • Municipal Court, 1952

Harry J. Brode, Judge of the Municipal Court, 1952

Santa Monica Bay, 1974, 1930s

  • Courts decided A line from Point Dume to Point Vicente, 1974, 1930s
  • A bay encloses territorial waters, 1974, 1930s
  • It has been argued that it is the Santa Monica Bight, which does not 1974, 1930s

Constitutional City zoning codes must have a certain flexibility, 1974, 1937

Los Angeles County Bldg., 1983, 1981, 1976, 1956, 1944

  • Court House and Courts, 1983, 1981, 1976, 1956, 1944

Superior Court, 1974,

  • George H. Hutton, 1974, 1905

Attorney for Senator J.P. Jones, 1974

Santa Monica Board of Freeholders, 1974, 1905

Judge of the Superior Court, 1974,

The People vs. Clarence Darrow, 1974

  • George H. Hutton, Trial Judge, 1974, 1905

Orlando H. Rhodes, Judge of the Superior Court, 1952

California Supreme Court , 1974

  • Justices, 1974, 1946

Louis J. Burke, 1974, 1946

an expert in municipal law, 1974, 1946

Drafter of the Santa Monica City Charter, 1946

Court Cases, 1974, 1970s, 1960s, 1950s, 1937, 1930s, 1929, 1922, 1901, 1888

  • Elections, 1974

Outcomes, 1974, 1901

Qualifying, 1974, 1901

Ownership of the Santa Monica Beach Property, 1974, 1888

The People vs. Clarence Darrow1974

Legal Zoning, 1974, 1937, 1930s, 1929, 1922

Receivership, Financial Untangling of Pacific Ocean Park, 1974, 1970s, 1960s

Court House, Los Angeles, p. 98, 1908a

Courtyard. 2003

  • lushly landscaped, central 2003
  • arcaded, 1971

Coursing, 1979, 1890s

  • The pursuit of live rabbits by dogs, 1979, 1890s
  • Agricultural Park, Los Angeles, 1979, 1890s

Jay Cousins, 2010

  • Financial Servies Consultant, 2010

Georgianne Cowan, 1982

  • Exhibiting Artist, Celebration of the Arts, Ocean Park, 1982

Cowboy Hall of Fame, 1997, 1955

  • Permanent exhibit of Nicholai Fechin (-1955) in Oklahoma City, 1997, 1955

Henry Cowell, 1991, 1930s

  • Composer, 1991, 1930s

Barbie Cowling, 1999, 1965

  • Artist, Signer, We Dissent: Stop Escalation The Artists' Protest Committee Los Angeles Free Press, 2:20, 14 May 1965

Billy Cox,* 1974, 1926

  • Orchestra Leader, Rendevous Ball Room, Crystal Beach, 1974, 1926

Charlotte Cox, 1987

  • Santa Monica Chamber Orchestra Board Member, 1987

George Cox,* 1979, 1907

  • Staged the first local high-diving exhibitions in Venice, 1979, 1907
  • As Real Estate Developer, or impresario, or as diver? 1979, 1907

Jack Cox, 1987, 1925

  • Fire Diver into a water tank, 1987, 1925

Lewis Cox*, 1923

  • Assistant Cashier, First National Bank of Ocean Park, 1923

Corner of Marine and Trolleyway, 1923

Peter Cox, Grocers, 53 Sunset, 2003, 1912

L. Patrick Coyle, 1982

  • Author, Santa Monica Librarian, 1982
  • Venice Resident, 2010
  •  L. Patrick Coyle The World Encyclopedia of Food (Photographs by Bobbi Mapstone; Drawings by Shoshonah Dubiner and Erika Oller) Facts on File, Inc., 460 Park Ave. South, NY, NY 10016, 1982, 790 pp.

Cply, NY, 1999, 1966

  • Artist, Contributor, Tower of Protest Panel, NY, 1999, 1966

Buster Crabbe, 19901979, 1932, 1930

  • Honorary Santa Monica lifeguard, 1990, 1932
  • LAAC swimmer won two freestyle events and the medley at the National AAU, 1979, 1930

The Cradle of Polynesia, Western Samoa Postcard, Photography, Dieter Guschbauer; Distributor, Photomart, Apia, KR 1996

 Crafts, Craftpeople, 2009

  • ceramicists, 2009
  • Contemporary Crafts Market, 2009
  • fiber artists, 2009
  • furniture makers, 2009
  • jewelers, 2009
  • leatherworkers, 2009
  • photographers, 2009

Craftsman-style Residence, 2003, 2001, 1940, 1913

  • 502 Raymond, 2003, 1913
  • Rear unit added in 1940; renovated in 2001.

The Craighill Report1977, 1892

  • Supported San Pedro over Santa Monica for a deep water harbor, 1977, 1892

Connie Cramer, 1975, 1896

  • Santa Monica Toastmistress Club Date: 1896, 1975

Rollin Crampton, 1999, 1966

  • Artist, Contributor, Tower of Protest Panel, NY, 1999, 1966

Leonard Crandell,* 1987, 1920

  • Razed his Scenic Railroad and planned on moving it to Ocean Park, 1987, 1920

Charles S. Crane, 1908a, 1908, 1908b, 1876, 1866

  • Farmer, native of the "Nutmeg" state, 1908a, 1861
  • Father of H.M. Crane, 1908a, 1908b, 1876, 1866

Flora Crane, 1908, 1909a, 1908a, 1886

  • Nee Nellis, 1908, 1908a,
  • Married H.C. Crane, in Iowa in 1886 and is the mother of Letha F. and Imogene Crane, 1908, 1908a
  • Moved to Sawtelle, CA in 1904, 1908, 1908a

Hart Crane, 2005

  • Brooklyn Bridge, 2005

H.M. Crane [1861- ], Bio., p. 489, 1908a

H.M. Crane [1861- ], 1908a, 1908b, 1876, 1866

  • 2005 Oregon Ave. Sawtelle, CA, 1908. 1908a, 1904
  • was born in Bridgeport, Fairfield county, Conn., July 11, 1861.
  • Married Flora Nellis in Iowa in 1886.
  • Is the father of Letha F. and Imogene Crane, 1908, 1908a
  • Moved to Sawtelle, CA, 1904
  • Cashier (Ret.), Citizen's State Bank, 1908, 1908a
  • Real Estate, Insurance, Putnam & Crane, . 1908, 1908a

Imogine J. (Morris) Crane, 1908a, 1908b, 1876, 1866, 1861

  • Native of the "Nutmeg" state, 1908, 1908a
  • Mother of H.M. Crane, 1908, 1908a, 1861

Imogene Crane, 1908, 1908a,

  • Daughter of Flora and H.M. Crane, Sawtelle, 1908, 1908a,

Letha F. Crane, 1908, 1908a

  • Daughter of Flora and H.M. Crane, Sawtelle, 1908, 1908a,

The Crane Family , 1908, 1909, 1876, 1861

  • Charles, Imogine, H.C., 1908, 1908b
  • b. CN, moved to Marshall MI, and Breckenridge, MO,

Collin Crannell,* 2004

  • Executive Chef, Casa Del Mar Hotel Ocean Front Restaurant, 2004

State Controller Alan Cranston, 1990, 1965

Crape Myrtle1981, 1976, 1956, 1944

  • 2316 Third, 1981, 1976, 1956, 1944

Eugene Craven, 1990, 1930

  • Incorporated the Santa Monica Harbor Co., 1930,

Joan Crawford, 1994,1983, 1934, 1920s

  • Movie Star, 1994, 1920s
  • Attended the opening of the Grand Hotel, 1934, 1983

Col. J.U. Crawford, 1974, 1875

  • an engineer, 1974, 1875
  • general manager and Board of Directors, Los Angeles and Independence Railroad, 1974, 1875

E. Stetson Crawford, 1904

  • Gene Stratton-Porter Freckles, Grossett & Dunlap Publishers: New York, (Inscribed in pencil, Eliza McConnell. 1911.), Decorations by E. Stetson Crawford, Doubleday, Page & Co., 1904, 427 pp.

Samuel J. Crawford, Attorney-at-law, 1952

  • Santa Monica Graduate, 1952

Crawford County, Indiana, p. 510, 1908a, 1869

The Crawford Hook and Ladder Company [1875-1880s], 1908a, 1875

  • The first Santa Monica Fire Department, 1908a, 1875
  • Organized October 27th, 1875, 1908a

J.C. Morgan, president; S.B. Adams, secretary; W. Beach, treasurer; Harry DuPuy, foreman; John Mott, first assistant; Johnny Doyle, second assistant.

Buckets and axes,

but they were enthusiastic and on occasions made a brave fight with their buckets, 1908a

The "Club House" was set on fire July 19th, 1876 by an incendiary for the purpose of robbery, the thieves getting away with $850 from the bar during the excitement.

This fire company was an important factor in the social life during the early days, as they had their annual balls and benefits of various sorts, 1908a, 1876, 1875

The organization died out, 1908a, 1876, 1875

Crazes, Booms, Bubbles, Fads, Manias, Rushes, (Apocalypses, Armageddons, End of Civilizations, Event Horizons), Zeitgeist Waves, 2005b, 1999, 1981, 1979, 1930s, 1920s, 1916, 1906, 1889, 1882, 1850s, 1849

  • Boom Towns, 1981, 1930s, 1850s, 1849

Benton, 1860s

Hollywood, 1981, 1930s

San Francisco, 1981, 1850s, 1859

The Depression-era crazes, 1999, 1930s, 1920s

  • Dance Marathons, 1999, 1930s, 1920s

Gold Rushes, 1981, 1949, 1849

  • The Gold Rush, San Francisco, 1981, 1949, 1850s, 1849

Health-Food Faddists, 1981, 1916

  • Upton Sinclair, 1981, 1916
  • H. Gaylord Wilshire, 1981, 1916, 1908, 1902

Postcards, 1900s

Roller Skating, 2005b, 1906

  • The roller skating fad ended, 2005b, 1906

19th c. "Walkathons", 1979, 1870s

Nineteenth c. physical-fitness craze, 1979, 1889, 1882

20th century's physical-fitness craze, 2005b

  • Muscle Beach, 2005b

Rushes, 1949,

  • Runs on the Bank
  • Gold Rushes, 1949

The Mother Lode, 1949, 1849; Virginia City, 1949; the Reese, 1949; the White Pine,1949; Panamint, 1949; Tonopah, 1949; Goldfield, 1949; Bullfrog above the incredible wastes of the Amagosa, 1949, 1900s

Land Rushes

Oil Rushes

Stock Market Booms (Busts), 1943

Cream, 2004, 1927

  • cleansing, 2004, 1927
  • nourishing, 2004, 1927
  • pore, 2004, 1927

Colleen Creedon,* 1990, 1978, 1970s, 1960s,

  • Herb Alpert's secretary at A & M Records, 1990, 1960s
  • She had lived above the carousel before the fire, 1990, 1978, 1970s

Creek, p. 492, 1908a

  • Indian, Amerindian Tribe . . .

Creeks, 1908, 1908a, 1862, 1861

  • La Ballona Creek, three-quarters of a mile from the present town of Palms 1908a, 1862, 1861
  • The Ballona creek, 1908, 1908a

Cremation, 1912

Cremonini, 1999, 1966

  • Artist, Contributor, Tower of Protest Panel, NY, 1999, 1966

Crescent Bay Amusement Co., Fraser's Pier, 2003, 1912

Crescent Bay Cafe, 1701 Trolleyway, 2003, 1912

Crescent Bay Cleaners, 2003, 1907

  • Cleaners, Dyes, 174 Pier, O.P., 2003, 1907

Crescent Bay Park, 1983, 1974, 1926

  • One of three oldest parks in Santa Monica, 1983
  • Originally known as Southside Park, 1983
  • Included area on the other side of Bay St., 1983
  • South of Pico, 1974, 1926
  • Colonaded Arbor, 1974, 1926
  • Bay St. and The Promenade, 1983

Crescent Bay Planing Mill, 3rd between Rose & Elena, 2003, 1912

Crescent Mills, CA, 2009

Crescent Park, Rhode Island, 1990, 1880s

Crescent Tire & Supply Corporation, 1920s

  • 2001-2009 Main St., Ocean Park, 1920s

Cresent Transfer Co., Venice Bathhouse, 2003, 1912

Crescent Vaudeville Theater, 1911, 1987

Father Juan Crespi, pp. 18, 123, 1908a, 1769

Crestview, 1920s

Cricket, 1974, 1906, 1908a, 1900s

  • Cricket Club, 1908a, p. 307

Cricket Club, 1908a, p. 307

Crimes, criminal actions, corruption, Bootlegging, fraud, incivility, illegalities,misdemeanors, murder, potential crimes, questionable practices, rackets sin, sleaze, vice, 2008, 2007, 2005, 2005b, 1999, 1981, 1979, 1975, 1974, 1969, 1962, 1961, 1959, 1949, 1947, 1943, 1941, 1940s, 1939, 1935, 1930s, 1929, 1928, 1922, 1920s, 1917, 1915, 1913, 1912, 1910s, pp. 125, 126, 509, 1908a, 1877, 1876

  • killing an Indian (murder) was only an incident, 1935, 1880s
  • Richard Rayner The Associates: Four Capitalists Who Created California, Norton: New York, 2008, 223 pp.
  • Bootlegging, 1999, 1920s
  • Burglery, shoplifting, petty theft, 2007, 1962, 1961
  • Drinking, 1999, 1920s
  • Cheating,
  • Crooked Games,
  • Drugs, 1969
  • Election fraud, 1979, 1910s

fraud, 1979, 1910s

forged signatures, 1979, 1910s

miscounting, 1979, 1910s

Electioneering/free speech, 1979, 1910s

  • Drowning out with music/noise political opponents, 1979, 1910s
  • Public relations/denunciations, 1979, 1910s
  • Hanging in effigy, 1979, 1910s
  • "colonization." 1979, 1910s

free lodging and work until the polls closed, 1979, 1910s

Illegal Nicaragua Filibustering, 1935

Gambling, 1999, 1974, 1930s, 1920s

  • Bingo, bookmakers, gambling casino, slot machines, 1974, 1930s, 1920s
  • A Gambling casino was set up on the Ocean Park pier, 1974, 1930s, 1920s,
  • Gambing within territorial waters, 1974    

Horse theft, Lynching, Murder, Robbery, Smuggling, pp. 125, 126, 1908a

Incendiary, 1908a

Looting, 1974, 1912

Lying

Murder, 2005b, 1999, 1974, 1947, 1940s, 1877, 1871

  • Attempted Murder, 1935, 1902

Joaquín Murietta, Bandit apprehended by Major Horace Bell's Rangers, 1935

The McNamara Brothers, convicted of dynamiting the LA Times Bldg., 1935

One of the last murderers lynched in the pueblo, 1935

 Penny-ante crime, 1999, 1949, 1940s, 1930s

Petty theft, 2007, 1962, 1961,

Prohibition, 1974, 1928

Prostitution, 1974, 1930s, 1920s

  • A call house operated on La Mesa Drive, 1974, 1930s, 1920s

Public Nuisance, 1999, 1930s

Public Official Crimes, 1979, 1974, 1930s, 1920s, 1910s, 1900

  • Need for public revenue, 1997, 1900
  • Inverse Condemnation, 1974, 1940s, 1930s, 1920s
  • Corruption, 1979, 1974, 1910s
  • Bribery, 1979, 1910s
  • Embezzlement, 1979, 1922
  • Failure to apply the law, to govern, 1979, 1974, 1910s
  • Incompetence, 1979, 1920s
  • Misappropriating public property, 1979, 1910s
  • Civic liability/responsibility, 1979, 1915, 1913
  • Government Venality, 1974, 1930s, 1920s,

Real Estate Fraud, Zoning Violations 1979, 1920s

  • Promoters who disappeared with the cash after developing private clubs, 1979, 1920s
  • Leaving local executives (fellow promoters?) in the lurch, 1979, 1920s

Illegal, all, most or some of the time, frowned upon, prohibited, shunned, 2005b, 1997, 1979, 1974, 1940s, 1936, 1935, 1934, 1930s, 1928, 1923, 1922, 1920s, 1918, 1917, 1915, 1913 1910s, 1900, 1890s

  • Arson, 1979 1913
  • Assault, 1979, 1928
  • " . . . County ordinances . . . prohibited saloons in unincorporated areas from staying open on Sundays or after midnight on Saturdays, 1997, 1890s
  • "blind pigs," 1979, 1923
  • Bingo was illegal in Los Angeles, 1979, 1930s, 1920s
  • Bingo operations in Venice under various ownerships and proprietors survived until 1934, and then other names in 1935, 1936, and the 1940s, arguing it was a "game of skill", 1979, 1940s, 1936, 1935, 1934, 1932, 1930s

There were frequent raids and closures in 1935 and 1936, into the 1940s, 1979

Bingo games in the amusement district paid off in cash, not in merchandise, 1974, 1930s, 1920s

Or you could readily Exchanging merchandise for cash, 1974, 1930s

Boxing, in Venice after 1913, 1979

brothels, 1979, 1910s

Burglery, shoplifting, petty theft, 2007, 1962, 1961,

chuck-a-luck, 1979, 1910s

Counterfeit tickets, 1979, 1915

Dancing was prohibited, 1979. 1918

  • "blue laws" would ban late-night and Sunday dancing. 1979. 1923
  • Café dancing was looked down upon, 1979, 1915

Drugs, 1969

Embezzlement, 1979, 1922

Gambling, Gambling dens, debts, 1999, 1979, 1923, 1922, 1910s

Gate crashers, 1979, 1915

High-living, 1979, 1922

Homeless, 2006, 2005, 1890s

lawsuits, 1979, 1915

Loopholes in the law, 1997, 1915

Murder, 2005b, 1999, 1947, 1940s, 1871

narcissistic parasites. 2005b, 1959

"perverts", 2005b, 1959

Prohibition, 2005, 19791975 , 1930, 1930s, 1920s

razzle-dazzle, 1979, 1910s

roll-down games, 1979, 1910s

Sexual misconduct charges were filed against several weightlifters, which were later dropped. Santa Monica city officials closed Muscle Beach claiming it had become a magnet for "perverts" and "narcissistic parasites" 2005, 2005b, 1959

It was illegal to sell liquor to members of the military forces; Venice's cafes and nightclubs gained a reputation as regular violators of this wartime prohibition, 1979, 1917

Saloons in 1900 in Santa Monica, 1997, 1900

Shoplifting, 2007, 1962, 1961,

speakeasies, 1979, 1923

Theft, 2007, 1962, 1961,

Petty Crime, 2005, 1975, 1929

  • Fishing without a license, 2005, 1975, 1929
  • Petty theft, 2007, 1962, 1961,

Robbery, 1908a, 1876

  • $850 theft from the Santa Monica "Club House" bar, July 19th, 1876

Sanitation Regulation Violations, 1974, 1940s

Shoplifting, 2007, 1962, 1961

Smuggling 74 pounds of opium onto the Malibu coast, p. 509, 1908a, 1894

Theft, 2007, 1962, 1961, 1908a, 1876

  • Petty theft, 2007, 1962, 1961,

Venality, 1974, 1930s, 1920s,

Vice, 1999, 1979, 1974, 1930s, 1920s, 1908, 1869

  • "bucket shops", 1979, 1908
  • spitting on the sidewalks, 1979, 1908
  • "blind pigs" (unlicensed bars), 1979, 1908
  • Prostitution, 1974, 1930s, 1920s

Zoning Violations, 1974, 1940s, 1937, 1930s

  • Failure to meet code, 1974

Sanitation Code, 1974, 1948

Illegal conversion from one use to another, 1974, 1940s

The legal requirements for variances were largely ignored, 1974, 1937

Dispensations frequently were politically motivated, 1974, 1937

Dispensations were handled on a basis of expediency, 1974, 1937

The map of the city was dotted with uses not proper to the zones in which they were located, 1974, 1937, 1930s

Criminals, Gangsters, Racketeers, etc., 1999, 1990, 1979, 1961, 1958, 1956, 1930s, 1928, 1920s.

  • Spade Cooley*(-1969), Murder, 1990,
  • Tony Cornero, 1987, 1974, 1930s, 1920s

Bootlegging, Gambling

Jack Dragna, 1999, 1920s

  • Vice Lord, 1999, 1920s

Bob Gans, 1999, 1920s

  • Vice Lord, 1999, 1920s.

Nola Hahn, 1999, 1920

  • Vice Lord, 1999, 1920s.

Max Hoff, 1979, 1928

  • Philadelphia gangster and Marco associate, 1979, 1928

Albert Marco, 1979, 1928

  • "Vice lord" , "black baron of vice," racketeer, 1979, 1928

Guy McAfee, 1999, 1920s

  • Vice Lord, 1999, 1920s.

Stephen Nash* (1923-1959), Murder, 1990, 1956

Art Pepper*, 19??

Criminal Justice, 1979, 1870s

  • The Rangers, 1979, 1870s
  • Vigilantes, 1979, 1870s

The Rangers, 1979, 1870s

Thomas Woolwine, LA prosecuter, 1979, 1908

Sam Cripe, 1974, 1889

  • With C.F. Geltner, efficient kiln operators and brick manufacturers, 1974 1889

Critics, 2009, 2006, 2005, 2004a, 2004, 2004b2001, 2000, 1999, 1997, 1991, 1990, 1987, 1985, 1979, 1976, 1971, 1960, 1952, 1950, 1950s, 1940s, 1936, 1935, 1924, 1921, 1920s, 1916, 1914

  • Architecture, Architextual, 2006, 1997, 1985, 1960, 1940, 1930s, 1916

Reyner Banham Los Angeles: The Architecture of Four Ecologies, Pelican: NY, 1971 (1976), 256 pp

John Entenza, 1997, 1930s

David Gebhard and Robert Winter, A Guide to Architecture in Southern California, The Los Angeles County Museum of Art, 1965. 164 pp.,

David Gebhard and Robert Winter A Guide to Architecture in Los Angeles & Southern California, Peregrine Smith: Santa Barbara, 1977, 728 pp.

Irving J. Gill Excerpts from The New Architecture of the WestThe Craftsman Magazine, May 1916, Reprinted from Marvin RandIrving J. Gill: Architect 1870-1936, Gibbs Smith, Publisher: Salt Lake City, UT, Design, Ahde Lahti; Photographs, Marvin Rand, 2006, 238 pp., 2006a, 1916

Henry-Russell Hitchcock 1985, 1940

Alan Hess Googie: Fifties Coffee Shop Architecture, Chronicle Books: San Francisco, CA, 1985

Edgar Kaufmann, Jr. (ed.) The Rise of an American Architecture, Essays by Henry-Russell Hitchcock, Albert Fein, Winston Weisman, Vincent Scully, Praeger Publishers: NY, 1970

Esther McCoy Irving Gill 1870-1936 Five California Architects, 1960, reprinted in Marvin Rand Irving J. Gill: Architect 1870-1936, Gibbs Smith, Publisher: Salt Lake City, UT, Design, Ahde Lahti; Photographs, Marvin Rand, 2006, 238 pp., 2006a, pp. 219-227, 1960

Marvin Rand Irving J. Gill: Architect 1870-1936, Gibbs Smith, Publisher: Salt Lake City, UT, Design, Ahde Lahti; Photographs, Marvin Rand, 2006, 238 pp.

Art, 20062004a, 2001, 1997, 1992, 1990, 1987, 1942, 1936, 1935, 1930s, 1920s,

  • Anthony Anderson, 1990, 1920s, 1914

Los Angeles Times, 1914, 1990

Merle Armitage, 2001, 1930s

  • L.A art critic, 2001, 1930s

Paul Bonaventura, 1992

  • Richard Diebenkorn, L.A. MOCA, 1992

Elizabeth Broun 2000

  • Richard Diebenkorn, Ocean Park No. 6, 1968. Oil 233.7 x 182.9 cm (92 x 72 in.). Gift of Arthur J. Levin in memory of his beloved wife Edith, National Museum of American Art, 2000, 1993, 1968, 1967

Robert T. Buck, Jr., Linda L. Cathcart, Gerald Nordland, and Maurice Tuchman., 1970-1976

  • Richard Diebenkorn (1970-1976)

Grace Clements (1905-1968), 1990, 1936

Frode Dann, 1990, 1950s, 1940s

Arthur Danto, 1997

  • Encounters & Reflections: Art in the Historical Present, University of California Press, 1997 (1990), 1967

Peter Frank, 2004

Alfred Frankenstein, 1990

Edward Goldman (Art Talk), 2006

  • KCRW 89,9 FM (Art Talk), 2006,
  • Sonic Scenery @the Natural Historry Museum, 2006

Christopher Knight Walter Hopps [1932-2005] Curator Brought Fame to Postwar L.A. ArtistsLos Angeles Times, 22/3/05, pp. A1, A19

Christopher Knight The Challenging Art of Reinvention 1 April 1993 Los Angeles Times, 1993,

Christopher Knight Mexico joins global clubLos Angeles Times Calender 23 June 2004, E1, E4 2004a

Jules Langsner, 1990, 1952, 1950, 1950s, 1940s, 1920s,

Susan Larsen, 1990, 1987

  • Art Historian and Critic, 1987
  • Oral History Interview with Richard Diebenkorn in his Ocean Park Studo, December 15, 1987

Arthur Millier, 19971990, 1935, 1920s

  • Artist, Los Angeles Times Art Critic, 1997, 1935
  • exhibited at the juried Santa Monica Canyon Art Festival, 1935, 1997

320 Mesa, 1997

Gerald Nordland, Catalogue EssayRichard Diebenkorn (1922-1993), 2000, 1984, 1976, 1971, 1969, 1960s

Peter Plagens*, 1990,

  • Artist, Critic,

Sunshine Muse, 1990

Kenneth Ross, 1990, 1950s, 1920s

Peter Schjeldahl Onward and Upward with the Arts: Dealership, 2 February 2004 The New Yorker, pp. 36 - 41, 2004a

Rebecca Solnit, 2004b

Willard Wright, 2001, 1990

Culture,

Film, 1994, 1972, 1915, 1910s,

  • Walter Prichard Eaton, 1994
  • Eisenstein, 1994
  • Harry M. Geduld, 1971, 1994, 1915
  • Harry M. Geduld, (ed.) Focus on D. W. Griffith Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1971, 34, 1994, 1915
  • Laurence Goldstein, The American poet at the movies: a critical history , Ann Arbor: University of Michigan, 1994, 272 pp.,, 1994,1915
  • Molly Haskell, 1994
  • Bruce Henstell*, 1994, 1972
  • Stanley Kauffmann, 1994, 1972
  • Stanley Kauffmann with Bruce Henstell*, eds., American Film Criticism: From the Beginnings to Citizen Kane (New York: Liveright, 1972), 68.
  • Vachel Lindsay (1880-1931), 1994, 1920s, 1915, 1913
  • Ezra Pound, 1994, 1920
  • Glenn Joseph Wolfe, 1994, 1973

Food Critics, 1999

  • Nina and Tim Zagat ZagatSurvey 1999: America's Top Restaurants, 236 pp.

Literary, 2005, 2004, 2001, 1924, 1910s

  • Jaroslaw Anders, 2004

Caught in a dark history: review of Michael Andre Bernstein's Conspirators, Farrar, Straus & Giroux, 2004, Los Angeles Times Review, 11 April 2004, p. R3, Forward

Terry Castle, 2003

  • My Heroin Christmas, London Review of Books, 18 December 2003, 11 - 18.

Michael Frank Istanbul from the inside out: Orhan Pamuk Istanbul: Memories and the City Alfred A. Knopf: NY, 2005, Los Angeles Times Book Review, 7 August 2005, R8, Forward and Back

Richard Howard Los Angeles Times Book Review, 28 March 2004, Rachel Cohen's A Chance Meeting: Intertwined Lives of American Artists and Writers, 1854 - 1967, Random House: NY, 2004, 366 pp., 2004,

Pico Iyer, "A Californian who heeded a distant drumbeat," Tony Cohan Native State, Broadway Books, 320 pp., September 2003 LA Times Sunday Book Review, page R2, 2003, 1970s

Jed Perl The Urban Mirror: Robert Alter Imagined Cities: Urban Experiences and the Language of the Novel, Yale University Press, 2005?The New York Times Book Review, 19 June 2005, p. 9

Marguerite Wilkinson New Voices: An Introduction to Contemporary Poetry, The Macmillan Co.: New York, 1924 (1919), revised 1921, 454pp. [This volume was obtained in January, 2005 from the Ocean Park Library on-going book sale and is signed and dated Gertrude Morrow, 1927.]

Willard Huntington Wright (1888-1939), 2001

  • L.A. Times' literary critic, 2001

Music, 2009, 2001, 1991, 1940s

  • Martin Astin The Long Lost The Long Lost, Ninja Tune ZenCD133, 2009 Mojo April 2009
  • Gary Giddens, 1994, 1979, 1994

Music Critic, 1994, 1994, 1979

James R. Oestreich Variations on Chance, Anarchy and SilenceThe New York Times, Sunday, 25 January 2004, AR 25, 2004, 1987, 1960

Jim Ohlschmidt Liner Notes The Genius of Joe Pass*, Vestapol 13073 Video, 2001

Tabo Oishi Joe Pass Discography Just Jazz Guitar, 2001

Robert Palmer Rolling Stone 1979.

Jeffrey Pepper Rodgers, Acoustic Guitar, 1994

Mark Swed Classical Music Critic's Notebook: The Sound of America, Los Angeles Times, Sunday 25 January 2004. E43, 2004,

Virgil Thomson, 1991, 1940s

  • Music Critic and Composer, 1991, 1940s

Lee Underwood Downbeat, 2001

Photography critic, 2005, 2000, 1990, 1920s, Forward

  • Walter Benjamin, 2005, Forward
  • Sadikichi Hartmann, 1990, 1920s
  • Charles E. Little, 2000

Restaurant, Food, Critics,

  • Jim Burns
  • Jonathan Gold
  • Ruth Reichel
  • Nina and Tim Zagat

Social, 2005, 1986, 1980

  • Walter Benjamin, 2005, Forward
  • Martin Carnoy and Derek Shearer* Economic Democracy: The Challenge of the 1980s, White Plains, NY: M.E. Sharpe, 1980.
  • Robert Gottlieb, 1977
  • Mark E. Kann Middle Class Radicalism in Santa Monica, Temple University Press: Philadelphia, 1986
  • Irene Wolt, 1977

Theater Critics, 2005, 1935

  • Harry Carr Los Angeles City of Dreams (Illustrated by E.H. Suydam), D. Appleton-Century Co.: NY, 1935, 402 pp.
  • Susan Vaneta Mason* [1946- ](ed.) The San Francisco Mime Troupe Reader, University of Michigan Press, 2005, 281pp.

Charles Crocker, 2008, 1974, 1875

  • San Francisco magnate, 1974, 1875
  • Richard Rayner The Associates: Four Capitalists Who Created California, Norton: New York, 2008, 223 pp.

Crocker National Bank, Santa Monica, 1974

Mrs. Vivian Crockett,* 1990, 1947

  • Won the Labor Day 1947 Miss Muscle Beach crown, 1990

C.H. Cromer, 1952, 1933

  • Structural engineer, 1952, 1933
  • Member, Santa Monica School District Earthquake Citizen Inspection Committee, 1952, 1933

H.B. Cromwell,* 1979, 1892

  • Winner of the Second Annual Santa Monica Road Race and LAAC member, 1979, 1892

J.C. Crosier, 1908a, 1903

  • 5.00, Santa Monica Library Site Cash Contributor, 1908a, 1903

Cross, 2003, 1907

  • Shirey & Cross, Real Estate, 185 Pier, O.P., 2003, 1907

Mrs. Earl Crossmier, 1916

  • 862 W. 27th St., Indianapolis, Ind., 1916

Keith Crown [ -2010], 2010

  • Artist, Educator, Prof., Fine Arts, Ret. USC, 2010

The Crown Point-Belcher Mine, 1943, 1880s, 1870s

  • (See The Belcher-Crown Point)

The Crown Point Mine, Bonanza, 1980, 1966, 1943, 1880s, 1872, 1870s 1966, 1943, 1878, 1874, 1873, 1871, 1870, 1870s, 1920-1850

  • April 7th 1869 Mine Fire in which 37 miners died, 1943, 1869
  • Three adjoining mines (the Crown Point, the Kentuck, and the Yellow Jacket) were working on the same east ore bodies from the 600-to- the 900-foot level, 1943, 1869, 1920-1850

And their extensive stopes were a maze of large resinous pine timbers, 1943, 1869, 1920-1850

The fire, of unknown origin, started on the 800-foot level of the Yellow Jacket and had been burning for several hours without knowledge owing to heavy doors in the drifts, 1943, 1869, 1920-1850

When the men on the morning shift were lowered down the shafts a mass of charred timbers in the stopes broke under the weight of the roof, sending a blast of deadly gas and smoke through the workings of the three mines, 1943, 1869, 1920-1850

A few were hoisted back, many were suffocated, and others burned . . . three days . . . heroic efforts were made to reach the remaining men. When it became clear that all below were dead and that not even their bodies could be recovered at that time, the shafts were sealed,1943, 1869, 1920-1850      

The last descent into the Crown Point prior to the second sealing of the shaft was made on April 12 (the fire occurred on the 7th) by Superintendent Jones and a young man who tried to connect a pipe with the blower tube. Foul air drove them out after fifteen minuets without making the connection, 1943, 1869, 1920-1850

After the shafts were sealed large volumes of steam were forced into the workings to check the fire, 1943, 1869, 1920-1850

Those mines, which had been among the most productive on the Lode, were practically ruined. The caved stopes smouldered for months and yielded but little good ore afterward, 1943, 1869, 1920-1850

Instead of paying dividends all three mines began to levy assessments, 1943, 1869, 1920-1850

The Crown Point-Belcher bonanza was an ideal ore body, 1943, 1870s

Its ore body extended into the Belcher Mine Claim and became the Belcher Lode, Bonanza, 1980, 1966, 1943, 1920-1850

Paid more in dividends than they collected in assessments, 1943, 1920-1850

Mine Superintendent and U.S, Senator from Nevada John Percival (J.P.) Jones, 1980, 1966, 1943, 1920, 1850

While the stock market and [p. 128] the assessment system have much to answer for, it should be remembered that neither the Crown Point nor the Con. Virginia bonanza would have been discovered without their aid, 1943, 1870

Controlled by J.P. Jones and A. Hayward, 1943, 1870s,

Made private milling profits running into the millions, 1943, 1870s

The [1871] discovery of the Crown Point bonanza created another wild market, 1943, 1871, 1920-1850

Crown Point stock rose quietly from $3 a share on November 19 to $16 on December 10. The market price of Belcher, meantimes, had increased to $7.50 a share. Development work proceeded slowly for a time and the reports were not very encouraging, due no doubt to the plans of Hayward and Jones who were aiming to secure control, 1943, 1871, 1920-1850

"Jones' sick baby" was given as one of the excuses, which later became a byword on "The Street" in San Francisco. Jones, who was without means, induced some San Francisco speculators to buy stock for him "upon his agreement to bear all the losses in consideration of one half of the possible profits." Later, he advised these men to sell, "although assuring them of his firm belief in the mine . . . They regarded his story as a lame pretense," and began to sell short, which later cost them dear, 1943, 1871, 1920-1850

The ore had been found only 200 feet north of the Belcher line, and, as it lay on the footwall of the Lode, there was every probability that it would extend into the Belcher. That stock also began to rise, 1943, 1871, 1920-1850

Mine Superintendent Jones conspired with Alvinza Hayward to take control of the Crown Point Mine away from Ralston, Mills and Sharon,1943, 1871, 1920-1850

Sharon was bitter when he learned that Jones and Hayward had the control of the Crown Point, but made the best of the situation: "He proposed to sell to Hayward and his friends all the shares of himself and friends in the Crown Point mine, at the market price, on condition that Hayward and his friends would sell to them all of their interests in the Belcher." The offer was accepted and the transaction closed. Lord states on the authority of Sharon that Sharon sold his 4,100 shares of Crown Point to Hayward on June 7, 1871, for $1,400,000, which would be at the rate of $341 a share. This was by far the largest single transaction in Comstock stocks up to that time, 1943, 1871, 1920-1850

"Both companies [Crown Point and Belcher] are digging pell-mell to see which can produce the most in the shortest time. Belcher now produces nearly 500 tons of ore daily, and is making preparations to produce between 500 and 600 tons. Furthermore, workings of this style on the Comstock have taught us what result to expect." (U.S. Mines and Mining for 1872, p. 118). Raymond was critical of the Comstock practice of "gutting the mines.", 1943, 1871

The so-called "Boom of 1872," when 150 stocks on the board made such remarkable advances from January to May 1872, was a man-made affair, manipulated by Alvinza Hayward, who deliberately and openly boosted Savage stock from $62 to $725 a share on the pretense that a rich discovery had been made in the mine. The market followed as a matter of course, 1943, 1871, 1920-1850

"The stocks of the Crown Point and the Belcher had hung around $300 a share during the latter half of 1871, and were worth it. All of the others on the exchange had advanced with them, but there was no boom until after the first of January 1872. the developments in Crown Point and Belcher by that time were so favorable that all of the other stocks began to increase rapidly in price, 1943, 1872

Sharon ran against Jones for U.S. Senator. During the campaign he accused Jones of setting the Yellow Jacket fire. Jones won the election, going on to serve for thirty years in the U.S. Senate, 1943, 1871, 1920-1850

Lord . . . says that because of Sharon's charge against Jones, Crown Point shares fell to one eighteenth of their former price and hurried on a general fall in mining stocks, overlooking the fact that on May 15 the capital stock of Crown Point was increased from 12,000 to 100,000 shares (8 1/3 for 1), which left the price $100 a share. A few weeks later it rose to $135. Belcher was increased from 10,400 to 104,000 on August 1, 1872, and fell to $108 a share, which led innocent writers to comment on the extraordinary decline in prices,1943, 1872

The boundary line between the two mines [the Crown Point and the Belcher] passed downward through the middle of the bonanza, dividing it into two nearly equal parts. The Belcher's portion proved richer and more productive so that the trade eventually favored Sharon and his associates, Ralston and Mills [over Hayward and Jones.] In addition to the lion's share of the dividends, each group made private milling profits running into the millions, 1943, 1870s

W.C. Ralston, William Sharon and family, Michael Reese, Mr. Gensi (special agent of the Rothschilds), Mr. Newlands, Daniel C. Gilman (President of the University of California), Stephen Franklin (Secretary of the Bank of California), ex-Mayor Thomas H. Selby, Mr. Seward (U.S. Consul at China). The party visited the Crown Point and Belcher mines and departed for Lake Tahoe. (Gold Hill News, July 5, 1873)],1943, 1873

Superintendent J.P. Jones, Annual May 1, 1873-1870 Crown Point Mine ReportU.S. Mineral Resources for 18731943

The mine was at its best during the year ending May 1, 1874, when 145,129 tons yielded $7,307,258, or $51.11 a ton, from which $5,300,000 was paid in dividends, 1943, 1870s

[p. 175] "[Footnote: King's History of San Francisco Stock Exchange, p. 153 (1910): The only stocks that had not materially advanced in price [during the 1874-75 boom] were the Crown Point and the Belcher, and they were the only mines on the Lode that were paying dividends with the exception of the Con. Virginia. Evidently they had not been manipulated.], 1943, 1910, 1875, 1874

[p. 135] "The aftermath of the Hayward-Jones friendship, according to the Virginia Evening Chronicle of December 12, 1874, was a quarrel over the Crown Point, in which Jones prevailed. "Now Jones and Hayward are at swords' points. They are even more bitter in their hatred of each other than Sharon and Jones ever were.", 1943, 1874

[p. 137] "During the period, 1870-1878 the Crown Point produced 725,000 tons, yielding $25,877,000, or $35.70 a ton, and paid $10,740,000 in dividends. The mine was at its best during the year ending May 1, 1874, when 145,129 tons yielded $7,307,258, or $51.11 a ton, from which $5,300,000 was paid in dividends, 1943, 1870s

(1864-1878); Tons of Ore: 842,552; Yield $29,814,507; Per ton: $35.39; Dividends: $11,588,000; Assessments: $2,623,370; Last dividend: 1875, 1943

The Crown Point-Belcher bonanza brought millions to John P. Jones, Alvinza Hayward, William Sharon, William C. Ralston, and D.O. Mills,1943, 1870s

"Footnote: Comstock mines during the past three years have been steadily increasing the yield from low-grade ores extracted from old workings in the upper levels; no dividends being paid, but nearly all steadily levying assessment. Of course there is no profit in the business on that basis," says the Mining and Scientific Press of December 27, 1884, "and yet most of those interested in the operations of these mines manage to get a profit out of them by ownership of the mills that crush the ore, 1943, 1884, 1890-1882, 1920-1850

[p. 285] "The Belcher and the Crown Point, controlled by the Jones interests, and the Yellow Jacket, by the Sharon interests, reduced 750,000 tons of ore averaging $12 a ton, mill returns, during the eight years following 1882, but only to the advantage of their mills. No dividends were paid, but on the contrary a few assessments were levied when the mill returns failed to pay the expense of mining and milling. Such of the other mines as could find a little ore were producing on the same basis, 1943, 1890-1882, 1920-1850

Comstock Mines, 1980, 1966, 1943, 1884, 1890-1882, 1920, 1850

  • The Crown Point, controlled by the Jones interests reduced ore averaging $12 a ton, for the benefit of Jones' mills, 1943, 1890-1882

Such of the other mines as could find a little ore were producing on the same basis, 1943, 1890-1882, 1920-1850

Custom Mills, 1943, 1860s

  • Used by the early mines for low grade ores, since the Mine mills were costly and unprofitable, 1943, 1860

Crown Point Press, 19921991, 1960s,

  • Kathan Brown, Director
  • Oakland, 1991, 1960s
  • San Francisco Fine Arts Printers, 1992
  • Three working proofs to the National Gallery for Diebenkorn*'s Combination, 1981, 1992

Crown Publishing, NY, 1959

  • Gordon Newell and Joe Williamson Pacific Coastal LinersSuperior Publishing Co.: Seattle, WA, (Bonanza Books, Crown Publishing: NY), 1959, 192 pp. 

Jeane Crowne,* 1990, 1973, 1950s

  • Along with her partner Al Bond,* Al's Kitchen, 1990, 1950s

Joan Crowne, 1990

  • Winner of the first Santa Monica Pier Prize, 1990
  • Former pier restauranteur, 1990
  • Helped with the 1973 campaign to Save the Pier by mortgaging and losing her house, 1990

George Cruikshank, 1912

  • Edison Co. Employee, 1912

Roy Cruickshank*, 1990, 1984

  • Skipper's, 1990, 1984
  • Northwest corner of the Carousel Building, 1990, 1984
  • On the Santa Monica Pier, 1990, 1984

Rev. J.D. Crum, p. 148, 1908a1908b

Emilio Cruz, NY, 1999, 1966

  • Artist, Contributor, Tower of Protest Panel, NY, 1999, 1966

Maureen Crystal, 1982

  • Ocean Park Arts Festival Coordinating Committee, 1982

 Los Angeles Mayor Cryer, 1977, 1923

Crys-Dae-Gon Co., Amusements, Fraser's Pier, 2003, 1912

Crystal Beach, 2005, 1994, 1983, 1975, 1974, 1952, 1950s, 1949, 1926, 1920s

  • Foot of Hollister, 1983
  • The Crystal Beach Bath House and Plunge, an open-air attraction located at the foot of Hollister Avenue, was removed in the '50s, 1974, 1926
  • Site of the Crystal Pier, made of oak, aka the Hollister Pier, the Bristol Pier, the Nat Goodwin Pier, and the Nat Goodwin Cafe, 1983, 1926
  • Rendezvous Ball Room, (Phone 62801) Santa Monica, 1974, 1926

"The Home of Refined Dancing"

the movie stars, 2005, 1975, 1920s

The Crystal Beach Bath House and Plunge, 1974, 1926

  • An open-air attraction located at the foot of Hollister Avenue, was ` removed in the '50s, 1974. 1926

Crystal Palace, 1989,

Crystal Pier, 200520021990, 1988, 1983, 1974, 1949, 1930, 1926, 1924, 1920,

  • Crystal Beach, 1983, 1974, 1949, 1926
  • Foot of Hollister Av., 1983, made of oak,, aka the Hollister Pier, the Bristol Pier, the Nat Goodwin Pier, and the Nat Goodwin Cafe, razed 1949,1983, 1974, 1924, 1920
  • Rendezvous Ballroom was at the entrance, 1990, 1924

The Pier upon which the bodies of fishermen, Paul Brooks and Lee Gregory were crushed during the April 8, 1926 storm, 1990

The Crystal Plunge, 1974, 1910s

  • Near Ocean Front and Navy Street, 1974, 1910s

The Crystal Plunge, 2005, 1924, 1905

  • An open-air swimming pool that had been destroyed by a flood in 1905, 2005
  • Casa del Mar site, Foot of Pico, 2005, 1905
  • Sold to white developers in 1924 who fenced off the area before building a private beach club and a hotel on the site, 2005, 1924

Cubism, 1990, 1940s, 1930s, 1913

Cueco, 1999, 1966

  • Artist, Contributor, Tower of Protest Panel, NY, 1999, 1966

Warren Cuccurullo,* 2004

  • One of the owners of Via Veneto Ristorante, 2004

Cuisines, 2008, 1991, 1990, 1983, 1982, 1970s

  • Bakery, Brewery, Chacuterie, Pizza, 1991, 1990
  • California Fusion,
  • Chinese-French Cuisine, 2008, 1991, 1983
  • Italian-Asian Cuisine, 1991
  • Mediterranean Cuisine, 1991

Mrs. M. Culbert, Millinery, 1516 Trolleyway, 2003, 1912

Culinary Practice, Preparation, Rituals, Food, 1987, 1983, 1980, 1952, 1943, 1912, 1906ff, 1905, 1900s, 1875, 1870s, 1920-1850

  • (See Chef, Cooks; Food Programs, Menus, Restaurants)
  • Barbeques, 1983
  • Bar Food Requirements,
  • Chinese Banquet, San Francisco, 1867
  • Clam Bake
  • Hokey-Pokey's (ice cream), candied apples, salt water taffy, pink cotton candy, strawberry phospates, cream puffs filled with custard, 1987, 1912
  • Homeless Meals
  • Japanese Wafers, 1980, 1905

Served with ice cream, or ice cream was served in them, 1980, 1905

Meals on Wheels

Santa Monica City Picnic

School Cafeteria Breakfasts, 1952, 1906ff

Senior Center Meals

Virginia City, NV, Diet, 1943, 1875, 1870, 1920-1850

Culligan Water Softener Co., 2005, 1975

  • 1507 17th St. , 2005, 1975

Culture, 2005, 2005b, 1986, 20th c., 1908a, 1889, 1882,

  • Agriculure: Bean culture, 1908a
  • California pop culture, 2005, 2005b
  • Physical Culture, 2005, 2005b, 1889, 1882
  • Physical fitness, 2005, 2005b
  • Visual culture was at the center of the 20th c., 2005, 2005b

Los Angeles determined this center, 2005, 2005b

Culture, Ocean Park, 1986

  • Worlds of ideas and arts, 1986
  • "Captains of culture" include actors, architects, artisans, artists, dancers, designers, directors, doctors, journalists, lawyers, producers, professors, scientists, sculptors, painters, writers, 1986

George Culver,* 1987, 1907

  • City of Ocean Park Street Superintendent, 1987, 1907

Culver City, CA, 2005b, 2004, 2004b, 1997, 1984, 1981, 1980

  • Katherine and Mark Kac Residence, 1984, 1981

Cumberland Park, TN, 1983

  • (see Nashville, TN, 2003)
  • Original installation of the 1947 Carousel, 1983

Merce Cunningham [ -2009], 1991, 1940s

  • choreography and dance, 1991, 1940s

Cupola, 2003

  • Circular, 2003
  • Details, 2004

Cupples & Leon Company, 1923

  • Publishers, New York, 1923
  • Alice B. Emerson Betty Gordon at Ocean Park, Or School Chums on the Boardwalk, Cupples & Leon Company, Publishers: New York, 1923, 206 pp.

Cupressocyparis, 1981, 1976, 1956, 1944

  • False Cypress, 1981, 1976, 1956, 1944

Cupressus macrocarpa, 1981, 1976, 1956, 1944

  • Monterey Cypress, 1981, 1976, 1956, 1944
  • California Native, 1981, 1976, 1956, 1944

Cupressus sempervirens 1981, 1976, 1956, 1944

  • Italian Cypress 1981, 1976, 1956, 1944

Curators, 2004, 2004a, 2004b, 2003, 2001, 1998, 1992, 1990, 1980s, 1976, 1973, 1965, 1960, 1960s, 1938, 1920

Curators, 2005b, 1950s, 1930s, 1927,

  • (See Art Curators)

 

  • Art, 2009, 2004a, 2004, 1998, 1982, 1976, 1963

William C. Agee, 2001, 1973, 1965

Anne Ayres, 2004, 1998

the gallery director at the Otis Institute, 2004, 1998

Robert T. Buck, Jr., 1976

Linda L. Cathcart, 1976

Susan Ehrlich, 1990

James Elliot*, 1990, 1960s

  • Chief curator at the Los Angeles Museum of Art, 1990, 1960s

Dr. Ilene Fort, 2004, 2004b2003,

  • Curator, Los Angeles County Museum of Art , 2004, 2004b
  • Guest curator, Pasadena Museum of California Art, 2003

Hal Glicksman*, 1982, 1970 1963

  • Lived on Fourth St., across from the park, 1963

Henry Hopkins, 2001, 1973, 1960

Paul J. Karlstrom, Santa Barbara Museum of Art, 1990

Gerald Nordland, 1976

Baroness Hilla von Rebay, 1990, 1940s, 1938

  • Curator of Solomon R. Guggenheim's collection, 1990, 1940s, 1938

Paul Schimmel, Curator, MOCA, 2004, 1998, 1992

Alexis Smith, 2004

Alfred Stieglitz, 1990, 1920, 1917, 1916

  • Photographer, 1990, 1916
  • Curator, 2001, 1973, 1920

Maurice Tuchman, 1976

Alicia Weisberg-Roberts, 2009

  • Wallace Museum, Baltimore, MD, 2009

W. H. Wright, 2001, 1973, 1920

curiositasIntro

Curriculum, 1952, 1933, 1914, 1912, 1911, 1910

  • (See California; Schools; Santa Monica Schools)
  • Open classrooms taught gardening in the Garfield Elementary, 1952, 1906
  • In 1910 the Santa Monica Board of Education established a regular evening school program, of four classes for adults who wished to finished their Grammar School Education, 1952, 1910
  • Santa Monica High School, 1952, 1912, 1911

Academics, 1952, 1912, 1911

English, 1952, 1911

History, 1952, 1911

Modern and classic languages, 1952, 1911

Administration, 1952, 1913, 1912

  • Many special services have been introduced in the Santa Monica schools during the years, some of the earlier ones being these: 1913 Miss Elizabeth Hamlin* was elected Santa Monica School Elementary General Supervisor, 1952, 1913

Auditorium, 1952, 1912

  • Modern upholstered chairs, fully equipped stage, and dressing rooms. [58. Pearl, op. cit. , p. 91.], 1952, 1912

Science, 1952, 1912, 1911

  • Biology, 1952, 1912
  • Botany, 1952, 1912
  • Chemistry, 1952, 1912
  • Physics, 1952, 1912

Commerce, Commercial Department, Subjects, 1952, 1912

Domestic Science, 1952, 1912, 1911

  • Cooking, dressmaking, millinery, sewing, and other phases of domestic science, 1952, 1912

Fine Arts, 1952, 1911

  • Photography, 1952, 1912

Faculty Room, 1952, 1912

Lecture Hall, 1952, 1912,

Manual Arts, Training, 1952, 1912, 1911

  • cabinet making shops, finishing rooms, the forge, the foundary, fuming rooms, a dry kiln, machine shop, milling, pattern making, practical physics laboratory. and Wood-turning and pattern-making, 1952, 1912
  • Practical Physics, 1952, 1912

Music Training, 1952, 1951, 1920s

Physical education, 1952, 1911

Recital Hall, 1952, 1912

English, 1952, 1916, 1911

  • Dramatics, 1952, 1916
  • Public Speaking, 1952, 1916

Business Department, 1952, 1916, 1911

  • Accounting, 1952, 1911
  • Business Law, 1952, 1916
  • Business Practice, 1952, 1916
  • Bookkeeping, 1952, 1911
  • Office Practice, 1952, 1916
  • Salesmanship, 1952, 1916
  • Secretarial Training, 1952, 1916
  • Shorthand, 1952, 1916
  • Typing, 1952, 1911

In 1916, the adult education program was taken over by the high school and was supervised by the high school principal [W.F. Barnum], 1952, 1916

  • Subjects were added to the program as the need arose, the heaviest demand being in the commercial subjects and the manipulative skills; i.e., shop work, sewing and millinery, ceramics, weaving, and mechanical drawing. [57. Personal interview with Elmer M. Krehbiel, May 28, 1951; Santa Monica, California.], 1952, 1916
  • More recently classes in many other areas have been added to the adult education program at the request of individuals in the community. 1952, 1951
  • Some of these are upholstering, jewelry making, driver education, minerals and gems, public speaking, hooked rug making, and wood carving, 1952, 1951
  • The adult education program offers classes in orchestra, civic opera, community chorus, civic band, and vocational orchestra. [58. Bulletin of Information and Announcement of Courses, 1950-51, Santa Monica: Santa Monica City College, 1951, pp. 74-77.], 1952, 1951
  • In 1918, The Red Cross sewing class at Santa Monica High numbered 216 participants, the largest class in the history of the school, 1952, 1919, 1918
  • Santa Monica High's total enrollment dropped to 455, with chemistry the most popular study of that period, and home gardening also proving to be an important interest. [63. Pearl, op. cit., p. 97], 1952, 1918, 1917
  • Art wing, Auditorium, Gymnasium, 1952, 1938, 1930s
  • Practical Arts, 1952, 1949, 1948, 1946, 1933
  • Driver education, 1952, 1951, 1948,

the work in this field including the theory as well as the practice of safe driving, 1952, 1948

A dual-control car is used for training purposes on the road, while in the classroom, many instruments are employed to test observation, reaction time, and general ability in handling an automobile, 1952, 1948

Since June 1951, driver education has become a requirement for graduating and must be taken by all student in the junior and senior years. [69. Student's Manual, p. 10.], 1952, 1951

Currently, the subjects of the high school are divided into eleven departments: art, business, English, foreign languages, homemaking, mathematics, mechanical arts, music, physical education, science, and the social studies, 1952

The high school program prepares the student for entrance into college or university, specific courses being offered as preparatory to advanced study in such fields as architecture, agriculture, art, business administration, dentistry, home economics, law, librarianship, medicine, nursing, optometry, pharmacy, physical education, science and mathematics, and teaching. [70. Ibid., pp. 13-14.], 1952

Junior High classes in grammar, spelling, and composition, 1952, 1914

Americanization classes were started in the new Garfield school for entering pupils who spoke little or no English, 1952, 1933

In these special classes as much academic work was given as seemed profitable to the children; but emphasis was placed upon handwork and physical activity, and careful attention was given to the formation of desirable habits and attitudes, 1952, 1933

The general instructional program was expanded to include worthwhile activities in the practical arts, 1952, 1933

The boys worked in the woodshop on simple construction projects and did considerable furniture repair, 1952, 1933

The girls were taught cooking and sewing in their domestic science classes, 1952, 1933

Both boys and girls participated in activities involving weaving, basketry, and gardening, 1952, 1933

Prior to 1937, vocational classes were included in the program of the Santa Monica Evening High School; but upon the establishment in that year of the Santa Monica Technical School, such courses were offered there, 1952, 1937

Santa Monica Junior College offered two types of curricula: one to prepare students for entrance into a university upon their graduation from junior college; the other, of a semi-professional nature, to satisfy the needs of students wishing to complete a year or two of schooling beyond the high school level before seeking employment. [69. Ralph H. Bush Santa Monica Junior College Annual Report, 1930; in files of the Santa Monica Board of Education, p. 2.]

At the time of consolidation, Within the three divisions of Santa Monica City College, provision is made for all types of classes that will meet the needs and the desires of the adults of the community. How successfully they are doing this is indicated, in part, by the many requests each year for additional classes and the waiting lists that much be established each year in many subjects. But it is recognized that the measure of service an adult education program can render a community is limited only by the support which the community itself gives to that program, thus making it possible continually to widen the scope of work offered. In Santa Monica, this is the purpose for which the adult education program exists, 1952, 1945

In July of 1945, when all post-high-school education in Santa Monica was administratively consolidated to for a city college, [76. See discussion supra, p. 195.] the junior college became the General Division of the new organization. Its curriculum continued to provide for both college-preparatory and terminal students, and the opportunity to complete the first two years of university work at less expense and while living at home. [77. Bulletin of Information . . . 1951-52, p. 24.]

The second division of the City College, the Santa Monica Technical School, provides education and training for students wishing immediate placement in employment. The purpose of the Technical Division of the City College is:

"1. To encourage and develop social and economic competence; an appreciation of the dignity and importance of trade and industrial skills; and the ability to do a worth-while job effectively.

"2. To provide educational experience that will help the individual to select, prepare for, enter, and progress in an occupation." [78.Bulletin of Information . . . 1951-52, p. 71.]

With the increase in industry throughout Santa Monica since World War II, there is an urgent need for the training of students with salable skills.

The Adult Education Division, the third component of the Santa Monica City College, has been discussed in an earlier part of this chapter. [79. Missing. Supra.], 1952

Curios & Souvenirs, 2003, 1912

  • Max Green, Curios & Souvenirs, 13 Dragon Gorge, 2003, 1912
  • Sigred Herlinger, Curios & Souvenirs, Venice Aquarium, 2003, 1912
  • Pacific Souvenir Co., 8 Auditorium Bldg., O.P., 2003, 1912
  • So. California Souvenir Co., Casino Bldg., O.P., 2003, 1912
  • Swastika Gem Store, Venice Pier, 2003, 1912

Susan Curran,* 1982

  • OPCat Cabaret Crew, 1982

Curriuculum, 2010

  • child development and child care programs throughout the state and the nation. "

Robert Curry, 1979, 1929

  • Santa Monica Athletic Club (SMAC) president who worked with architect J.B. Richards, 1979, 1929

The Curse of the Comstock, 1943, 1870s

  • Drinking hard liquor, 1943, 1870s

Curteichcolor Reproduction, 1971, 1960, 1946

  • Curteichcolor Reproduction from Kodachrome or Extrachrome Original, J-21-Western Publishing & Novelty Co., Los Angeles, Cal., Color by Hubert J. Lowman, 1971
  • Natural Color Reproduction-Curteichcolor, Art Creation, Reg. Pat. Off.,Frank J. Thomas, Color Photography; 1960 1960

Curteichcolor 3-D Natural Color Reproductions, Post Card,L.81 Westerm Publ. and Nov. Co., 259 S. Los Angles St., L.A., Calif. Frank J. Thomas, Color Photography; 1960

George William (W.) Curtis [February 24, 1824-August 31, 1892], pp. 498-500, 1908a, 1906, 1872-1869

  • An American writer and public speaker, founder of the Republican party, active in the Fremont Presidential campaign of 1856, political editor ofHarper's Magazine, "The Easy Chair," 1908a, 1892, 1870s, 1856, 1824
  • Humbolt College, Humbolt, Iowa, Donor, pp. 498-500, 1908a, 1906, 1872-1869
  • Mr. Stephen Harris Taft knew this person, pp. 500 ff, 1908a

Jaime Lee Curtis, 2004a, 2003

  • Movie Actor, 2004a, 2003

Ron Curtis, NY, 1999, 1966

  • Artist, Contributor, Tower of Protest Panel, NY, 1999, 1966

Curves, 2003

  • Complex curves, 2003

Cal Custer, 1979, 1929

  • Co-owner of the Tango, along with Bill Blazer, Tony Cornero, and Jim Lloyd, 1979, 1929

Henry [Curtis*] Custis,* 1990, 1983, 1978, 1970s

  • Ocean Park, 1990, 1978, 1970s
  • The Pier Restoration Corporation, 1990, 1983

Customizing, 1985, 1950s

  • Car Culture, 1985, 1950s  

Cut Chemist, 2006

  • Coast to CoastVA: The Sound of L.A. Volume 1 12" Plug Research (PLG 0665EP), 2006

Cycad, 1981, 1976, 1956, 1944

  • Cycad revoluta, 1981, 1976, 1956, 1944
  • RANDCorporation1976

Cycad revoluta, 1981, 1976, 1956, 1944

  • Cycad, 1981, 1976, 1956, 1944

Cycling, 1979, 1882, 1880s

  • (See Bicycling)
  • Century Club for cross-country horseback riding became the Los Angeles Wheelmen, 1979, 1882

Cyne, 2005, 2005b

  • Daedelus* Exquisite CorpseMush / Ninja Tune LP, 232, cd /vinyl, 2005, 2005b

Cypress, 1981, 1976, 1956, 1944

  • Italian Cypress 1981, 1976, 1956, 1944

Cupressus sempervirens 1981, 1976, 1956, 1944

Monterey Cypress, 1981, 1976, 1956, 1944

Cupressus macrocarpa,, 1981, 1976, 1956, 1944  

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 Kelyn Roberts 2017